2005
Endothelial cell activation of the smooth muscle cell phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway promotes differentiation
Brown D, Rzucidlo E, Merenick B, Wagner R, Martin K, Powell R. Endothelial cell activation of the smooth muscle cell phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway promotes differentiation. Journal Of Vascular Surgery 2005, 41: 509-516. PMID: 15838487, DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2004.12.024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAorta, ThoracicCattleCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesEndothelial CellsMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MusclePhenotypePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionConceptsEC/SMCDifferentiated SMC phenotypeSMC phenotypeSMC differentiationSmooth muscle cellsAkt pathwayProtein markersProtein kinase AktAdenoviral overexpressionContractile protein markersDominant-negative AktEndothelial cellsOpposite endothelial cellsBlood vessel developmentRapid Akt phosphorylationPI3K/Akt pathwayMuscle cellsWestern blottingKinase AktAbility of ECsActive AktPhosphoinositide 3Kinase activityMolecular signalsSynthetic phenotype
2003
The mTOR/p70 S6K1 pathway regulates vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation
Martin K, Rzucidlo E, Merenick B, Fingar D, Brown D, Wagner R, Powell R. The mTOR/p70 S6K1 pathway regulates vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation. American Journal Of Physiology - Cell Physiology 2003, 286: c507-c517. PMID: 14592809, DOI: 10.1152/ajpcell.00201.2003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAorta, ThoracicBiomarkersCattleCell Cycle ProteinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27CyclinsEndothelium, VascularExtracellular Matrix ProteinsImmunosuppressive AgentsMuscle ContractionMuscle, Smooth, VascularPhenotypeProtein KinasesRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSignal TransductionSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsConceptsVascular smooth muscle cellsVSMC differentiationVascular smooth muscle cell differentiationSmooth muscle cell differentiationVSMC gene expressionRapamycin-sensitive mTORMuscle cell differentiationContractile morphologyCyclin-dependent kinase inhibitorCell cycle withdrawalExtracellular matrix protein synthesisContractile proteinsMTOR pathway inhibitor rapamycinMuscle alpha-actinTranscriptional controlMatrix protein synthesisNovel functionGene expressionMigratory phenotypeRapamycin inductionMultiple speciesCell differentiationInhibitor rapamycinS6K1 pathwayProtein synthesis