2022
UCP2-dependent redox sensing in POMC neurons regulates feeding
Yoon N, Jin S, Kim J, Liu Z, Sun Q, Cardone R, Kibbey R, Diano S. UCP2-dependent redox sensing in POMC neurons regulates feeding. Cell Reports 2022, 41: 111894. PMID: 36577374, PMCID: PMC9885759, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111894.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPOMC neuronsGlucose metabolismPOMC neuronal activityAnorexigenic pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neuronsPro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neuronsHigh-fat dietFatty acid metabolismMitochondrial respirationLactate levelsCerebrospinal fluidNeuronal activityGlucose utilizationFed stateNeuronsPyruvate levelsExtracellular pyruvate levelsAcid metabolismMalate-aspartate shuttleMetabolismAddition of lactateMitochondrial pyruvate carrierInhibitionObesityPyruvate carrierSatiety
2020
Endocrine-Exocrine Signaling Drives Obesity-Associated Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Chung KM, Singh J, Lawres L, Dorans KJ, Garcia C, Burkhardt DB, Robbins R, Bhutkar A, Cardone R, Zhao X, Babic A, Vayrynen SA, Dias Costa A, Nowak JA, Chang DT, Dunne RF, Hezel AF, Koong AC, Wilhelm JJ, Bellin MD, Nylander V, Gloyn AL, McCarthy MI, Kibbey RG, Krishnaswamy S, Wolpin BM, Jacks T, Fuchs CS, Muzumdar MD. Endocrine-Exocrine Signaling Drives Obesity-Associated Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma. Cell 2020, 181: 832-847.e18. PMID: 32304665, PMCID: PMC7266008, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.03.062.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell LineCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEndocrine CellsExocrine GlandsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMutationObesityPancreatic NeoplasmsSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentConceptsPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPDAC progressionDuctal adenocarcinomaMajor modifiable risk factorModifiable risk factorsBeta cell expressionObesity-associated changesAutochthonous mouse modelPancreatic ductal tumorigenesisDriver gene mutationsPeptide hormone cholecystokininRisk factorsPDAC developmentMouse modelObesityHormone cholecystokininOncogenic KrasCell expressionTumor microenvironmentDietary inductionCancer developmentGene mutationsReversible roleMurine samplesProgression