2019
Minocycline mitigates the effect of neonatal hypoxic insult on human brain organoids
Boisvert EM, Means RE, Michaud M, Madri JA, Katz SG. Minocycline mitigates the effect of neonatal hypoxic insult on human brain organoids. Cell Death & Disease 2019, 10: 325. PMID: 30975982, PMCID: PMC6459920, DOI: 10.1038/s41419-019-1553-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeonatal hypoxic injuryBrain developmentEfficacy of minocyclineLow birth weightUse of minocyclineEffects of hypoxiaNormal brain developmentCerebral organoid modelHuman brain organoidsLater time pointsAnimal model systemsNeonatal hypoxicDevastating causeCerebral palsySignificant morbidityHuman brain developmentNeurological consequencesBirth weightHypoxic injuryNeuronal deathCortical neuronsInjury resultsGlial cellsForebrain markersPotential treatment
2001
Astrocyte-derived VEGF mediates survival and tube stabilization of hypoxic brain microvascular endothelial cells in vitro
Chow J, Ogunshola O, Fan S, Li Y, Ment L, Madri J. Astrocyte-derived VEGF mediates survival and tube stabilization of hypoxic brain microvascular endothelial cells in vitro. Brain Research 2001, 130: 123-132. PMID: 11557101, DOI: 10.1016/s0165-3806(01)00220-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisAstrocytesCell CommunicationCell Culture TechniquesCell DivisionCell HypoxiaCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesCollagenEndothelial Growth FactorsEndothelium, VascularGelsHypoxia, BrainLymphokinesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth FactorsConceptsBrain microvascular endothelial cellsChronic sublethal hypoxiaVascular endothelial growth factorHypoxic conditionsNewborn rat astrocytesMicrovascular endothelial cellsEndothelial growth factorDose-dependent mannerEffects of hypoxiaVEGF receptor 1Mild hypoxic conditionsImportance of VEGFRBE4 cellsRat astrocytesAmount of VEGFSublethal hypoxiaReceptor 1MAPK tyrosine phosphorylationEndothelial cellsGrowth factorRobust inductionVEGFTube formationTube stabilizationExogenous VEGF