2009
Survey of the Enthesopathy of X-Linked Hypophosphatemia and Its Characterization in Hyp Mice
Liang G, Katz LD, Insogna KL, Carpenter TO, Macica CM. Survey of the Enthesopathy of X-Linked Hypophosphatemia and Its Characterization in Hyp Mice. Calcified Tissue International 2009, 85: 235-246. PMID: 19609735, PMCID: PMC2988401, DOI: 10.1007/s00223-009-9270-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAchilles TendonAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsBiomarkersCalcinosisChildDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFamilial Hypophosphatemic RicketsFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedPatellar LigamentPhenotypeQuadriceps MuscleRadiographyRheumatic DiseasesTendinopathyTendonsYoung AdultConceptsFGF-23Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3Hyp miceMajority of patientsHigh circulating levelsPhosphate-regulating hormoneBone spur formationTendon insertion siteGrowth factor receptor 3Insertion siteLigament insertion sitesCirculating LevelsPhosphate excretionBone-forming osteoblastsHeterotopic calcificationOsteophyte formationHistological examinationMurine modelReceptor 3Spur formationHypophosphatemiaEnthesis fibrocartilageBone mineralizationBiochemical milieuMice
1996
Colony stimulating factor‐1 plays a role in osteoclast formation and function in bone resorption induced by parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone‐related protein
Weir E, Lowik C, Paliwal I, Insogna K. Colony stimulating factor‐1 plays a role in osteoclast formation and function in bone resorption induced by parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone‐related protein. Journal Of Bone And Mineral Research 1996, 11: 1474-1481. PMID: 8889847, DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.5650111014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBone resorptionMature osteoclastsParathyroid hormoneOsteoclast precursorsFetal rat long bonesParathyroid hormone-related proteinResistant acid phosphatase-positive osteoclastsMitogenic activityFactor 1Hormone-related proteinOrgan cultureCSF-1Rat long bonesTreatment of boneSignificant increaseOrgan culture assayHistological examinationBone assayOsteoclast recruitmentOsteoclast formationRat osteoclastsColony stimulating factor 1CSF-1 productionPTHResorption