2023
Effects of androgen excess and body mass index on endothelial function in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Berbrier D, Leone C, Adler T, Bender J, Taylor H, Stachenfeld N, Usselman C. Effects of androgen excess and body mass index on endothelial function in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Journal Of Applied Physiology 2023, 134: 868-878. PMID: 36861670, DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00583.2022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPolycystic ovary syndromeEndothelial dysfunctionEndothelial functionOvary syndromeAndrogen excessLean womenObese womenEstradiol supplementationLow flow-mediated constrictionOW/OB groupOverweight/obese womenMarked endothelial dysfunctionSevere endothelial dysfunctionFree testosterone levelsBody mass indexFlow-mediated dilation (FMD) testFree testosteroneMass indexReactive hyperemiaOB groupTestosterone levelsHealth differEndothelial pathophysiologyDysfunctionAndrogens
2022
Endothelial (Dys)function in Women With Androgen Excess Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Effects of Body Composition and Ethinyl Estradiol Supplementation
Berbrier D, Leone C, Adler T, Bender J, Taylor H, Stachenfeld N, Usselman C. Endothelial (Dys)function in Women With Androgen Excess Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Effects of Body Composition and Ethinyl Estradiol Supplementation. The FASEB Journal 2022, 36 DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.2022.36.s1.0r847.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOW/OB womenFlow-mediated dilationPolycystic ovary syndromeOB womenEndothelial functionEndothelial dysfunctionLean womenOvary syndromeEstradiol supplementationForms of PCOSConduit vessel endothelial functionOverweight/obese womenHealthy lean womenImpaired endothelial functionResult of obesityVessel endothelial functionFMD changesFMD responseObese womenFree testosteroneOb controlsReactive hyperemiaBody compositionEE supplementationDysfunction
2020
Autonomic Dysfunction in Women with Androgen Excess PCOS
Stone T, Leone C, Ayers T, Stachenfeld N. Autonomic Dysfunction in Women with Androgen Excess PCOS. The FASEB Journal 2020, 34: 1-1. DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.2020.34.s1.01846.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLower body negative pressurePolycystic ovary syndromeForearm vascular resistanceGnRH-antBlood pressureBaroreflex sensitivityEstrogen suppressionBRS slopeHormone suppressionAutonomic functionElevated blood pressureReproductive-age womenBody negative pressureTestosterone-induced changesAutonomic dysfunctionMild hypertensionVascular resistanceObese womenOvary syndromeGnRH antagonistAge womenBP regulationCardiovascular diseaseReproductive endocrinopathyBiochemical manifestations
2019
Androgens drive microvascular endothelial dysfunction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: role of the endothelin B receptor
Usselman CW, Yarovinsky T, Steele FE, Leone CA, Taylor HS, Bender JR, Stachenfeld NS. Androgens drive microvascular endothelial dysfunction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: role of the endothelin B receptor. The Journal Of Physiology 2019, 597: 2853-2865. PMID: 30847930, DOI: 10.1113/jp277756.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAndrogensCardiovascular DiseasesDihydrotestosteroneEndothelin-1Endothelium, VascularEstrogensEthinyl EstradiolFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansMicrovesselsNitric OxideObesityPolycystic Ovary SyndromeReceptor, Endothelin BSkinVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVasodilationYoung AdultConceptsPolycystic ovary syndromeCardiovascular dysfunctionEndothelial dysfunctionOvary syndromeEndothelin-1Endothelial functionNO productionAndrogen receptor-dependent mannerEndothelin-B receptor subtypeCardiovascular risk factorsMicrovascular endothelial dysfunctionMicrovascular endothelial functionCutaneous vascular conductanceB receptor subtypesEndothelin B receptorLaser Doppler flowmetryNitric oxide inhibitionReceptor-dependent mannerEndothelial cell NO productionDose-response curveVasodilating responsePCOS subjectsLean womenObese womenVascular conductance
2017
Microvascular endothelial function in lean versus obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: role of the endothelin B receptor
Usselman C, Taylor H, Stachenfeld N. Microvascular endothelial function in lean versus obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: role of the endothelin B receptor. The FASEB Journal 2017, 31 DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.31.1_supplement.691.5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPolycystic ovary syndromeLean polycystic ovary syndromeObese PCOS womenCutaneous vascular conductanceNitric oxide inhibitionObese womenET-1PCOS womenOvary syndromeVasodilatory responseEndothelial functionOxide inhibitionEndothelin receptor subtype BObese polycystic ovary syndromeIntradermal microdialysis perfusionCardiovascular risk factorsMicrovascular endothelial functionPlasma endothelin-1Adverse cardiovascular outcomesAmerican Heart AssociationEndothelin B receptorLaser Doppler flowmetryDose-response curveCardiovascular outcomesIndependent vasodilation
2010
Greater Exercise Sweating in Obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Compared with Obese Controls
STACHENFELD NS, YECKEL CW, TAYLOR HS. Greater Exercise Sweating in Obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Compared with Obese Controls. Medicine & Science In Sports & Exercise 2010, 42: 1660-1668. PMID: 20195177, PMCID: PMC3109293, DOI: 10.1249/mss.0b013e3181d8cf68.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPolycystic ovary syndromePCOS groupOvary syndromeControl groupGonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonistObese controlsObese womenAge-predicted HRmaxCore temperature thresholdHormone antagonistTestosterone effectsDay 4GnRHantSweat volumeDay 13Total sweat lossHormone conditionsWomenSweatingE2Sweat lossSyndromeEstradiolTestosteroneThermoregulatory responsesThermoregulation In Obese Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Effects Of Estradiol And Testosterone
Stachenfeld N, Taylor H. Thermoregulation In Obese Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Effects Of Estradiol And Testosterone. Medicine & Science In Sports & Exercise 2010, 42: 130. DOI: 10.1249/01.mss.0000386306.34291.43.Peer-Reviewed Original Research