2023
Risk Assessment of Kidney Disease Progression and Efficacy of SGLT2 Inhibition in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Moura F, Berg D, Bellavia A, Dwyer J, Mosenzon O, Scirica B, Wiviott S, Bhatt D, Raz I, Feinberg M, Braunwald E, Morrow D, Sabatine M. Risk Assessment of Kidney Disease Progression and Efficacy of SGLT2 Inhibition in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 2023, 46: 1807-1815. PMID: 37556796, PMCID: PMC10516252, DOI: 10.2337/dc23-0492.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSodium-glucose cotransporter 2Kidney disease progressionPredictors of kidney disease progressionAbsolute risk reductionDisease progressionValidation cohortType 2 diabetesSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitionUrine albumin-to-creatinine ratioAlbumin-to-creatinine ratioEfficacy of dapagliflozinMedian follow-upRisk categoriesMultivariate Cox regressionRelative risk reductionHigh-risk groupAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseSystolic blood pressureRisk reductionMagnitude of benefitDapagliflozin EffectT2D durationCotransporter 2SGLT2 inhibitionStratify risk
2019
Inhibition of the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 in the elderly: clinical and mechanistic insights into safety and efficacy
Cintra R, Moura F, Carvalho L, Barreto J, Tambascia M, Pecoits-Filho R, Sposito A. Inhibition of the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 in the elderly: clinical and mechanistic insights into safety and efficacy. Revista Da Associação Médica Brasileira 2019, 65: 70-86. PMID: 30758423, DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.65.1.70.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsRisk of hypoglycemiaAntidiabetic therapySodium-glucose co-transporter 2High risk of hypoglycemiaIncreased risk of hypoglycemiaPrevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitusType 2 diabetes mellitusRenal proximal convoluted tubulesChronic kidney diseaseCo-morbid diseasesSystolic blood pressurePost hoc studyProximal convoluted tubulesReduced insulin sensitivitySGLT2i therapyMedian ageSodium-glucoseSodium reabsorptionOlder individualsClinical trialsIncreased riskKidney diseaseBlood pressureConvoluted tubules