2017
Effect of doxazosin on stress reactivity and the ability to resist smoking
Verplaetse TL, Weinberger AH, Oberleitner LM, Smith KM, Pittman BP, Shi JM, Tetrault JM, Lavery ME, Picciotto MR, McKee SA. Effect of doxazosin on stress reactivity and the ability to resist smoking. Journal Of Psychopharmacology 2017, 31: 830-840. PMID: 28440105, PMCID: PMC5823502, DOI: 10.1177/0269881117699603.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTobacco cravingCortisol levelsSubsequent ad libitum smokingEffects of doxazosinAd libitum smokingNumber of cigarettesNicotine-motivated behaviorsSmoking lapse behaviorΑ1-adrenergic antagonistNicotine-deprived smokersTitration periodPreclinical findingsSmoking cessationNoradrenergic systemTreatment strategiesDoxazosinSmoking behaviorSmokingHuman laboratoryPhysiologic reactivityPilot studyStress reactivityEffects of stressCigarettesStress imagery
2007
It is not “either/or”: Activation and desensitization of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors both contribute to behaviors related to nicotine addiction and mood
Picciotto MR, Addy NA, Mineur YS, Brunzell DH. It is not “either/or”: Activation and desensitization of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors both contribute to behaviors related to nicotine addiction and mood. Progress In Neurobiology 2007, 84: 329-342. PMID: 18242816, PMCID: PMC2390914, DOI: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2007.12.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDesensitization of nAChRsNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsNicotine addictionDrug reinforcementAcetylcholine receptorsAntidepressant-like effectsActivation of nAChRsEffects of nicotineNicotine-mediated behaviorsRecent electrophysiological studiesNicotine administrationTobacco smokingAffective modulationNicotine resultsElectrophysiological studiesSmoking behaviorNicotinic agentsReceptor desensitizationDrug rewardBehavioral consequencesAffective behaviorBehavioral processesBehavioral effectsNAChRsDesensitization
2003
Nicotine as a modulator of behavior: beyond the inverted U
Picciotto MR. Nicotine as a modulator of behavior: beyond the inverted U. Trends In Pharmacological Sciences 2003, 24: 493-499. PMID: 12967775, DOI: 10.1016/s0165-6147(03)00230-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeuronal pathwaysEffects of nicotineNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsNeurotransmitter release studiesSmoking cessationNicotine reinforcementOccasional smokingKnockout mouse studiesSmoking behaviorAnimal studiesAcetylcholine receptorsDifferent subtypesMouse studiesBehavioral effectsNew interventionsNicotineElectrophysiological experimentsActivation stateRecent dataBehavioral responsesModulator of behaviorSmokingPathwaySubtypesReceptors