2020
Zinc: Roles in pancreatic physiology and disease
Wang M, Phadke M, Packard D, Yadav D, Gorelick F. Zinc: Roles in pancreatic physiology and disease. Pancreatology 2020, 20: 1413-1420. PMID: 32917512, PMCID: PMC7572834, DOI: 10.1016/j.pan.2020.08.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsZinc deficiencyReduced zinc levelsPancreatic injuryChronic pancreatitisAcute pancreatitisIL-1βInflammatory cytokinesGastrointestinal diseasesPancreatic diseaseIntestinal absorptionAnimal modelsMacrophage activationCalcium homeostasisNutritional deficienciesBiologic effectsPancreatic physiologyZinc levelsCellular changesDiseasePreliminary dataPancreatitisInflammationEssential trace elementDeficiencyCytokines
2017
Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Through Impaired Autophagy, Leads to Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Deregulated Lipid Metabolism, and Pancreatitis in Animal Models
Biczo G, Vegh ET, Shalbueva N, Mareninova OA, Elperin J, Lotshaw E, Gretler S, Lugea A, Malla SR, Dawson D, Ruchala P, Whitelegge J, French SW, Wen L, Husain SZ, Gorelick FS, Hegyi P, Rakonczay Z, Gukovsky I, Gukovskaya AS. Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Through Impaired Autophagy, Leads to Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Deregulated Lipid Metabolism, and Pancreatitis in Animal Models. Gastroenterology 2017, 154: 689-703. PMID: 29074451, PMCID: PMC6369139, DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.10.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAnimalsArginineAutophagyBile Acids and SaltsCalcium SignalingCeruletideCholine DeficiencyCyclophilin DCyclophilinsDisease Models, AnimalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEthionineGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLipid MetabolismMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesPancreasPancreatitisPhenotypeRatsTime FactorsTrehaloseConceptsDevelopment of APAcute pancreatitisEndoplasmic reticulum stressLipid metabolismImpaired autophagyMitochondrial dysfunctionAnimal modelsL-arginine-induced pancreatitisTreatment of APCyclophilin D knockout micePathogenesis of APAdministration of trehalosePancreatic ER stressParameters of pancreatitisReticulum stressSevere acute pancreatitisPancreas of miceDifferent animal modelsER stressPrincipal downstream effectorPancreatic injuryPathologic responsePancreatitis tissuesCyclophilin DNormal pancreas
2014
Lactate Reduces Liver and Pancreatic Injury in Toll-Like Receptor– and Inflammasome-Mediated Inflammation via GPR81-Mediated Suppression of Innate Immunity
Hoque R, Farooq A, Ghani A, Gorelick F, Mehal WZ. Lactate Reduces Liver and Pancreatic Injury in Toll-Like Receptor– and Inflammasome-Mediated Inflammation via GPR81-Mediated Suppression of Innate Immunity. Gastroenterology 2014, 146: 1763-1774. PMID: 24657625, PMCID: PMC4104305, DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.03.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArrestinsBeta-Arrestin 2Beta-ArrestinsCarrier ProteinsCell LineCeruletideChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCytoprotectionDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationGalactosamineHumansImmunity, InnateInflammasomesInjections, IntraperitonealInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesLiverMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonocytesNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPancreasPancreatitisReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionSodium LactateToll-Like Receptor 4Toll-Like ReceptorsTransfectionConceptsToll-like receptorsRelease of IL1βAdministration of lipopolysaccharideOrgan injuryNF-κBCaspase-1TLR inductionAcute pancreatitisPyrin domain-containing protein 3Administration of lactatePromising immunomodulatory therapyAcute liver injuryAcute organ injuryMacrophages of miceDomain-containing protein 3Production of IL1βRAW 264.7 cellsConcentration of lactateAcute hepatitisImmunomodulatory therapyImmune hepatitisPancreatic injuryLactate receptorLiver injuryNLRP3 inflammasome
2012
Sterile Inflammatory Response in Acute Pancreatitis
Hoque R, Malik AF, Gorelick F, Mehal WZ. Sterile Inflammatory Response in Acute Pancreatitis. Pancreas 2012, 41: 353-357. PMID: 22415665, PMCID: PMC3306133, DOI: 10.1097/mpa.0b013e3182321500.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDamage-associated molecular patternsSterile inflammatory responseAcute pancreatitisInterleukin-1βInflammatory responseExperimental pancreatitisNOD-like receptor protein 3High mobility group box protein 1Toll-like receptor 4Remote organ injuryReceptor protein 3Acinar cellsExperimental acute pancreatitisIL-1 receptorNovel therapeutic targetBox protein 1Necrotic acinar cellsDAMP receptorsShock protein 70Disease resolutionPancreatic injuryOrgan injuryInitial injuryIL-18Pharmacologic antagonism
2010
Molecular and cellular mechanisms of pancreatic injury
Thrower EC, Gorelick FS, Husain SZ. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of pancreatic injury. Current Opinion In Gastroenterology 2010, 26: 484-489. PMID: 20651589, PMCID: PMC3023172, DOI: 10.1097/mog.0b013e32833d119e.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPancreatic injuryCellular mechanismsFibroblast growth factor 21Antiapoptotic effectGrowth factor 21Ameliorate injuryEndoplasmic reticulum stressChronic pancreatitisFactor 21Immune cellsExendin-4Endogenous trypsin inhibitorBile acidsDisease severityInjuryPancreatitisCausative factorsSensitizing factorTrypsinogen activationProtein CReticulum stressTrypsinogen mutationsBcl-2Intracellular eventsUpregulation of proteins
2002
Acute pancreatitis
Nagar AB, Gorelick FS. Acute pancreatitis. Current Opinion In Gastroenterology 2002, 18: 552-557. PMID: 17033332, DOI: 10.1097/00001574-200209000-00005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSystemic inflammatory responseAcute pancreatitisInflammatory responseDistant organ failureMultiple inciting factorsEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) resultsSpecific inflammatory mediatorsAcute pancreatic injuryHuman acute pancreatitisExperimental acute pancreatitisIntra-acinar activationRelease of cytokinesClinical acute pancreatitisMultiorgan failurePancreatic injuryOrgan failureProinflammatory mediatorsInflammatory mediatorsCascade of eventsClinical syndromePancreatitisAnimal modelsInciting factorsMajor determinantMediators