2024
DIANA - Detectability Investgations using Artificial Nodal Additions
Bayerlein R, Xia M, Xie H, Spencer B, Ouyang J, Fakhri G, Nardo L, Liu C, Badawi R. DIANA - Detectability Investgations using Artificial Nodal Additions. 2024, 00: 1-1. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic/rtsd57108.2024.10657528.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchContrast recovery coefficientContrast-to-noise ratioLesion-to-background ratioList-mode dataTotal-body PET/CT scannerPositron emission tomographyContrast recoveryOSEM algorithmPatient motionPET/CT scannerArtificial lesionsImage quality metricsLesion detectionQuantitative accuracyPositron emission tomography scanRecovery coefficientCount densityImage contrastBody mass indexImage noisePositron emission tomography imaging techniquesFrame lengthImage smoothingActivity concentrationsAccuracy of lesion detection
2014
4D numerical observer for lesion detection in respiratory‐gated PET
Lorsakul A, Li Q, Trott C, Hoog C, Petibon Y, Ouyang J, Laine A, Fakhri G. 4D numerical observer for lesion detection in respiratory‐gated PET. Medical Physics 2014, 41: 102504. PMID: 25281979, PMCID: PMC4281099, DOI: 10.1118/1.4895975.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsComputer SimulationFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedLung DiseasesModels, BiologicalMonte Carlo MethodMotionPhantoms, ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRegression AnalysisRespiratory-Gated Imaging TechniquesSignal-To-Noise RatioConceptsRespiratory-gated positron emission tomographyMotion-corrected imagesDetection signal-to-noise ratioLesion detection taskNumerical observationsLesion detection performanceSignal-to-noise ratioPositron emission tomography sinogramsSpherical lesionsHotelling observerMotion correction methodPositron emission tomographyGeant4 ApplicationTomographic EmissionChannelized Hotelling observerAnthropomorphic phantomScanner geometryOSEM algorithmMonte Carlo simulationsPET framesImprove lesion detectionLesion detectionSignal-to-noise ratio measurementsActivity distributionConventional 3D approach