2024
Antecedent and persistent symptoms in COVID-19 and other respiratory illnesses: Insights from prospectively collected data in the BRACE trial
ald E, Pittet L, Barry S, Bonten M, Campbell J, Croda J, Croda M, Dalcolmo M, Davidson A, de Almeida e Val F, dos Santos G, Gardiner K, Gell G, Gwee A, Krastev A, Lacerda M, Lucas M, Lynn D, Manning L, McPhate N, Perrett K, Post J, Prat-Aymerich C, Quinn L, Richmond P, Wood N, Messina N, Curtis N, Group T. Antecedent and persistent symptoms in COVID-19 and other respiratory illnesses: Insights from prospectively collected data in the BRACE trial. Journal Of Infection 2024, 89: 106267. PMID: 39245151, PMCID: PMC11489119, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2024.106267.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBraced trialsChronic respiratory diseasesHealthcare workersPre-existing symptomsRisk of PaCMulticentre randomised controlled trialNon-COVID-19Non-COVID-19 respiratory illnessesRandomised controlled trialsRespiratory illnessNon-COVID-19 illnessesSymptom patternsLonger-lasting symptomsProportion of COVID-19 casesRespiratory diseaseIllness episodesWHO definitionCOVID-19Compare symptomsControlled trialsRespiratory illness episodesSymptom dataPersistence of symptomsIllnessIncreased riskBCG vaccination of healthcare workers for protection against COVID-19: 12-month outcomes from an international randomised controlled trial
Messina N, Pittet L, McDonald E, Moore C, Barry S, Bonten M, Byrne A, Campbell J, Croda J, Croda M, Dalcolmo M, de Almeida e Val F, de Oliveira R, dos Santos G, Douglas M, Gardiner K, Gwee A, Jardim B, Kollmann T, Lacerda M, Lucas M, Lynn D, Manning L, Marshall H, O’Connell A, Perrett K, Post J, Prat-Aymerich C, Rocha J, Rodriguez-Baño J, Wadia U, Warris A, Davidson A, Curtis N, Group T. BCG vaccination of healthcare workers for protection against COVID-19: 12-month outcomes from an international randomised controlled trial. Journal Of Infection 2024, 89: 106245. PMID: 39127450, PMCID: PMC11409612, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2024.106245.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBacille Calmette-GuerinBreakthrough COVID-19Healthcare workersSevere COVID-19Risk of severe COVID-19Placebo groupSymptomatic COVID-19BCG-DenmarkRisk of symptomatic COVID-19International randomised controlled trialRandomised controlled trialsBacille Calmette-Guerin vaccineVaccination of healthcare workersHealthcare centresSARS-CoV-2 testingAsymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infectionRandomised 1:1SARS-CoV-2 infectionCOVID-19MITT populationControlled trialsHealthcareIntradermal doseModified intentionImmunomodulatory effectsInsights into SARS-CoV-2 Surveillance among Prison Populations in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, in 2022
da Silva L, Alcantara L, Fonseca V, Frias D, Zardin M, de Castro Lichs G, Esposito A, Xavier J, Fritsch H, Lima M, de Oliveira C, de Arruda L, de Mello Almeida Maziero L, Barretos E, Oshiro P, Menezes E, de Freitas Cardoso L, Lemos E, Lourenço J, de Albuquerque C, do Carmo Said R, Rosewell A, Demarchi L, Croda J, Giovanetti M, Gonçalves C. Insights into SARS-CoV-2 Surveillance among Prison Populations in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, in 2022. Viruses 2024, 16: 1143. PMID: 39066305, PMCID: PMC11281713, DOI: 10.3390/v16071143.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNext-generation sequencingPrison populationIncarcerated populationsOvercrowded cellsGenome sequenceGenomic characteristicsPrisonGenomic surveillanceEnclosed populationMato GrossoAverage coverageIsolation protocolSARS-CoV-2RT-qPCR testSARS-CoV-2 surveillanceRT-qPCRSequenceFrequent transferEpidemiological monitoringLimited healthcare accessGenomeCellsOmicron variantSeroprevalence of Treponema pallidum infection among high-risk populations from Brazil
Queiroz J, Barbosa M, Perez E, da Silva B, de Souza G, Gonçalves C, Croda J, Simionatto S. Seroprevalence of Treponema pallidum infection among high-risk populations from Brazil. Acta Tropica 2024, 256: 107255. PMID: 38761835, DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2024.107255.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSexually transmitted infectionsHigh-risk groupCases of syphilisFactors associated with syphilisPregnant womenHistory of sexually transmitted infectionsPublic health strategiesHealthy populationSignificant public health concernPrevent future complicationsHigh risk of infectionHigh-risk populationPublic health concernHealth strategiesParticipant demographicsCross-sectional oneRisk of infectionVulnerable populationsFuture complicationsPLHIVTreatment outcomesHealth concernHigh riskSyphilisInfectionEffect of BCG vaccination against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in adult Brazilian health-care workers: a nested clinical trial
dos Santos P, Messina N, de Oliveira R, da Silva P, Puga M, Dalcolmo M, dos Santos G, de Lacerda M, Jardim B, de Almeida e Val F, Curtis N, Andrews J, Croda J. Effect of BCG vaccination against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in adult Brazilian health-care workers: a nested clinical trial. The Lancet Infectious Diseases 2024, 24: 594-601. PMID: 38423021, PMCID: PMC11111441, DOI: 10.1016/s1473-3099(23)00818-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsQuantiFERON-TB GoldPlacebo groupEffect of BCG vaccinationBCG vaccinationBCG groupBCG-DenmarkHealth-care workersNegative baseline resultsMonths of treatmentMycobacterium tuberculosis infectionAdult pulmonary tuberculosisQuantiFERON-TBMedian ageRandomised controlled trialsPulmonary tuberculosisNo significant differenceEfficacy outcomesTuberculosis infectionClinical trialsControlled trialsEffect of vaccinationTreatment drugsTuberculosis preventionSubstudySignificant difference
2023
Seroprevalence Of SARS-COV-2 infection in asymptomatic indigenous from the largest Brazilian periurban area
de Oliveira L, Dos Santos Barbosa M, Leite Torres A, Croda M, Oliveira da Silva B, Dos Santos P, Rossoni R, Machado L, Croda J, Maymone Gonçalves C, Marques M, da Silva Ferreira T, Sardi S, Campos G, de Almeida G, Alves Gomes M, Marchioro S, Simionatto S. Seroprevalence Of SARS-COV-2 infection in asymptomatic indigenous from the largest Brazilian periurban area. PLOS ONE 2023, 18: e0295211. PMID: 38134187, PMCID: PMC10745159, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0295211.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assayCoronaVac inactivated vaccinesSARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 infectionEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methodMedian ageSARS-CoV-2 antibodiesSeroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodiesSeroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2Asymptomatic individualsRapid testSeropositivity rateBlood samplesEthnic groupsElevated seroprevalenceImmunosorbent assaySeroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infectionSARS-CoV-2 rapid testSeropositivityAntibodiesVulnerable ethnic groupsSeroprevalence
2022
Association between primary or booster COVID-19 mRNA vaccination and Omicron lineage BA.1 SARS-CoV-2 infection in people with a prior SARS-CoV-2 infection: A test-negative case–control analysis
Lind M, Robertson A, Silva J, Warner F, Coppi A, Price N, Duckwall C, Sosensky P, Di Giuseppe E, Borg R, Fofana M, Ranzani O, Dean N, Andrews J, Croda J, Iwasaki A, Cummings D, Ko A, Hitchings M, Schulz W. Association between primary or booster COVID-19 mRNA vaccination and Omicron lineage BA.1 SARS-CoV-2 infection in people with a prior SARS-CoV-2 infection: A test-negative case–control analysis. PLOS Medicine 2022, 19: e1004136. PMID: 36454733, PMCID: PMC9714718, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004136.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSARS-CoV-2 infectionBooster vaccinationPrior infectionOmicron infectionPrimary vaccinationMRNA vaccinationOdds ratioAcute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infectionSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infectionPrior SARS-CoV-2 infectionTest-negative case-control analysisYale New Haven Health SystemTest-negative case-control studyCOVID-19 mRNA vaccinationSyndrome coronavirus 2 infectionOmicron variant infectionPrior infection statusCoronavirus 2 infectionCase-control studyCase-control analysisOdds of infectionRisk of infectionRace/ethnicityBooster dosesDate of testEffectiveness of an inactivated Covid-19 vaccine with homologous and heterologous boosters against Omicron in Brazil
Ranzani OT, Hitchings MDT, de Melo RL, de França GVA, Fernandes CFR, Lind ML, Torres MSS, Tsuha DH, David LCS, Said RFC, Almiron M, de Oliveira RD, Cummings DAT, Dean NE, Andrews JR, Ko AI, Croda J. Effectiveness of an inactivated Covid-19 vaccine with homologous and heterologous boosters against Omicron in Brazil. Nature Communications 2022, 13: 5536. PMID: 36202800, PMCID: PMC9537178, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33169-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHTLV infection in Brazil’s second-largest indigenous reserve
Amianti C, Bandeira L, Cesar G, Weis-Torres S, Tanaka T, Machado I, Gonçalves C, Simionatto S, Schnaufer E, Freitas F, Vallinoto A, Croda J, Motta-Castro A. HTLV infection in Brazil’s second-largest indigenous reserve. Scientific Reports 2022, 12: 16701. PMID: 36202887, PMCID: PMC9537150, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-21086-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHTLV infectionHTLV-1HTLV-2HTLV-1-associated myelopathyAdult T-cell leukemia/lymphomaHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1T-cell leukemia/lymphomaChronic inflammatory neurological diseaseHTLV-1 prevalenceInflammatory neurological diseasesHTLV-2 infectionAggressive malignant diseaseLeukemia/lymphomaEnzyme-linked immunosorbentMedian agePregnant populationMalignant diseaseBlood donorsStudy populationDrug usersNeurological diseasesCosmopolitan subtypeWestern blotSerum samplesDiseaseInfant BCG vaccination and risk of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis throughout the life course: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis
Martinez L, Cords O, Liu Q, Acuna-Villaorduna C, Bonnet M, Fox G, Carvalho A, Chan P, Croda J, Hill P, Lopez-Varela E, Donkor S, Fielding K, Graham S, Espinal M, Kampmann B, Reingold A, Huerga H, Villalba J, Grandjean L, Sotgiu G, Egere U, Singh S, Zhu L, Lienhardt C, Denholm J, Seddon J, Whalen C, García-Basteiro A, Triasih R, Chen C, Singh J, Huang L, Sharma S, Hannoun D, Del Corral H, Mandalakas A, Malone L, Ling D, Kritski A, Stein C, Vashishtha R, Boulahbal F, Fang C, Boom W, Netto E, Lemos A, Hesseling A, Kay A, Jones-López E, Horsburgh C, Lange C, Andrews J. Infant BCG vaccination and risk of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis throughout the life course: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis. The Lancet Global Health 2022, 10: e1307-e1316. PMID: 35961354, PMCID: PMC10406427, DOI: 10.1016/s2214-109x(22)00283-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInfant BCG vaccinationBCG vaccinationExtrapulmonary tuberculosisCohort studyIndividual participant dataPulmonary tuberculosisParticipant dataSystematic reviewIndividual-level participant dataPositive tuberculin skin testMultivariable logistic regression analysisTuberculin skin testTuberculosis infection statusParticipant-level dataLogistic regression analysisAge-specific impactStudy-level random effectWeb of ScienceIncident tuberculosisPrevious tuberculosisTuberculosis developmentSecondary outcomesTuberculosis contactsPrimary outcomeSkin test
2021
Risk Factors for Death Among 120,804 Hospitalized Patients with Confirmed COVID-19 in São Paulo, Brazil
da Silva P, de Oliveira S, Escalante J, Almiron M, Tsuha D, Sato H, Menezes P, de Paula R, D’Agostini T, Croda J. Risk Factors for Death Among 120,804 Hospitalized Patients with Confirmed COVID-19 in São Paulo, Brazil. American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 2021, 105: 88-92. PMID: 34061773, PMCID: PMC8274770, DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-1598.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCOVID-19Confirmed COVID-19Characteristics of patientsChronic lung diseaseIntensive care unitChronic cardiovascular diseaseChronic neurological diseaseMore comorbiditiesClinical characteristicsDiabetes mellitusMedian ageCare unitLung diseaseRisk factorsCardiovascular diseaseHigh riskSevere casesElderly individualsPatientsNeurological diseasesSurvival analysisCoronavirus diseaseDiseaseSão PauloDeathEpidemiological study in Brazilian women highlights that syphilis remains a public health problem
dos Santos Barbosa M, de Lima L, Ribeiro S, Croda J, de Sá Queiroz J, Ortolani L, Negrão F, Souza E, da Silva K, de Souza R, Simionatto S. Epidemiological study in Brazilian women highlights that syphilis remains a public health problem. Revista Do Instituto De Medicina Tropical De São Paulo 2021, 63: e4. PMID: 33533807, PMCID: PMC7845940, DOI: 10.1590/s1678-9946202163004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsT. pallidum infectionSexual partnersPrimary health care unitsContinuous surveillance studiesGlobal public health concernHistory of STICross-sectional studyHigher prevalence ratioPublic health problemMultiple sexual partnersPopulation-based sampleHealth care unitsPublic health concernCommitment of patientsCare unitMultivariable analysisNeonatal deathPrevalence ratiosSyphilis testingSyphilis screeningReproductive ageRisk factorsBlood samplesEpidemiological studiesSurveillance study
2020
Reinfection of COVID‐19 after 3 months with a distinct and more aggressive clinical presentation: Case report
de Araujo Torres D, do Carmo Bueno Ribeiro L, de Freitas Linhares Riello A, Horovitz D, Pinto L, Croda J. Reinfection of COVID‐19 after 3 months with a distinct and more aggressive clinical presentation: Case report. Journal Of Medical Virology 2020, 93: 1857-1859. PMID: 33112002, DOI: 10.1002/jmv.26637.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary Prophylaxis to Prevent Tuberculosis Infection in Prison Inmates: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Dias de Oliveira R, da Silva Santos A, Reis C, de Cássia Leite A, Correia Sacchi F, de Araujo R, Dos Santos P, Rolla V, Martinez L, Andrews J, Croda J. Primary Prophylaxis to Prevent Tuberculosis Infection in Prison Inmates: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 2020, 103: 1466-1472. PMID: 32876010, PMCID: PMC7543866, DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-0110.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsQFT conversionTB infectionSecondary outcomesPlacebo-controlled trialQuantiFERON-TB GoldFuture clinical trialsPrimary prophylaxisMiddle-income countriesPrimary outcomeTuberculosis infectionIntervention armTuberculosis incidenceControl armTrial protocolClinical trialsElevated riskInterim analysisLatent infectionCutoff pointInfectionTrialsHigher cutoffSustained conversionInternational unitsLower ratesGestational outcomes in women infected by Zika virus during pregnancy in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil: A cross-sectional study
Sousa I, Souza C, Barbosa M, Croda J, Gonçalves C, Bernardes S, Marchioro S. Gestational outcomes in women infected by Zika virus during pregnancy in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil: A cross-sectional study. International Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2020, 98: 359-365. PMID: 32619757, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.06.084.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCongenital Zika syndromeZIKV infectionCross-sectional studyGestational outcomesZika virusNormal-appearing infantMain clinical findingsCase fatality rateMother-infant pairsMothers of infantsQRT-PCRZika syndromeClinical caveatsClinical findingsClinical parametersFirst trimesterCongenital alterationsLive birthsLaboratory confirmationCongenital abnormalitiesFatality rateEpidemic burstsInfectionPregnancyInfantsPrevalence, incidence and associated factors for HBV infection among male and female prisoners in Central Brazil: A multicenter study
Rezende G, Lago B, Puga M, Bandeira L, Pompilio M, Castro V, Tanaka T, Cesar G, Oliveira S, Yassuda R, Simionatto S, Weis S, Basílio S, Croda J, Motta-Castro A. Prevalence, incidence and associated factors for HBV infection among male and female prisoners in Central Brazil: A multicenter study. International Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2020, 96: 298-307. PMID: 32315810, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.04.019.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHBV exposureHepatitis B virus infectionHCV/HBVIncidence of HBVHBV serological markersB virus infectionCross-sectional studyGenotypes/subtypesHBV infectionCohort studySerological markersHBV isolatesMulticenter studyHigh prevalenceLower incidenceVirus infectionHigh riskHBVNew casesBlood collectionFemale prisonersInfectionIncidencePreventive measuresPrevalenceEffect of High vs Low Doses of Chloroquine Diphosphate as Adjunctive Therapy for Patients Hospitalized With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Infection
Borba M, Val F, Sampaio V, Alexandre M, Melo G, Brito M, Mourão M, Brito-Sousa J, Baía-da-Silva D, Guerra M, Hajjar L, Pinto R, Balieiro A, Pacheco A, Santos J, Naveca F, Xavier M, Siqueira A, Schwarzbold A, Croda J, Nogueira M, Romero G, Bassat Q, Fontes C, Albuquerque B, Daniel-Ribeiro C, Monteiro W, Lacerda M. Effect of High vs Low Doses of Chloroquine Diphosphate as Adjunctive Therapy for Patients Hospitalized With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Infection. JAMA Network Open 2020, 3: e208857. PMID: 32330277, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.8857.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh dosage groupSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infectionAcute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infectionLow dosage groupSyndrome coronavirus 2 infectionCoronavirus 2 infectionChloroquine diphosphateDay 13COVID-19Phase IIb clinical trialNonsevere COVID-19Secondary end pointsSevere COVID-19High-dose groupSpecific antiviral therapyTertiary care facilityIIb clinical trialCoronavirus disease 2019More heart diseaseParticipants' clinical statusAdjunctive therapyAdult patientsIll patientsPrimary outcomeAntiviral therapyNeurosyphilis in Brazilian newborns: a health problem that could be avoided
da Costa Ribeiro A, de Sá Dan C, da Silva Santos A, Croda J, Simionatto S. Neurosyphilis in Brazilian newborns: a health problem that could be avoided. Revista Do Instituto De Medicina Tropical De São Paulo 2020, 62: e82. PMID: 33174978, PMCID: PMC7653815, DOI: 10.1590/s1678-9946202062082.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPregnant womenCongenital syphilisBrazilian newbornsHealth problemsLong bone radiographyPregnant Brazilian womenCerebrospinal fluid analysisLength of hospitalizationLow birth weightCase-control studyNon-treponemal testsCases of newbornsCases of neurosyphilisPublic health problemCentral nervous systemRisk of transmissionNeurosyphilis treatmentClinical complicationsPrenatal careBirth weightBone radiographyLate diagnosisPrenatal coverageNeurosyphilisNervous system
2019
Investigation of Preanalytical Variables Impacting Pathogen Cell-Free DNA in Blood and Urine
Murugesan K, Hogan C, Palmer Z, Reeve B, Theron G, Andama A, Somoskovi A, Steadman A, Madan D, Andrews J, Croda J, Sahoo M, Cattamanchi A, Pinsky B, Banaei N. Investigation of Preanalytical Variables Impacting Pathogen Cell-Free DNA in Blood and Urine. Journal Of Clinical Microbiology 2019, 57: 10.1128/jcm.00782-19. PMID: 31511335, PMCID: PMC6813001, DOI: 10.1128/jcm.00782-19.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEpstein-Barr virusCell-free DNABlood collection tubesUrine samplesLower medianPCR cycle thresholdCollection tubesEDTA blood samplesTB patientsTuberculosis patientsUrine volumeHealthy donorsBlood samplesAttractive biomarkerEDTA tubesPatient samplesBloodWhole urineThawed plasmaUrineUrine preservativeCycle thresholdMedianPatientsPreanalytical factorsHigh level of exposure to hepatitis B virus infection in a vulnerable population of a low endemic area: A challenge for vaccination coverage
Weis-Torres S, Fitts S, Cardoso W, Higa Junior M, Lima L, Bandeira L, Castro V, Carneiro F, Iglecias L, Cesar G, Tanaka T, Puga M, Rezende G, Croda J, Lago B, Motta-Castro A. High level of exposure to hepatitis B virus infection in a vulnerable population of a low endemic area: A challenge for vaccination coverage. International Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2019, 90: 46-52. PMID: 31589921, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2019.09.029.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow endemic areasHBV infectionHBV exposureEndemic areasHepatitis B virus infectionHIV serological markersB virus infectionHistory of surgeryHBV transmissionHBV vaccinationHBV vaccineHepatitis BChronic carriersSerological markersVaccination coverageHomosexual contactVirus infectionPrevalence ratesSusceptible adultsAge 18InfectionVulnerable populationsDisadvantaged populationsVaccinationMolecular features