2009
Cytisine-Based Nicotinic Partial Agonists as Novel Antidepressant Compounds
Mineur YS, Eibl C, Young G, Kochevar C, Papke RL, Gündisch D, Picciotto MR. Cytisine-Based Nicotinic Partial Agonists as Novel Antidepressant Compounds. Journal Of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics 2009, 329: 377-386. PMID: 19164465, PMCID: PMC2670591, DOI: 10.1124/jpet.108.149609.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlkaloidsAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsAzocinesCloning, MolecularData Interpretation, StatisticalElectrophysiologyEnvironmentFeeding BehaviorHindlimb SuspensionLaburnumMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMotor ActivityNicotinic AgonistsOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesQuinolizinesReceptors, CholinergicSwimmingXenopus laevisConceptsAntidepressant-like effectsAntidepressant-like propertiesNicotinic partial agonistPartial agonistAntidepressant efficacyDose-dependent antidepressant-like effectNovelty-suppressed feeding testC57/BL6 miceBeta2 nAChRsAntidepressant-like activityTail suspension testBlood-brain barrierSelective partial agonistNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsNovel antidepressantsDevelopment of drugsBL6 miceAlpha3/beta4Alpha7 nAChRsAgonist effectsMood disordersRodent modelsSuspension testTail suspensionMouse model
2003
The neuropeptide galanin modulates behavioral and neurochemical signs of opiate withdrawal
Zachariou V, Brunzell DH, Hawes J, Stedman DR, Bartfai T, Steiner RA, Wynick D, Langel Ü, Picciotto MR. The neuropeptide galanin modulates behavioral and neurochemical signs of opiate withdrawal. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2003, 100: 9028-9033. PMID: 12853567, PMCID: PMC166432, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1533224100.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMorphine withdrawal signsWithdrawal signsOpiate withdrawalGalanin agonistsEffects of galaninLocus coeruleus neuronsC-Fos immunoreactivityBlood-brain barrierEndogenous galaninMorphine withdrawalNoradrenergic neuronsCoeruleus neuronsC57BL/6 miceNeurochemical signsNeuropeptide galaninLocus coeruleusPossible molecular mechanismsTyrosine hydroxylaseGalaninNeuronal activityGalanin peptidePhysical signsTransgenic miceDrug dependenceBehavioral effects