1986
Clinical manifestations of lyme disease
Steere A, Bartenhagen N, Craft J, Hutchinson G, Newman J, Pachner A, Rahn D, Sigal L, Taylor E, Malawista S. Clinical manifestations of lyme disease. International Journal Of Medical Microbiology 1986, 263: 201-205. PMID: 3554839, DOI: 10.1016/s0176-6724(86)80123-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMigratory musculoskeletal painErythema chronicum migransLyme diseaseMusculoskeletal painClinical manifestationsUnique skin lesionNon-productive coughDifferent clinical manifestationsFrank arthritisMononeuritis multiplexAcute myopericarditisCardiac involvementCranial neuritisSkin involvementUrticarial rashSore throatNeurologic abnormalitiesPeriorbital edemaAV blockDisease onsetSecondary lesionsSkin lesionsPatientsDiseaseLesions
1985
Successful Parenteral Penicillin Therapy of Established Lyme Arthritis
Steere A, Green J, Schoen R, Taylor E, Hutchinson G, Rahn D, Malawista S. Successful Parenteral Penicillin Therapy of Established Lyme Arthritis. New England Journal Of Medicine 1985, 312: 869-874. PMID: 3883177, DOI: 10.1056/nejm198504043121401.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLyme arthritisComplete resolutionDouble-blind placebo-controlled trialAttacks of arthritisIntravenous penicillin GParenteral penicillin therapyPlacebo-controlled trialPenicillin-treated patientsErythema chronicum migransMean followPenicillin therapyParenteral therapyParenteral penicillinIntraarticular corticosteroidsJoint fluidArthritisPatientsLyme spirocheteFurther experienceTherapyPenicillin GOptimal courseDaysCorticosteroidsPlacebo
1984
The clinical spectrum and treatment of Lyme disease.
Steere A, Malawista S, Bartenhagen N, Spieler P, Newman J, Rahn D, Hutchinson G, Green J, Snydman D, Taylor E. The clinical spectrum and treatment of Lyme disease. The Yale Journal Of Biology And Medicine 1984, 57: 453-61. PMID: 6516448, PMCID: PMC2590003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLyme diseaseHigh-dose intravenous penicillinJuvenile rheumatoid arthritisEarly Lyme diseaseErosion of cartilageErythema chronicum migransB-cell alloantigensIntravenous penicillinRheumatoid arthritisClinical spectrumProlonged illnessMultisystem disorderCardiac abnormalitiesIntermittent attacksEffective drugsPatientsDiseaseArthritisIllnessWeeksPenicillinSeparate entitiesGeographic clusteringAlloantigensLater stages
1983
The early clinical manifestations of Lyme disease.
Steere AC, Bartenhagen NH, Craft JE, Hutchinson GJ, Newman JH, Rahn DW, Sigal LH, Spieler PN, Stenn KS, Malawista SE. The early clinical manifestations of Lyme disease. Annals Of Internal Medicine 1983, 99: 76-82. PMID: 6859726, DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-99-1-76.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLyme diseaseSkin lesionsElevated serum IgM levelsMigratory musculoskeletal painTick-transmitted spirochetesUnique skin lesionAspartate transaminase levelsEarly clinical manifestationsEarly Lyme diseaseSerum IgM levelsErythema chronicum migransMeningeal irritationLaboratory abnormalitiesNonproductive coughTransaminase levelsUrticarial rashMusculoskeletal painRegional lymphadenopathySkin manifestationsSore throatDermatologic manifestationsSerologic testingClinical manifestationsIgM levelsPeriorbital edema