The Presence and Persistence of Pregnancy-Associated Red Blood Cell Alloantibodies in Blood Donors
Balbuena-Merle R, Hauser R, Karafin M, Tan S, Spencer B, Roubinian N, Wu Y, Triulzi D, Kleinman S, Gottschall J, Tormey C, Hendrickson J. The Presence and Persistence of Pregnancy-Associated Red Blood Cell Alloantibodies in Blood Donors. Blood 2019, 134: 2452. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2019-121388.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRBC alloantibodiesTransfusion historyBlood donorsBlood donor databasePregnant femalesPersistent antibodiesPrior transfusionsPrior pregnancyAntibody screenMean durationPregnancy historyFemale healthy blood donorsRed blood cell alloantibodiesDonor databaseMean timeAntibody screen resultsHealthy blood donorsUS blood centersSubsequent donationsMajority of donorsSubsequent blood donationsAlloantibody specificitiesRBC alloimmunizationCell microchimerismAntigen exposureRed blood cell alloimmunization and delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions in patients with sickle cell disease
Balbuena-Merle R, Hendrickson JE. Red blood cell alloimmunization and delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions in patients with sickle cell disease. Transfusion Clinique Et Biologique 2019, 26: 112-115. PMID: 30857806, DOI: 10.1016/j.tracli.2019.02.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHemolytic transfusion reactionsSickle cell diseaseRed blood cell alloimmunizationRBC alloantibodiesTransfusion reactionsRBC alloimmunizationCell diseaseLife-threatening hemolytic transfusion reactionsSubset of patientsBlood bank testingCurrent screening practicesAlternative complement pathwayRBC autoantibodiesTransfusion burdenInflammatory statusPatient populationCase reportRBC exposureBlood donorsScreening practicesHigh prevalenceChronic hemolysisAlloantibodiesBystander hemolysisPatients