2022
122-LB: Effect of Dapagliflozin on Mitochondrial Metabolism and Cardiac Function in the Failing Heart
GOEDEKE L, MA Y, ZHANG J, GUERRERA N, WU X, ZHANG D, KAHN M, ZHANG X, YOUNG L, SHULMAN G. 122-LB: Effect of Dapagliflozin on Mitochondrial Metabolism and Cardiac Function in the Failing Heart. Diabetes 2022, 71 DOI: 10.2337/db22-122-lb.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDAPA treatmentLV ejection fractionEjection fractionHeart failureMI ratsCardiac outputMyocardial infarctionCardiac functionLeft ventricularEffect of dapagliflozinMale Sprague-DawleyPlasma glucose concentrationMalonyl-CoA contentMitochondrial oxidationKetone availabilityΒOHB levelsVehicle treatmentPermanent ligationSGLT2 inhibitionSGLT2 inhibitorsCardioprotective effectsCoronary arteryAcetyl-CoA contentFailing HeartMitochondrial metabolism
2021
323-OR: SGLT2 Inhibition Promotes Myocardial Ketone Utilization in the Normal and Failing Heart
GOEDEKE L, LEE J, MA Y, HU X, ZHANG J, DONG J, GALSGAARD K, GUERRERA N, HAEDERSDAL S, ZHANG X, PERRY R, CLINE G, YOUNG L, SHULMAN G. 323-OR: SGLT2 Inhibition Promotes Myocardial Ketone Utilization in the Normal and Failing Heart. Diabetes 2021, 70 DOI: 10.2337/db21-323-or.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPlasma glucose concentrationDAPA treatmentHeart failureAwake male Sprague-Dawley ratsMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsMale Sprague-Dawley ratsRecent clinical outcome studiesAdverse cardiovascular eventsHeart failure ratsType 2 diabetesClinical outcome studiesSprague-Dawley ratsGlucose concentrationΒOHB levelsCardiovascular eventsCardiovascular benefitsVehicle treatmentPermanent ligationSGLT2 inhibitorsCoronary arteryControl ratsKetone utilizationDawley ratsAcute effectsFailing Heart
2020
Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors: Understanding the mechanisms for therapeutic promise and persisting risks
Perry RJ, Shulman GI. Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors: Understanding the mechanisms for therapeutic promise and persisting risks. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2020, 295: 14379-14390. PMID: 32796035, PMCID: PMC7573269, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.rev120.008387.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsSodium-glucose cotransporter 2SGLT2 inhibitorsEuglycemic ketoacidosisGlucose reabsorptionTherapeutic promiseSGLT2 inhibitor therapyLower plasma glucose concentrationsModest weight lossGlucose-lowering agentsRenal glucose reabsorptionType 2 diabetesType 1 diabetesPlasma glucose concentrationGlucose concentrationBlood glucose concentrationHeart failureInhibitor therapyAtrial fibrillationCardiovascular diseaseCotransporter 2Preclinical studiesHealthy personsClinical utilityDiabetes managementProximal tubules