2019
Early trypsin activation develops independently of autophagy in caerulein-induced pancreatitis in mice
Malla SR, Krueger B, Wartmann T, Sendler M, Mahajan UM, Weiss FU, Thiel FG, De Boni C, Gorelick FS, Halangk W, Aghdassi AA, Reinheckel T, Gukovskaya AS, Lerch MM, Mayerle J. Early trypsin activation develops independently of autophagy in caerulein-induced pancreatitis in mice. Cellular And Molecular Life Sciences 2019, 77: 1811-1825. PMID: 31363815, PMCID: PMC8221268, DOI: 10.1007/s00018-019-03254-7.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2017
Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Through Impaired Autophagy, Leads to Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Deregulated Lipid Metabolism, and Pancreatitis in Animal Models
Biczo G, Vegh ET, Shalbueva N, Mareninova OA, Elperin J, Lotshaw E, Gretler S, Lugea A, Malla SR, Dawson D, Ruchala P, Whitelegge J, French SW, Wen L, Husain SZ, Gorelick FS, Hegyi P, Rakonczay Z, Gukovsky I, Gukovskaya AS. Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Through Impaired Autophagy, Leads to Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Deregulated Lipid Metabolism, and Pancreatitis in Animal Models. Gastroenterology 2017, 154: 689-703. PMID: 29074451, PMCID: PMC6369139, DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.10.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAnimalsArginineAutophagyBile Acids and SaltsCalcium SignalingCeruletideCholine DeficiencyCyclophilin DCyclophilinsDisease Models, AnimalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEthionineGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLipid MetabolismMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesPancreasPancreatitisPhenotypeRatsTime FactorsTrehaloseConceptsDevelopment of APAcute pancreatitisEndoplasmic reticulum stressLipid metabolismImpaired autophagyMitochondrial dysfunctionAnimal modelsL-arginine-induced pancreatitisTreatment of APCyclophilin D knockout micePathogenesis of APAdministration of trehalosePancreatic ER stressParameters of pancreatitisReticulum stressSevere acute pancreatitisPancreas of miceDifferent animal modelsER stressPrincipal downstream effectorPancreatic injuryPathologic responsePancreatitis tissuesCyclophilin DNormal pancreasThe serum protein renalase reduces injury in experimental pancreatitis
Kolodecik TR, Reed AM, Date K, Shugrue C, Patel V, Chung SL, Desir GV, Gorelick FS. The serum protein renalase reduces injury in experimental pancreatitis. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2017, 292: 21047-21059. PMID: 29042438, PMCID: PMC5743078, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m117.789776.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcinar CellsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiomarkersCalcium SignalingCarbacholCell LineCeruletideEnzyme ActivationFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansHypertensionLigandsMembrane Transport ModulatorsMiceMice, KnockoutMonoamine OxidasePancreasPancreatitisPlasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTaurolithocholic AcidConceptsRecombinant human renalaseAcute pancreatitisAcute injuryCell injuryAcinar cell injuryHuman acinar cellsCytosolic calcium levelsPlasma membrane calcium ATPasePancreatitis onsetIschemic injuryWT micePathological increaseHistological changesProtective effectSevere diseaseMurine modelMembrane calcium ATPasePancreatitisCalcium levelsExperimental pancreatitisBile acidsTissue damageRenalaseInjuryCerulein model
2014
Lactate Reduces Liver and Pancreatic Injury in Toll-Like Receptor– and Inflammasome-Mediated Inflammation via GPR81-Mediated Suppression of Innate Immunity
Hoque R, Farooq A, Ghani A, Gorelick F, Mehal WZ. Lactate Reduces Liver and Pancreatic Injury in Toll-Like Receptor– and Inflammasome-Mediated Inflammation via GPR81-Mediated Suppression of Innate Immunity. Gastroenterology 2014, 146: 1763-1774. PMID: 24657625, PMCID: PMC4104305, DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.03.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArrestinsBeta-Arrestin 2Beta-ArrestinsCarrier ProteinsCell LineCeruletideChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCytoprotectionDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationGalactosamineHumansImmunity, InnateInflammasomesInjections, IntraperitonealInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesLiverMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonocytesNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPancreasPancreatitisReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionSodium LactateToll-Like Receptor 4Toll-Like ReceptorsTransfectionConceptsToll-like receptorsRelease of IL1βAdministration of lipopolysaccharideOrgan injuryNF-κBCaspase-1TLR inductionAcute pancreatitisPyrin domain-containing protein 3Administration of lactatePromising immunomodulatory therapyAcute liver injuryAcute organ injuryMacrophages of miceDomain-containing protein 3Production of IL1βRAW 264.7 cellsConcentration of lactateAcute hepatitisImmunomodulatory therapyImmune hepatitisPancreatic injuryLactate receptorLiver injuryNLRP3 inflammasome
2012
Tobacco carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone initiates and enhances pancreatitis responses
Alexandre M, Uduman AK, Minervini S, Raoof A, Shugrue CA, Akinbiyi EO, Patel V, Shitia M, Kolodecik TR, Patton R, Gorelick FS, Thrower EC. Tobacco carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone initiates and enhances pancreatitis responses. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2012, 303: g696-g704. PMID: 22837343, PMCID: PMC3468532, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00138.2012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsAcetylcholine receptorsCigarette smoke toxinsParameters of pancreatitisPancreatitis responsesTobacco carcinogen 4Acinar cell responsesRat pancreatic aciniSmoke toxinsAcute pancreatitisCigarette smokingIntraperitoneal injectionAcinar cell preparationsClinical studiesLong-term effectsCarcinogen 4Pancreatitis modelAdrenergic receptorsReceptor typesCell responsesTobacco toxinsPyknotic nucleiNNKPancreatic aciniPancreatitisActivation of Soluble Adenylyl Cyclase Protects against Secretagogue Stimulated Zymogen Activation in Rat Pancreaic Acinar Cells
Kolodecik TR, Shugrue CA, Thrower EC, Levin LR, Buck J, Gorelick FS. Activation of Soluble Adenylyl Cyclase Protects against Secretagogue Stimulated Zymogen Activation in Rat Pancreaic Acinar Cells. PLOS ONE 2012, 7: e41320. PMID: 22844459, PMCID: PMC3402497, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0041320.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProtein kinase AActivation of SACZymogen activationPancreatic acinar cellsSpecific subcellular domainsAcinar cellsActivation of zymogensCerulein-treated cellsSubcellular domainsDownstream targetsKinase ASAC activitySAC inhibitorAdenylyl cyclaseDistinct mechanismsAdenylyl cyclase inhibitorElevates levelsApical regionAmylase secretionCellsActivationAcinar cell vacuolizationCAMPCAMP accumulationCell vacuolizationCerulein hyperstimulation decreases AMP-activated protein kinase levels at the site of maximal zymogen activation
Shugrue C, Alexandre M, de Villalvilla A, Kolodecik TR, Young LH, Gorelick FS, Thrower EC. Cerulein hyperstimulation decreases AMP-activated protein kinase levels at the site of maximal zymogen activation. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2012, 303: g723-g732. PMID: 22821946, PMCID: PMC3468535, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00082.2012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAminoimidazole CarboxamideAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCells, CulturedCeruletideCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEnzyme PrecursorsGene Expression RegulationMaleMetforminOctoxynolPancreasPhosphorylationPyrazolesPyrimidinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRibonucleotidesSodium Dodecyl SulfateConceptsAdenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinaseZymogen activationAMPK activityPancreatic acinar cellsMonophosphate-activated protein kinaseVacuolar ATPase activityAMPK levelsDigestive enzyme zymogensAMPK effectsProtein kinaseProtein kinase levelsE subunitAcinar cellsTime-dependent translocationCompound CCellular modelPancreatitis responsesATPase activityDifferential centrifugationPremature activationChymotrypsin activityActivationInitiating eventSoluble fractionCerulein hyperstimulation
2011
TLR9 and the NLRP3 Inflammasome Link Acinar Cell Death With Inflammation in Acute Pancreatitis
Hoque R, Sohail M, Malik A, Sarwar S, Luo Y, Shah A, Barrat F, Flavell R, Gorelick F, Husain S, Mehal W. TLR9 and the NLRP3 Inflammasome Link Acinar Cell Death With Inflammation in Acute Pancreatitis. Gastroenterology 2011, 141: 358-369. PMID: 21439959, PMCID: PMC3129497, DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.03.041.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1CeruletideCytoskeletal ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalDNAInflammasomesInterleukin-1MacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNecrosisNeutrophil InfiltrationNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPancreasPancreatitisPneumoniaProtein PrecursorsPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2X7RNA, MessengerSeverity of Illness IndexSignal TransductionTaurolithocholic AcidToll-Like Receptor 9ConceptsToll-like receptor 9Acute pancreatitisWild-type miceAcinar cell deathPancreatic edemaTaurolithocholic acidDamage-associated molecular pattern receptorsResident immune cellsCell deathImmune cell populationsDevelopment of inflammationInitiation of inflammationCell populationsNew therapeutic strategiesMolecular pattern receptorsDAMP receptorsLung inflammationInflammatory infiltrateTLR9 expressionImmune cellsPancreatic necrosisReceptor 9TLR9 antagonistInflammasome activationPurinergic receptors
2009
Reducing Extracellular pH Sensitizes the Acinar Cell to Secretagogue-Induced Pancreatitis Responses in Rats
Bhoomagoud M, Jung T, Atladottir J, Kolodecik TR, Shugrue C, Chaudhuri A, Thrower EC, Gorelick FS. Reducing Extracellular pH Sensitizes the Acinar Cell to Secretagogue-Induced Pancreatitis Responses in Rats. Gastroenterology 2009, 137: 1083-1092. PMID: 19454288, PMCID: PMC2736307, DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.05.041.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcinar cellsAcute pancreatitisPancreatic acinar cellsSecretagogue-induced pancreatitisAcid loadAcid challengeAcute acid loadKey early eventPancreatic edemaClinical studiesCell injuryPancreatitisAmylase secretionIsolated aciniAbstractTextPhe effectTrypsinogen activationInjuryPancreatitis responsesZymogen activationAIMSEarly eventsRatsActivationRelevant concentrations
2008
The novel protein kinase C isoforms -δ and -ε modulate caerulein-induced zymogen activation in pancreatic acinar cells
Thrower EC, Osgood S, Shugrue CA, Kolodecik TR, Chaudhuri AM, Reeve JR, Pandol SJ, Gorelick FS. The novel protein kinase C isoforms -δ and -ε modulate caerulein-induced zymogen activation in pancreatic acinar cells. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2008, 294: g1344-g1353. PMID: 18388183, PMCID: PMC2975015, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00020.2008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute pancreatitisPancreatic acinar cellsAcinar cellsNM caeruleinInitiation of APProtein kinase CCaerulein-induced acute pancreatitisPremature zymogen activationPKC-epsilonSupraphysiological effectsInflammatory mediatorsIsoform-specific PKC inhibitorsPathological secretionPKC-deltaCaerulein administrationPancreatic tissueHormone cholecystokininSupranuclear regionVivo studiesCaerulein stimulationAcinar cell compartmentNovel protein kinase C isoformsActivator of PKCZymogen activation
2007
Caerulein-induced intracellular pancreatic zymogen activation is dependent on calcineurin
Husain SZ, Grant WM, Gorelick FS, Nathanson MH, Shah AU. Caerulein-induced intracellular pancreatic zymogen activation is dependent on calcineurin. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2007, 292: g1594-g1599. PMID: 17332472, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00500.2006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmylasesAnimalsCalcineurinCalcineurin InhibitorsCalcium SignalingCells, CulturedCeruletideChelating AgentsChymotrypsinChymotrypsinogenDose-Response Relationship, DrugEgtazic AcidEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsMaleOkadaic AcidPancreas, ExocrinePeptidesPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySirolimusTacrolimusTacrolimus Binding ProteinsConceptsZymogen activationPancreatic acinar cellsProtein phosphatase 2BAcinar cellsAmylase secretionCalcineurin inhibitor FK506Calcineurin inhibitory peptidePhosphatase 2BDownstream effectorsChymotrypsin activityInhibitor FK506Isolated pancreatic acinar cellsAcute pancreatitisMicroM FK506Fluo-5FCaerulein stimulationSecretionCalcineurinInhibitory peptidesEnzyme secretionActivationCellsFK506Confocal microscopeScanning confocal microscope
2005
The ryanodine receptor mediates early zymogen activation in pancreatitis
Husain SZ, Prasad P, Grant WM, Kolodecik TR, Nathanson MH, Gorelick FS. The ryanodine receptor mediates early zymogen activation in pancreatitis. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2005, 102: 14386-14391. PMID: 16186498, PMCID: PMC1242288, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0503215102.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2004
Vacuolar ATPase Regulates Zymogen Activation in Pancreatic Acini*
Waterford SD, Kolodecik TR, Thrower EC, Gorelick FS. Vacuolar ATPase Regulates Zymogen Activation in Pancreatic Acini*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2004, 280: 5430-5434. PMID: 15582989, PMCID: PMC2846595, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m413513200.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmylasesAnimalsCalciumCarbacholCell MembraneCells, CulturedCeruletideChloroquineChymotrypsinEnzyme ActivationEnzyme PrecursorsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMacrolidesMaleMonensinPancreasProtein SubunitsProtein TransportRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySolubilityThapsigarginTrypsinVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesConceptsPancreatic acinar cellsSupramaximal concentrationsPancreatic aciniAcinar cellsVacuolar ATPase inhibitor bafilomycinConcentration-dependent mannerAcute pancreatitisEffects of agentsATPase inhibitor bafilomycinConcentration-dependent translocationWeak base chloroquineCaerulein stimulationIntracellular pHConcanamycin AChymotrypsin activationActivationBase chloroquineV-ATPase activationInhibitor bafilomycin
2003
Alcohol and Zymogen Activation in the Pancreatic Acinar Cell
Gorelick FS. Alcohol and Zymogen Activation in the Pancreatic Acinar Cell. Pancreas 2003, 27: 305-310. PMID: 14576492, DOI: 10.1097/00006676-200311000-00006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPancreatic acinar cellsAcinar cellsSupraphysiologic concentrationsAcute pancreatitisAbility of alcoholMechanism of sensitizationEarly featureIsolated aciniCholecystokininPancreatic aciniInduced activationSensitizationPancreatitisAciniZymogen activationActivationLysosomal markersGranule compartmentCellsActivation of zymogensEffect of ligands that increase cAMP on caerulein-induced zymogen activation in pancreatic acini
Lu Z, Kolodecik TR, Karne S, Nyce M, Gorelick F. Effect of ligands that increase cAMP on caerulein-induced zymogen activation in pancreatic acini. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2003, 285: g822-g828. PMID: 12881228, PMCID: PMC2830556, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00213.2003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCCK analogue caeruleinEffect of CCKAcinar cellsSupraphysiological concentrationsPancreatic aciniCell cAMP levelsRat pancreatic aciniRp-8-BrPancreatic acinar cellsPathological activationCell-permeable cAMP analogCAMP levelsPhysiological concentrationsPancreatitisCell cAMPCCKZymogen activationActivationCAMP analogPhysiological ligandsAciniCells
2002
Neutrophils and NADPH oxidase mediate intrapancreatic trypsin activation in murine experimental acute pancreatitis
Gukovskaya AS, Vaquero E, Zaninovic V, Gorelick FS, Lusis AJ, Brennan M, Holland S, Pandol SJ. Neutrophils and NADPH oxidase mediate intrapancreatic trypsin activation in murine experimental acute pancreatitis. Gastroenterology 2002, 122: 974-984. PMID: 11910350, DOI: 10.1053/gast.2002.32409.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntrapancreatic trypsin activationAcute pancreatitisNADPH oxidaseTrypsin activationAdenine Dinucleotide Phosphate OxidaseParenchymal cell injuryExperimental acute pancreatitisNADPH oxidase activityPancreatic acinar tissueDigestive enzymesWestern blot analysisAntineutrophil serumPathologic activationCell injuryPancreatitisExperimental pancreatitisHigh dosesMarked attenuationNeutrophilsAbstractTextAcinar tissuePancreatic homogenatesReactive oxygen speciesMyeloperoxidaseMiceAlcohols enhance caerulein-induced zymogen activation in pancreatic acinar cells
Lu Z, Karne S, Kolodecik T, Gorelick FS. Alcohols enhance caerulein-induced zymogen activation in pancreatic acinar cells. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2002, 282: g501-g507. PMID: 11842000, PMCID: PMC2830557, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00388.2001.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1998
Zymogen proteolysis within the pancreatic acinar cell is associated with cellular injury
Grady T, Mah’Moud M, Otani T, Rhee S, Lerch MM, Gorelick FS. Zymogen proteolysis within the pancreatic acinar cell is associated with cellular injury. American Journal Of Physiology 1998, 275: g1010-g1017. PMID: 9815031, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.1998.275.5.g1010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPancreatic acinar cellsAcinar cellsCellular injuryForms of pancreatitisAcinar cell injuryTrypsinogen activation peptideSecretagogue treatmentPathological activationCell injuryInjuryIsolated aciniHyperstimulationBombesin treatmentPancreatic aciniTrypsinogen processingImmunofluorescence studiesBombesin stimulationAciniCA1TreatmentDigestive zymogensActivationCellsZymogen activationZymogen processingCodistribution of TAP and the granule membrane protein GRAMP-92 in rat caerulein-induced pancreatitis
Otani T, Chepilko S, Grendell J, Gorelick F. Codistribution of TAP and the granule membrane protein GRAMP-92 in rat caerulein-induced pancreatitis. American Journal Of Physiology 1998, 275: g999-g1009. PMID: 9815030, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.1998.275.5.g999.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcinar cell compartmentNumber of vesiclesRecycling endosomesSupranuclear compartmentPancreatic acinar cellsTime-dependent mannerProcessing siteCell compartmentTrypsinogen processingPhysiological levelsZymogen granulesImmunofluorescence studiesCaerulein-induced pancreatitisAcinar cellsActivation peptideTrypsinogen activation peptidePathological activationCompartmentsActivation
1997
Distribution of a Synthetic Protease Inhibitor in Rat Pancreatic Acini After Supramaximal Secretagogue Stimulation
Otani T, Atomi Y, Kuroda A, Muto T, Tamura M, Fukuda S, Akao S, Gorelick F. Distribution of a Synthetic Protease Inhibitor in Rat Pancreatic Acini After Supramaximal Secretagogue Stimulation. Pancreas 1997, 14: 142-149. PMID: 9057186, DOI: 10.1097/00006676-199703000-00006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcinar cellsPancreatic aciniProtease inhibitorsLow molecular weight protease inhibitorSynthetic protease inhibitorLarge cytoplasmic vacuolesIsolated pancreatic aciniRat pancreatic aciniAcute pancreatitisWeight protease inhibitorsZymogen granulesCerulein treatmentE3123Supramaximal secretagogue stimulationVivo modelElectron microscopic autoradiographyBeneficial effectsMin of incubationUnstimulated controlsMicroscopic autoradiographyInhibition of proteasesCytoplasmic vacuolesAciniPancreatitisFormation of vacuoles