2018
Bilateral independent periodic discharges are associated with electrographic seizures and poor outcome: A case-control study
Osman G, Rahangdale R, Britton JW, Gilmore EJ, Haider HA, Hantus S, Herlopian A, Hocker SE, Woo Lee J, Legros B, Mendoza M, Punia V, Rampal N, Szaflarski JP, Wallace AD, Westover MB, Hirsch LJ, Gaspard N. Bilateral independent periodic discharges are associated with electrographic seizures and poor outcome: A case-control study. Clinical Neurophysiology 2018, 129: 2284-2289. PMID: 30227348, PMCID: PMC6785981, DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2018.07.025.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBilateral independent periodic dischargesCase-control studyElectrographic seizuresPoor outcomePeriodic dischargesLPD groupBrain injuryRetrospective case-control studyAcute brain injuryAnoxic brain injuryCNS infectionsFrequent etiologyCerebral injuryIll patientsClinical managementPD groupLevel of alertnessHigh riskBetter outcomesPatientsMultivariate analysisSeizuresInjuryPotential important implicationsOutcomes
2006
Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Children: Clinical and EEG Characteristics
Tay SK, Hirsch LJ, Leary L, Jette N, Wittman J, Akman CI. Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Children: Clinical and EEG Characteristics. Epilepsia 2006, 47: 1504-1509. PMID: 16981867, DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2006.00623.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNonconvulsive status epilepticusConvulsive status epilepticusPeriodic lateralized epileptiform dischargesPediatric patientsStatus epilepticusEpileptiform dischargesDiagnosis of NCSEAcute hypoxic-ischemic injuryAntiepileptic drug regimenAcute medical illnessHypoxic-ischemic injuryComprehensive Epilepsy CenterContinuous electroencephalographic monitoringPeriodic epileptiform dischargesHeterogeneous clinical conditionYears of ageFrequent etiologyNeurological outcomeChart reviewDrug regimenAcute infectionAcute settingConvulsive seizuresPrompt recognitionRefractory epilepsy