Study Designs and Evaluation Models for Emergency Department Public Health Research
Broderick KB, Ranney ML, Vaca FE, D’Onofrio G, Rothman RE, Rhodes KV, Becker B, Haukoos JS. Study Designs and Evaluation Models for Emergency Department Public Health Research. Academic Emergency Medicine 2009, 16: 1124-1131. PMID: 20053232, PMCID: PMC3082772, DOI: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00557.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPublic health researchHealth researchStudy designActual clinical practiceAcademic Emergency Medicine consensus conferencePublic health investigatorsEmergency departmentPublic health workConsensus conferenceMethodologic featuresClinical practiceHealth investigatorsHealth workPublic healthRigorous program evaluationProgram evaluationEDFuture investigationsParticipant selectionBreakout sessionsThoughtful considerationEmergency Medicine Public Health Research Funded by Federal Agencies: Progress and Priorities
D’Onofrio G, Goldstein AB, Denisco RA, Hingson R, Heffelfinger JD, Post LA. Emergency Medicine Public Health Research Funded by Federal Agencies: Progress and Priorities. Academic Emergency Medicine 2009, 16: 1065-1071. PMID: 20053224, DOI: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00555.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmergency medicineEmergency department visitsNational InstituteAcademic Emergency Medicine consensus conferenceDepartment of HealthDepartment visitsPublic health researchAlcohol abuseConsensus conferenceDisease controlDrug abuseMental healthHealth researchPublic healthMedical disciplinesHealthPreventionAlcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drugs: Future Directions for Screening and Intervention in the Emergency Department
Cunningham RM, Bernstein SL, Walton M, Broderick K, Vaca FE, Woolard R, Bernstein E, Blow F, D’Onofrio G. Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drugs: Future Directions for Screening and Intervention in the Emergency Department. Academic Emergency Medicine 2009, 16: 1078-1088. PMID: 20053226, DOI: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00552.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmergency departmentBrief interventionED patientsSubstance useLarge public health impactEffectiveness of screeningMultiple risk behaviorsAvailable community servicesMental health treatmentPublic health impactOptimal delivery methodEffective brief interventionsPractical screening instrumentAcademic Emergency Medicine consensus conferenceMedical care systemCost-effectiveness researchED settingPatient subgroupsInterventional studyTreatment referralPreventive servicesEffectiveness trialReferral strategiesTobacco useInjury prevention