2024
PET imaging of M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in rhesus macaques using [11C]MK-6884: Quantification with kinetic modeling and receptor occupancy by CVL-231 (emraclidine), a novel positive allosteric modulator
Belov V, Guehl N, Duvvuri S, Iredale P, Moon S, Dhaynaut M, Chakilam S, MacDonagh A, Rice P, Yokell D, Renger J, Fakhri G, Normandin M. PET imaging of M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in rhesus macaques using [11C]MK-6884: Quantification with kinetic modeling and receptor occupancy by CVL-231 (emraclidine), a novel positive allosteric modulator. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 2024, 44: 1329-1342. PMID: 38477292, PMCID: PMC11342722, DOI: 10.1177/0271678x241238820.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPositive allosteric modulatorsReceptor occupancyNon-human primatesBinding potentialPositron emission tomographyMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorsAllosteric modulatorsNon-human primate brainM4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptorStriatal hyperdopaminergiaAcetylcholine receptorsBrain regionsCaudate nucleusTotal volume of distributionDose-dependent blockReference regionVolume of distributionPositron emission tomography imagingEmission tomographyReceptor levelsFunction of dosePET scansClinical trialsBlood-basedRhesus macaques
2023
Evaluation of trans- and cis-4‑[18F]Fluorogabapentin for Brain PET Imaging
Zhou Y, Normandin M, Belov V, Macdonald-Soccorso M, Moon S, Sun Y, Fakhri G, Guehl N, Brugarolas P. Evaluation of trans- and cis-4‑[18F]Fluorogabapentin for Brain PET Imaging. ACS Chemical Neuroscience 2023, 14: 4208-4215. PMID: 37947793, PMCID: PMC11485007, DOI: 10.1021/acschemneuro.3c00593.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeuropathic painRodent models of neuropathic painSubunit of voltage-dependent calcium channelsModel of neuropathic painTreatment of neuropathic painMetabolite-corrected arterial input functionVoltage-dependent calcium channelsMultilinear analysis 1Brain uptakePET imagingDose of gabapentinOne-tissue compartment modelRegional time-activity curvesAdult rhesus macaquesPlasma protein bindingTime-activity curvesModerate brain uptakeCalcium channelsInjured nerveArterial input functionGabapentinRodent modelsAnticonvulsant medicationBrain PET imagingRhesus macaques
2021
Evaluation of Fluorinated Cromolyn Derivatives as Potential Therapeutics for Alzheimer’s Disease
Shoup T, Griciuc A, Normandin M, Quinti L, Walsh L, Dhaynaut M, Moon S, Guehl N, Brugarolas P, Elmaleh D, Fakhri G, Tanzi R. Evaluation of Fluorinated Cromolyn Derivatives as Potential Therapeutics for Alzheimer’s Disease. Journal Of Alzheimer's Disease 2021, 80: 775-786. PMID: 33579853, DOI: 10.3233/jad-201419.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMicroglial cellsCell toxicityPET imagingMultifactorial mechanism of actionBV2 microglial cellsDose-dependent mannerBV2 microglial cell lineMicroglial cell lineMechanism of actionF-18Multifactorial mechanismsPro-inflammatoryHigher perfusionLow perfusionRhesus macaquesCromolynCell linesIncreased uptakeTracer penetrationEnhanced uptakePotential therapeuticsPerfusionToxicityClearance assayClearance
2020
Evaluation of the potassium channel tracer [18F]3F4AP in rhesus macaques
Guehl N, Ramos-Torres K, Linnman C, Moon S, Dhaynaut M, Wilks M, Han P, Ma C, Neelamegam R, Zhou Y, Popko B, Correia J, Reich D, Fakhri G, Herscovitch P, Normandin M, Brugarolas P. Evaluation of the potassium channel tracer [18F]3F4AP in rhesus macaques. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 2020, 41: 1721-1733. PMID: 33090071, PMCID: PMC8221756, DOI: 10.1177/0271678x20963404.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFocal brain injuryMyelin repair therapyContributions of demyelinationDrivers of disabilityImaging demyelinationBrain injuryMeasurements of molecular changesTool's sensitivity to changesLower myelin contentDemyelinating lesionsNeuronal conductionImpaired conductionDemyelinationBrain penetrationGold standardRhesus macaquesInjured areaMultiple sclerosisMolecular changesMyelin sheathNeurological diseasesHigh metabolic stabilityMRI methodsMRIInjury
2014
Initial in vivo PET imaging of 5-HT1A receptors with 3-[(18)F]mefway.
Wooten DW, Hillmer AT, Murali D, Barnhart TE, Thio JP, Bajwa AK, Bonab AA, Normandin MD, Schneider ML, Mukherjee J, Christian BT. Initial in vivo PET imaging of 5-HT1A receptors with 3-[(18)F]mefway. Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2014, 4: 483-9. PMID: 25143866, PMCID: PMC4138142.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCaudal anterior cingulate gyrusMesial temporal lobePET radiotracersPET imagingAnterior cingulate gyrusDynamic PET scansVivo PET imagingMale rhesus macaquesBolus injectionCingulate gyrusPET uptakeTemporal lobePET scansLower BPNDLow affinityVivo behaviorCerebellumRhesus macaquesReceptorsSufficient uptakeReference regionSpecific bindingMinutesRadiotracerShorter scan time