2024
Association between Personal Abiotic Airborne Exposures and Body Composition Changes among Healthy Adults (60–69 Years Old): A Combined Exposome-Wide and Lipidome Mediation Approach from the China BAPE Study
Sun P, Guo X, Ding E, Li C, Ren H, Xu Y, Qian J, Deng F, Shi W, Dong H, Lin E, Guo P, Fang J, Zhang Q, Zhao W, Tong S, Lu X, Pollitt K, Shi X, Tang S. Association between Personal Abiotic Airborne Exposures and Body Composition Changes among Healthy Adults (60–69 Years Old): A Combined Exposome-Wide and Lipidome Mediation Approach from the China BAPE Study. Environmental Health Perspectives 2024, 132: 077005. PMID: 39028628, PMCID: PMC11259245, DOI: 10.1289/ehp13865.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAir PollutantsAir PollutionBiomarkersBody CompositionChinaEnvironmental ExposureExposomeFemaleHumansLipidomicsMaleMiddle AgedConceptsFat mass indicatorsHealthy older adultsBayesian kernel machine regressionVisceral fat areaOlder adultsPercent body fatBody compositionBody fat massExposome-wide association studyPrevention of chronic diseasesAir pollution exposureBody composition indicatorsMediation analysisInBody 770 deviceHealthy adultsAssociated with increased body fat massBody composition changesKernel machine regressionBayesian kernel machine regression modelsChronic diseasesPollution exposureBody fatAssociation studiesAdverse health effectsFat area
2023
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and thyroid hormone measurements in dried blood spots and neonatal characteristics: a pilot study
Rosen Vollmar A, Lin E, Nason S, Santiago K, Johnson C, Ma X, Godri Pollitt K, Deziel N. Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and thyroid hormone measurements in dried blood spots and neonatal characteristics: a pilot study. Journal Of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology 2023, 33: 737-747. PMID: 37730931, PMCID: PMC10541328, DOI: 10.1038/s41370-023-00603-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlkanesulfonic AcidsChildEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsFluorocarbonsHumansInfant, NewbornPilot ProjectsThyroid HormonesConceptsThyroid hormone concentrationsNeonatal characteristicsThyroid hormone measurementsHormone concentrationsThyroid hormonesBlood spotsPilot studyNewborn DBSHormone measurementsPopulation-based studyThyroid hormone levelsEnvironmental risk factorsPFAS concentrationsNewborn screening testNon-parametric WilcoxonThyroid diseaseRisk factorsHormone levelsKruskal-Wallis testPFAS exposureThyroid hormone dataScreening testNeonatal DBSEnvironmental exposuresPerformance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometryAssessment of children's personal and land use regression model-estimated exposure to NO2 in Springfield, Massachusetts
Gao D, Esenther S, Minet L, De Jesus A, Hudson S, Leaderer B, Hatzopoulou M, Godri Pollitt K. Assessment of children's personal and land use regression model-estimated exposure to NO2 in Springfield, Massachusetts. The Science Of The Total Environment 2023, 892: 164681. PMID: 37302586, DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164681.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchWearable Passive Samplers for Assessing Environmental Exposure to Organic Chemicals: Current Approaches and Future Directions
Okeme J, Koelmel J, Johnson E, Lin E, Gao D, Pollitt K. Wearable Passive Samplers for Assessing Environmental Exposure to Organic Chemicals: Current Approaches and Future Directions. Current Environmental Health Reports 2023, 10: 84-98. PMID: 36821032, DOI: 10.1007/s40572-023-00392-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAir PollutantsComplex MixturesEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringHumansVolatile Organic CompoundsConceptsPassive samplersOrganic chemicalsExposure assessmentHigh-throughput chemical analysisSemi-volatile organic chemicalsComplex mixturesChemical analysisEnvironmental health researchEnvironmental contaminantsPopulation scaleMonitoring approachActive air samplingQuantitative exposure assessmentEvaluation of exposureCompositional diversityAnalytical challengesHundreds of chemicalsPersonal exposurePopulation levelExposure estimatesSamplerActive samplersEnvironmental chemicalsContaminantsDynamic mixture
2022
Air Pollution and Pediatric Respiratory Hospitalizations: Effect Modification by Particle Constituents and Oxidative Potential.
Korsiak J, Lavigne E, You H, Pollitt K, Kulka R, Hatzopoulou M, Evans G, Burnett RT, Weichenthal S. Air Pollution and Pediatric Respiratory Hospitalizations: Effect Modification by Particle Constituents and Oxidative Potential. American Journal Of Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 2022, 206: 1370-1378. PMID: 35802828, DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202205-0896oc.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRespiratory hospitalizationsConditional logistic regression modelsPediatric respiratory hospitalizationsFine particulate air pollutionCase-crossover studyLogistic regression modelsParticulate air pollutionOxidant gasesRespiratory healthEffect modificationOdds ratioHospitalizationParticle oxidative potentialStrong associationConfidence intervalsOxidative potentialMedianPositive associationChildrenAssociationMedian valueRegression modelsFine particulate matterOutdoor fine particlesAir pollutionUnequal airborne exposure to toxic metals associated with race, ethnicity, and segregation in the USA
Kodros J, Bell M, Dominici F, L’Orange C, Godri Pollitt K, Weichenthal S, Wu X, Volckens J. Unequal airborne exposure to toxic metals associated with race, ethnicity, and segregation in the USA. Nature Communications 2022, 13: 6329. PMID: 36319637, PMCID: PMC9626599, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33372-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLong-term Exposure to Oxidant Gases and Mortality: Effect Modification by PM2.5 Transition Metals and Oxidative Potential
Toyib O, Lavigne E, Traub A, Umbrio D, You H, Ripley S, Pollitt K, Shin T, Kulka R, Jessiman B, Tjepkema M, Martin R, Stieb DM, Hatzopoulou M, Evans G, Burnett RT, Weichenthal S. Long-term Exposure to Oxidant Gases and Mortality: Effect Modification by PM2.5 Transition Metals and Oxidative Potential. Epidemiology 2022, 33: 767-776. PMID: 36165987, PMCID: PMC9531968, DOI: 10.1097/ede.0000000000001538.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAir PollutantsAir PollutionCohort StudiesEnvironmental ExposureGasesGlutathioneHumansOxidantsOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressParticulate MatterSulfurConceptsLong-term exposureOxidative stressFine particulate air pollutionProportional hazards modelAir pollution health effectsHealth impactsObserved health impactsParticulate air pollutionCohort studyMortality outcomesOxidant gasesEffect modificationInterquartile increaseHazards modelAdverse health impactsNonaccidental mortalityGSH levelsHealth effectsMortalityLand use regression modelsOxidative potentialMedianRegression modelsExposurePM 2.5Characterizing the external exposome using passive samplers—comparative assessment of chemical exposures using different wearable form factors
Lin EZ, Nichols A, Zhou Y, Koelmel JP, Godri Pollitt KJ. Characterizing the external exposome using passive samplers—comparative assessment of chemical exposures using different wearable form factors. Journal Of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology 2022, 33: 558-565. PMID: 35840784, DOI: 10.1038/s41370-022-00456-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringExposomeHousehold ProductsHumansWearable Electronic DevicesConceptsPassive air samplersGas chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometryPassive samplersHigh-resolution mass spectrometryResolution mass spectrometryAirborne organic contaminantsAirborne chemical contaminantsOrganic contaminantsChemical exposureMass spectrometryAir samplerChemical contaminantsPersonal chemical exposureAirborne contaminantsActive samplersPersonal exposureContaminantsType of exposureSampler positionsEpidemiological studiesAirborne exposureExternal exposomeHousehold productsChestEnvironmental exposures
2021
Association of Sulfur, Transition Metals, and the Oxidative Potential of Outdoor PM2.5 with Acute Cardiovascular Events: A Case-Crossover Study of Canadian Adults
Weichenthal S, Lavigne E, Traub A, Umbrio D, You H, Pollitt K, Shin T, Kulka R, Stieb DM, Korsiak J, Jessiman B, Brook JR, Hatzopoulou M, Evans G, Burnett RT. Association of Sulfur, Transition Metals, and the Oxidative Potential of Outdoor PM2.5 with Acute Cardiovascular Events: A Case-Crossover Study of Canadian Adults. Environmental Health Perspectives 2021, 129: 107005. PMID: 34644144, PMCID: PMC8513754, DOI: 10.1289/ehp9449.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute cardiovascular eventsCardiovascular eventsCase-crossover studyOdds ratioConditional logistic regression modelsFine particulate air pollutionLogistic regression modelsParticulate air pollutionStrength of associationCanadian adultsPopulation health risksObserved associationsRecent evidenceWeak associationOxidative potentialHealth impactsMenAssociationHealth risksMedian valueRegression modelsInfluence associationsAssociated health impactsSimilar patternOutdoor PM2.5The exposome in practice: an exploratory panel study of biomarkers of air pollutant exposure in Chinese people aged 60–69 years (China BAPE Study)
Tang S, Li T, Fang J, Chen R, Cha Y, Wang Y, Zhu M, Zhang Y, Chen Y, Du Y, Yu T, Thompson DC, Godri Pollitt KJ, Vasiliou V, Ji JS, Kan H, Zhang JJ, Shi X. The exposome in practice: an exploratory panel study of biomarkers of air pollutant exposure in Chinese people aged 60–69 years (China BAPE Study). Environment International 2021, 157: 106866. PMID: 34525388, DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106866.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAir PollutantsBiomarkersChinaEnvironmental ExposureExposomeHumansProspective StudiesConceptsAir pollutant exposurePotential adverse clinical outcomesPollutant exposureExploratory panel studyAdverse clinical outcomesHealthy elderly subjectsAdverse health outcomesAirborne pollutant exposureAir pollution exposureAdverse health effectsClinical outcomesModifiable factorsElderly subjectsHealthy residentsNovel biomarkersEndogenous exposureExogenous exposureHealth outcomesPotential biomarkersAirborne exposurePollution exposureSuboptimal assessmentAdverse health impactsAssociated biomarkersComprehensive biomarkerUse of Exposomic Methods Incorporating Sensors in Environmental Epidemiology
Doherty BT, Koelmel JP, Lin EZ, Romano ME, Godri Pollitt KJ. Use of Exposomic Methods Incorporating Sensors in Environmental Epidemiology. Current Environmental Health Reports 2021, 8: 34-41. PMID: 33569731, DOI: 10.1007/s40572-021-00306-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUse of Untargeted Metabolomics to Explore the Air Pollution-Related Disease Continuum
Jin L, Godri Pollitt KJ, Liew Z, Rosen Vollmar AK, Vasiliou V, Johnson CH, Zhang Y. Use of Untargeted Metabolomics to Explore the Air Pollution-Related Disease Continuum. Current Environmental Health Reports 2021, 8: 7-22. PMID: 33420964, DOI: 10.1007/s40572-020-00298-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAir PollutantsAir PollutionChildEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMetabolomicsOxidative StressParticulate MatterPregnancyConceptsAir pollutant exposureAdverse health effectsSpecific adverse health effectsOxidative stressHealth effectsPerturbation of metabolitesAir pollution exposureUntargeted metabolomicsPollutant exposureSteroid metabolic pathwaysPregnant womenInflammatory responseDisease continuumReviewThe purposeHealth outcomesLarger sample sizeMetabolic pathwaysDisease statusPollution exposureIdentified metabolitesMetabolic perturbationsMetabolic changesSummaryOur reviewAir pollution componentsMetabolomic analysis
2018
Long-term leaching of arsenic from pressure-treated playground structures in the northeastern United States
Deramos King CM, Dozier CS, Campbell JL, Curry ED, Godri Pollitt KJ. Long-term leaching of arsenic from pressure-treated playground structures in the northeastern United States. The Science Of The Total Environment 2018, 656: 834-842. PMID: 30530151, DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.315.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFine Particulate Air Pollution and Adverse Birth Outcomes: Effect Modification by Regional Nonvolatile Oxidative Potential
Lavigne É, Burnett RT, Stieb DM, Evans GJ, Godri Pollitt KJ, Chen H, van Rijswijk D, Weichenthal S. Fine Particulate Air Pollution and Adverse Birth Outcomes: Effect Modification by Regional Nonvolatile Oxidative Potential. Environmental Health Perspectives 2018, 126: 077012. PMID: 30073952, PMCID: PMC6108848, DOI: 10.1289/ehp2535.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTerm low birth weightLow birth weightAdverse birth outcomesPreterm birthBirth outcomesHighest quartileBirth weightEffect modificationFirst trimester PMRetrospective cohort studyTerm birth weightFine particulate air pollutionPossible effect modificationDays of deliveryFine particulate matter air pollutionParticulate matter air pollutionMatter air pollutionEffects of PMEstimate of effectParticulate air pollutionPreterm deliveryCohort studySingleton birthsPrenatal exposureImpact of PM
2016
Fine Particulate Matter and Emergency Room Visits for Respiratory Illness. Effect Modification by Oxidative Potential
Weichenthal SA, Lavigne E, Evans GJ, Pollitt K, Burnett RT. Fine Particulate Matter and Emergency Room Visits for Respiratory Illness. Effect Modification by Oxidative Potential. American Journal Of Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 2016, 194: 577-86. PMID: 26963193, DOI: 10.1164/rccm.201512-2434oc.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmergency room visitsAcute respiratory morbidityRespiratory illnessRoom visitsImpact of PM2.5Respiratory morbidityChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAcute respiratory illnessObstructive pulmonary diseaseFine particulate air pollutionCases of asthmaConditional logistic regressionCase-crossover studyParticulate air pollutionRespiratory outcomesPulmonary diseaseEmergency roomEffect modificationRespiratory tractDaily air pollution dataInterquartile changeTime-varying covariatesOxidative burdenIllnessLogistic regressionAmbient PM2.5 and risk of emergency room visits for myocardial infarction: impact of regional PM2.5 oxidative potential: a case-crossover study
Weichenthal S, Lavigne E, Evans G, Pollitt K, Burnett RT. Ambient PM2.5 and risk of emergency room visits for myocardial infarction: impact of regional PM2.5 oxidative potential: a case-crossover study. Environmental Health 2016, 15: 46. PMID: 27012244, PMCID: PMC4806515, DOI: 10.1186/s12940-016-0129-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAir PollutantsChildChild, PreschoolColoradoCross-Over StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringFiresHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionOdds RatioOxidation-ReductionParticulate MatterRespiratory Tract DiseasesRisk FactorsYoung Adult
2015
Oxidative burden of fine particulate air pollution and risk of cause-specific mortality in the Canadian Census Health and Environment Cohort (CanCHEC)
Weichenthal S, Crouse DL, Pinault L, Godri-Pollitt K, Lavigne E, Evans G, van Donkelaar A, Martin RV, Burnett RT. Oxidative burden of fine particulate air pollution and risk of cause-specific mortality in the Canadian Census Health and Environment Cohort (CanCHEC). Environmental Research 2015, 146: 92-99. PMID: 26745732, DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2015.12.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCause-specific mortalityFine particulate air pollutionOxidative burdenParticulate air pollutionHazard ratioLung cancer hazard ratiosLong-term mortality riskCox proportional hazards modelCanadian Census HealthCancer hazard ratioLung cancer mortalityRisk of mortalityProportional hazards modelRespiratory tract lining fluidCanadian Long Form CensusEnvironment CohortSynthetic respiratory tract lining fluidCancer mortalityLung cancerLining fluidMortality riskHazards modelIndividual-level covariatesInterquartile changeLong-form census
2013
PM2.5, oxidant defence and cardiorespiratory health: a review
Weichenthal SA, Godri Pollitt K, Villeneuve PJ. PM2.5, oxidant defence and cardiorespiratory health: a review. Environmental Health 2013, 12: 40. PMID: 23641908, PMCID: PMC3652795, DOI: 10.1186/1476-069x-12-40.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHealth effectsOxidant defenseAnti-oxidant related genesFurther evaluationOxidative stressCardiorespiratory health effectsLittle epidemiological evidenceAnti-oxidant supplementationPotential modifying roleAmbient air quality managementAcute health effectsImpact of polymorphismsHeart rate variabilityCardiorespiratory outcomesChronic outcomesRespiratory outcomesEpidemiological evidenceCardiorespiratory healthPM2.5 exposureHealth outcomesRate variabilityModifying roleExposure metricsOutcomesCommon outcome