Functional Brain Networks Associated With Cognitive Control, Cocaine Dependence, and Treatment Outcome
Worhunsky PD, Stevens MC, Carroll KM, Rounsaville BJ, Calhoun VD, Pearlson GD, Potenza MN. Functional Brain Networks Associated With Cognitive Control, Cocaine Dependence, and Treatment Outcome. Psychology Of Addictive Behaviors 2013, 27: 477-488. PMID: 22775772, PMCID: PMC3743442, DOI: 10.1037/a0029092.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAnalysis of VarianceBehavior, AddictiveCase-Control StudiesCerebral CortexCocaine-Related DisordersCognitive Behavioral TherapyData Interpretation, StatisticalExecutive FunctionFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHumansLimbic SystemLinear ModelsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMotivationNerve NetOxygenPrincipal Component AnalysisPsychomotor PerformanceStroop TestTreatment OutcomeConceptsCognitive controlCocaine dependencePoor cognitive controlCognitive control processesFunctional networksTreatment retentionDistinct functional networksIndependent component analysisFunctional brain networksConflict monitoringStroop taskTreatment outcome measuresMotivational processingCocaine-dependent patientsPrefrontal networkBrain networksSubcortical networksFunctional connectivityControl participantsFMRI dataRegional activationReduced involvementCortical networksTreatment developmentControl processTask-related concurrent but opposite modulations of overlapping functional networks as revealed by spatial ICA
Xu J, Zhang S, Calhoun VD, Monterosso J, Li CS, Worhunsky PD, Stevens M, Pearlson GD, Potenza MN. Task-related concurrent but opposite modulations of overlapping functional networks as revealed by spatial ICA. NeuroImage 2013, 79: 62-71. PMID: 23611864, PMCID: PMC3677796, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.04.038.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCommon brain regionsSpatial independent component analysisDifferent functional networksMedial frontoparietal corticesFunctional networksCognitive tasksBrain regionsFrontoparietal cortexMultiple cognitive processesFunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) dataHigher-order association corticesTask-related modulationSame brain regionsCognitive processesVisual tasksMagnetic resonance imaging dataVentral tegmental areaPosterior cingulateAssociation cortexHealthy participantsHuman brainTimecoursesSubcortical structuresSpatial ICATask