Effects of 4′-chlorodiazepam on cellular excitation–contraction coupling and ischaemia–reperfusion injury in rabbit heart
Brown DA, Aon MA, Akar FG, Liu T, Sorarrain N, O’Rourke B. Effects of 4′-chlorodiazepam on cellular excitation–contraction coupling and ischaemia–reperfusion injury in rabbit heart. Cardiovascular Research 2008, 79: 141-149. PMID: 18304929, PMCID: PMC2562874, DOI: 10.1093/cvr/cvn053.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIschaemia-reperfusion injuryExcitation-contraction couplingReperfusion arrhythmiasRabbit heartsDose-dependent negative inotropic responseCellular excitation-contraction couplingPost-ischemic cardiac dysfunctionOnset of reperfusionMin of reperfusionSingle bolus doseNegative inotropic responseIschaemia/reperfusionIntracellular calcium transientsSarcolemmal ion channelsIsolated rabbit cardiomyocytesIon channelsCardiac action potentialContractile impairmentCardiac dysfunctionBolus doseContractile dysfunctionInotropic responseGlobal ischaemiaVoltage clamp methodCalcium currentA ligand to the mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptor prevents ventricular arrhythmias and LV dysfunction after ischemia or glutathione depletion
Brown D, Aon M, Akar F, O’Rourke B. A ligand to the mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptor prevents ventricular arrhythmias and LV dysfunction after ischemia or glutathione depletion. The FASEB Journal 2008, 22: 747.7-747.7. DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.22.1_supplement.747.7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchContractile dysfunctionBenzodiazepine receptorsGlobal ischemia/reperfusionOxidative stressMitochondrial benzodiazepine receptorIschemia/reperfusionGuinea pig heartsSignificant clinical implicationsAnti-oxidant defensesReduced arrhythmiasLV dysfunctionVentricular dysfunctionR injuryVentricular arrhythmiasInduced arrhythmiasNormoxic perfusionIsolated myocytesDysfunctionClinical implicationsArrhythmiasIntact heartMetabolic challengesPig heartsGlutathione depletionMitochondrial membrane potential