2019
Norovirus Changes Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes by Altering Intestinal Microbiota and Immune Cell Functions
Pearson JA, Tai N, Ekanayake-Alper DK, Peng J, Hu Y, Hager K, Compton S, Wong FS, Smith PC, Wen L. Norovirus Changes Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes by Altering Intestinal Microbiota and Immune Cell Functions. Frontiers In Immunology 2019, 10: 2654. PMID: 31798584, PMCID: PMC6863139, DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.02654.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExpansion of TregsNOD miceT cellsMNV4 infectionMucosal immunityNon-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse modelGerm-free NOD miceFirmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratioProinflammatory T cellsRole of norovirusesTuft cell markersDevelopment of T1DInflammatory T cellsCommon enteric virusesB cell subsetsDiabetic mouse modelImmune cell functionType 1 diabetes susceptibilityEnteric virusesNaïve splenocytesT1D protectionTreg numbersImmunological changesMucosal antibodiesT1D development
2018
TRIF deficiency protects non-obese diabetic mice from type 1 diabetes by modulating the gut microbiota and dendritic cells
Gülden E, Chao C, Tai N, Pearson JA, Peng J, Majewska-Szczepanik M, Zhou Z, Wong FS, Wen L. TRIF deficiency protects non-obese diabetic mice from type 1 diabetes by modulating the gut microbiota and dendritic cells. Journal Of Autoimmunity 2018, 93: 57-65. PMID: 29960834, PMCID: PMC6108920, DOI: 10.1016/j.jaut.2018.06.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAdoptive TransferAnimalsBacteroidetesBurkholderialesCell ProliferationDendritic CellsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease SusceptibilityFemaleFirmicutesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGene Expression RegulationLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Signal TransductionT-LymphocytesToll-Like Receptor 3Toll-Like Receptor 4ConceptsWT NOD miceNOD miceType 1 diabetesGut microbiotaDiabetes developmentDendritic cellsCell activationNon-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse modelMyeloid differentiation primary response gene 88Wild-type NOD miceNon-obese diabetic (NOD) miceToll-like receptor signalingDiabetes susceptibilityStrong inflammatory immune responseDevelopment of diabetesInflammatory immune responseDiabetic mouse modelAdapter-inducing interferonImmune cell activationT cell activationTRIF deficiencyAdaptor protein downstreamFurther immunological analysisHuman T1D.T1D development