2013
Changes in the Cholinergic System between Bipolar Depression and Euthymia as Measured with [123I]5IA Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
Hannestad JO, Cosgrove KP, DellaGioia NF, Perkins E, Bois F, Bhagwagar Z, Seibyl JP, McClure-Begley TD, Picciotto MR, Esterlis I. Changes in the Cholinergic System between Bipolar Depression and Euthymia as Measured with [123I]5IA Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography. Biological Psychiatry 2013, 74: 768-776. PMID: 23773793, PMCID: PMC3805761, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.04.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBipolar depressionControl subjectsCholinergic systemSingle photon emissionBipolar disorderAge-matched control subjectsEndogenous acetylcholine levelsNew treatment targetsNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsPhoton emissionLow receptor numbersClinical characteristicsEndogenous acetylcholineDepressive episodeAcetylcholine levelsTomography scanMajor depressionReceptor numberTemporal cortexNAChR numbersTreatment targetsAcetylcholine receptorsControl groupBrain regionsLower β2
2009
Biological Basis for the Co-morbidity Between Smoking and Mood Disorders
Mineur YS, Picciotto MR. Biological Basis for the Co-morbidity Between Smoking and Mood Disorders. Journal Of Dual Diagnosis 2009, 5: 122-130. PMID: 20046987, PMCID: PMC2707026, DOI: 10.1080/15504260902869964.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNicotinic antagonistsCholinergic activityDepressed patientsMood disordersNicotinic receptorsNicotine dependenceHigh-affinity nicotinic receptorsChronic nicotine useMajor preventable causeEpisodes of depressionPre-clinical studiesClassical antidepressantsAdjunct therapyPreventable causeDepressive disorderMajor depressionUnderlying biological factorsDepressive symptomsNicotine useSmokingDepressionAntidepressantsDisordersHuman subjectsPatients