1999
Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Therapy in Outpatients: Is Hyperkalemia a Significant Problem?
Alappan R, Buller G, Perazella M. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Therapy in Outpatients: Is Hyperkalemia a Significant Problem? American Journal Of Nephrology 1999, 19: 389-394. PMID: 10393376, DOI: 10.1159/000013483.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSerum potassium concentrationSerum creatinine levelsTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole therapyBaseline serum potassium concentrationVariety of infectionsCreatinine levelsDay 5Treatment groupsPotassium concentrationControl groupMean serum potassium concentrationBlood urea nitrogen levelsDevelopment of hyperkalemiaLife-threatening hyperkalemiaMild renal insufficiencyDays of therapyHigher serum potassium concentrationsImmunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patientsUrea nitrogen levelsSerum glucose concentrationRelevant hyperkalemiaOral antibioticsRenal insufficiencyMost patientsSevere hyperkalemia
1998
Indinavir nephropathy in an AIDS patient with renal insufficiency and pyuria.
Perazella M, Kashgarian M, Cooney E. Indinavir nephropathy in an AIDS patient with renal insufficiency and pyuria. Clinical Nephrology 1998, 50: 194-6. PMID: 9776425.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRenal biopsy findingsRenal insufficiencyBiopsy findingsMild renal insufficiencyAcute renal failureIndinavir crystalsIndinavir therapyRenal failureAntiretroviral agentsUrinary obstructionAIDS patientsCellular castsPatientsPyuriaInsufficiencyRecent reportsSmall percentDiscontinuationNephropathyMedicationsSecond caseDiuresisNephrolithiasisIndinavirObstruction
1996
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole: hyperkalemia is an important complication regardless of dose.
Perazella M, Mahnensmith R. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole: hyperkalemia is an important complication regardless of dose. Clinical Nephrology 1996, 46: 187-92. PMID: 8879854.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole therapyStandard doseDevelopment of hyperkalemiaTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole useMild renal insufficiencyProspective surveillance studyPotassium-sparing diuretic amilorideRenal potassium excretionPneumocystis carinii pneumoniaLethal adverse reactionHandful of casesRenal insufficiencyElderly patientsPotassium excretionSevere hyperkalemiaImportant complicationAIDS patientsCarinii pneumoniaTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleAdverse reactionsInduced hyperkalemiaPotassium disordersHyperkalemiaSurveillance studyPatients