1993
Cholinergic innervation of the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus in the monkey: Ultrastructural evidence supportive of functional diversity
Schwartz M, Mrzljak L. Cholinergic innervation of the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus in the monkey: Ultrastructural evidence supportive of functional diversity. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 1993, 327: 48-62. PMID: 8432908, DOI: 10.1002/cne.903270105.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLocal circuit neuronsCell dendritesCircuit neuronsCholinergic innervationSymmetric synapsesImmunoreactive axonsSynaptic profilesMediodorsal thalamic nucleusEnzyme choline acetyltransferaseChAT-immunoreactive axonsFrequency of synapsesAssociation nucleiExtraglomerular neuropilCholinergic inputSynaptic contactsCholine acetyltransferaseThalamic nucleiSynaptic organizationParvicellular divisionElectron microscopic examinationMediodorsal nucleusGlomerular regionPrimate thalamusMacaque monkeysMD nucleus
1992
Early Expression of GABA-containing Neurons in the Prefrontal and Visual Cortices of Rhesus Monkeys
Schwartz M, Meinecke D. Early Expression of GABA-containing Neurons in the Prefrontal and Visual Cortices of Rhesus Monkeys. Cerebral Cortex 1992, 2: 16-37. PMID: 1633406, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/2.1.16.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSubplate zoneCortical neuronsRhesus monkeysDensity of GABADistribution of GABAPrimary sensory regionsFirst postnatal weekElectron microscopic immunohistochemistryImmunoreactive neuronsCerebral cortexTransmitter phenotypeCortical maturationCortical plateBipolar neuronsSubventricular zonePostnatal weekCerebral wallCortical neurogenesisVisual cortexMature monkeysVentricular zoneGABASynaptic interactionsDay 41Neurons
1991
Dual mode of corticothalamic synaptic termination in the mediodorsal nucleus of the rhesus monkey
Schwartz M, Dekker J, Goldman‐Rakic P. Dual mode of corticothalamic synaptic termination in the mediodorsal nucleus of the rhesus monkey. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 1991, 309: 289-304. PMID: 1918440, DOI: 10.1002/cne.903090302.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAutoradiographyAxonsCerebral CortexDendritesLeucineMacaca mulattaMicroscopy, ElectronProlineSynapsesThalamusTritiumConceptsPresynaptic dendritesCentral dendriteExtraglomerular neuropilSynaptic contactsMediodorsal nucleusSR terminalsLR terminalsThalamic nucleiCortical inputsSynaptic organizationRound vesiclesRhesus monkeysSynaptic junctionsDistinct synaptic typesPositive labeling indexSymmetric synaptic contactsSymmetric synaptic junctionsAsymmetric synaptic junctionsMediodorsal thalamic nucleusAssociation nucleiPrenatal specification of callosal connections in rhesus monkey
Schwartz M, Goldman‐Rakic P. Prenatal specification of callosal connections in rhesus monkey. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 1991, 307: 144-162. PMID: 1713225, DOI: 10.1002/cne.903070113.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCallosal neuronsLayer IIIPrefrontal cortexInjection siteHeterotopic areasCortical layersCallosal projection neuronsLateral orbital cortexLayer III neuronsPrimate prefrontal cortexPattern of maturationMonkey prefrontal cortexDorsolateral prefrontal cortexLarge injection sitesHomotopic cortexOpposite hemisphereCallosal connectionsAdult casesProjection neuronsRetrograde tracerCallosal axonsOrbital cortexComparable injectionsFrontal cortexAdult monkeysEarly phenotype expression of cortical neurons: evidence that a subclass of migrating neurons have callosal axons.
Schwartz ML, Rakic P, Goldman-Rakic PS. Early phenotype expression of cortical neurons: evidence that a subclass of migrating neurons have callosal axons. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1991, 88: 1354-1358. PMID: 1705036, PMCID: PMC51016, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.88.4.1354.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1990
Development and Plasticity of the Primate Cerebral Cortex
Schwartz M, Goldman-Rakic P. Development and Plasticity of the Primate Cerebral Cortex. Clinics In Perinatology 1990, 17: 83-102. PMID: 2318019, DOI: 10.1016/s0095-5108(18)30591-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrefrontal cortexSensory areasCorticocortical connectivitySensory regionsPrimate cerebral cortexSensory cortical regionsMonkey prefrontal cortexCallosal neuronsCerebral cortexSynaptic contactsPostnatal periodAssociation areasVisual cortexCortical regionsPrenatal periodCortexNonsensory regionsAdultlike patternNonhuman primatesConnectional organizationDendritic surfaceMonthsEarly appearanceEnvironmental stimulationStimulation
1989
GABA-immunoreactive neurons in the mediodorsal nucleus of the monkey thalamus.
Clark A, Schwartz M, Goldman-Rakic P. GABA-immunoreactive neurons in the mediodorsal nucleus of the monkey thalamus. Journal Of Chemical Neuroanatomy 1989, 2: 259-67. PMID: 2803601.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCell CountGamma-Aminobutyric AcidImmunohistochemistryMacacaMacaca mulattaThalamic NucleiConceptsGABA-immunoreactive neuronsMediodorsal nucleusParvocellular divisionInhibitory local circuit neuronsPrefrontal cortexLocal circuit organizationLocal circuit neuronsGABA-immunoreactive cellsIntensity of reactivityThalamo-cortical pathwaysGamma-aminobutyric acidCircuit neuronsParvocellular subdivisionMagnocellular neuronsMonkey thalamusBrain circuitryDorsolateral areaNeuronsCircuit organizationIntrinsic organizationThalamusCortexPresent studyFunctional dualityCells
1988
Periodicity of GABA-containing cells in primate prefrontal cortex
Schwartz M, Zheng D, Goldman-Rakic P. Periodicity of GABA-containing cells in primate prefrontal cortex. Journal Of Neuroscience 1988, 8: 1962-1970. PMID: 3385485, PMCID: PMC6569329, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.08-06-01962.1988.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrincipal sulcusInhibitory local circuit neuronsLocal circuit neuronsPrimate prefrontal cortexColumns of neuronsCommon physiological propertiesCircuit neuronsGABA cellsImmunoreactive cellsSensory cortexFrontal lobeMacaque monkeysPrefrontal cortexCortexGABATangential distributionNeuronsSulcusCellsPhysiological propertiesCell dispositionAfferentsFindingsFirst indicationGapless series
1985
Localization of γ-aminobutyric acid and glutamic acid decarboxylase in rhesus monkey retina
Nishimura Y, Schwartz M, Rakic P. Localization of γ-aminobutyric acid and glutamic acid decarboxylase in rhesus monkey retina. Brain Research 1985, 359: 351-355. PMID: 3907753, DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(85)91449-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsGamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamate DecarboxylaseImmunoenzyme TechniquesMacaca mulattaNeuronsRetinaConceptsGlutamic acid decarboxylaseGamma-aminobutyric acidAcid decarboxylaseRhesus monkey retinaGanglion cell layerOuter plexiform layerScleral halfΓ-aminobutyric acidMonkey retinaPlexiform layerUse of antiseraGlial cellsMüller cellsHorizontal cellsRhesus monkeysNeuronal processesReactive bandsSubclass of cellsCell layerImmunoreactive bandsOne-thirdRetinaCellsAmacrineDecarboxylase
1984
Dual pathways connecting the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex with the hippocampal formation and parahippocampal cortex in the rhesus monkey
Goldman-Rakic P, Selemon L, Schwartz M. Dual pathways connecting the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex with the hippocampal formation and parahippocampal cortex in the rhesus monkey. Neuroscience 1984, 12: 719-743. PMID: 6472617, DOI: 10.1016/0306-4522(84)90166-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDorsolateral prefrontal cortexPrefrontal cortexParahippocampal gyrusTransitional cortexReciprocal projectionsHippocampal formationHorseradish peroxidase histochemistryFronto-occipital fasciculusPrestriate areasNeurons projectRhinal sulcusAfferent inputPrefrontal projectionsPosterior subdivisionsCaudal partCaudomedial lobuleCytoarchitectonic areasPosterior cingulatePresubiculumCingulum bundleCortical regionsParahippocampal cortexRhesus monkeysCortexHippocampusCallosal and intrahemispheric connectivity of the prefrontal association cortex in rhesus monkey: Relation between intraparietal and principal sulcal cortex
Schwartz M, Goldman‐Rakic P. Callosal and intrahemispheric connectivity of the prefrontal association cortex in rhesus monkey: Relation between intraparietal and principal sulcal cortex. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 1984, 226: 403-420. PMID: 6747030, DOI: 10.1002/cne.902260309.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAssociationAxonsCerebral CortexCorpus CallosumFrontal LobeMacaca mulattaNeural PathwaysParietal LobeConceptsNuclear YellowPrincipal sulcusArea 46Prefrontal granular cortexDeep cortical layersPrefrontal association cortexIntraparietal sulcusHorseradish peroxidase histochemistryInjection of tracerPosterior parietal cortexSulcal cortexCallosal neuronsCallosal projectionsContralateral neuronsIntrahemispheric connectivityArea 8AIpsilateral projectionInfragranular layersGranular cortexTerminal fieldsLaminar positionAssociation cortexLayer IIITerminal arborsDistinct cell populations
1982
Single cortical neurones have axon collaterals to ipsilateral and contralateral cortex in fetal and adult primates
Schwartz M, Goldman-Rakic P. Single cortical neurones have axon collaterals to ipsilateral and contralateral cortex in fetal and adult primates. Nature 1982, 299: 154-155. PMID: 7110334, DOI: 10.1038/299154a0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAxonsCerebral CortexCorpus CallosumFluorescent DyesMacaca mulattaNeural PathwaysNeuronsConceptsCortical neuronesDivergent axon collateralsSingle cortical neuronesHeterotopic regionContralateral cortexAxon collateralsCallosal axonsContralateral hemisphereAdult neocortexAdult brainCortical areasCytoarchitectonic areasCell bodiesNeuronesAdult primatesSuch neuronesAxonsCollateralsCallosalNeocortexCortexBrain