2020
Inhibition of GABA interneurons in the mPFC is sufficient and necessary for rapid antidepressant responses
Fogaça MV, Wu M, Li C, Li XY, Picciotto MR, Duman RS. Inhibition of GABA interneurons in the mPFC is sufficient and necessary for rapid antidepressant responses. Molecular Psychiatry 2020, 26: 3277-3291. PMID: 33070149, PMCID: PMC8052382, DOI: 10.1038/s41380-020-00916-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGABA interneuronsRapid antidepressant responseMajor depressive disorderAntidepressant effectsSynaptic plasticityAntidepressant responseRapid-acting antidepressantsAcetylcholine muscarinic receptor antagonistMuscarinic receptor antagonistCortical brain areasEffects of scopolamineAntidepressant actionChemogenetic inhibitionGABAergic interneuronsReceptor antagonistDepressive disorderMale miceInterneuron subtypesBrain areasInterneuronsMPFCTransient inhibitionAffective behaviorInhibitionSubtypes
2017
Bidirectional Regulation of Aggression in Mice by Hippocampal Alpha-7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors
Lewis AS, Pittenger ST, Mineur YS, Stout D, Smith PH, Picciotto MR. Bidirectional Regulation of Aggression in Mice by Hippocampal Alpha-7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors. Neuropsychopharmacology 2017, 43: 1267-1275. PMID: 29114104, PMCID: PMC5916354, DOI: 10.1038/npp.2017.276.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsΑ7 nAChRsDentate gyrusNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsGTS-21Resident-intruder interactionsAlpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptorAcetylcholine receptorsΑ7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptorExcitatory-inhibitory balancePromising therapeutic interventionGranule cell activityAggressive behaviorResident-intruder testHippocampal α7Wild-type controlsUnderlying neurobiological substratesGABAergic interneuronsMale micePotential neural circuitsRegulation of aggressionGranule cellsTherapeutic interventionsPartial agonistBrain regionsCell activity
2016
GABA interneurons mediate the rapid antidepressant-like effects of scopolamine
Wohleb ES, Wu M, Gerhard DM, Taylor SR, Picciotto MR, Alreja M, Duman RS. GABA interneurons mediate the rapid antidepressant-like effects of scopolamine. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2016, 126: 2482-2494. PMID: 27270172, PMCID: PMC4922686, DOI: 10.1172/jci85033.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntidepressant-like effectsMajor depressive disorderMedial prefrontal cortexRapid antidepressant-like effectsRapid antidepressant effectsM1-AChRAntidepressant effectsGABA interneuronsSST interneuronsM1-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptorsNonselective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonistMuscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonistAcetylcholine receptor antagonistMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorsViral-mediated knockdownPromising pharmacological targetActivity-dependent synapticAntidepressant therapyGABAergic neuronsSomatostatin interneuronsGlutamatergic neuronsSocioeconomic burdenGABAergic interneuronsGlutamatergic interneuronsReceptor antagonist