2023
Emergent external ventricular drain placement in patients with factor Xa inhibitor-associated intracerebral hemorrhage after reversal with andexanet alfa
Ammar A, Elsamadicy A, Ammar M, Reeves B, Koo A, Falcone G, Hwang D, Petersen N, Kim J, Beekman R, Prust M, Magid-Bernstein J, Acosta J, Herbert R, Sheth K, Matouk C, Gilmore E. Emergent external ventricular drain placement in patients with factor Xa inhibitor-associated intracerebral hemorrhage after reversal with andexanet alfa. Clinical Neurology And Neurosurgery 2023, 226: 107621. PMID: 36791588, DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2023.107621.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAndexanet alfaExtra-axial hemorrhageEVD placementThrombotic eventsNew hemorrhagePrimary safety outcomeExternal ventricular drain placementLarge prospective studiesIntensive care unitIntracerebral hemorrhage patientsVentricular drain placementBolus patientsHospital lengthHospital LOSICU LOSTract hemorrhageRankin scoreSecondary outcomesAdult patientsBolus groupPrimary outcomeCare unitIntracerebral hemorrhageLong administration timeHemorrhage patients
2017
Functional Improvement Among Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) Survivors up to 12 Months Post-injury
Sreekrishnan A, Leasure AC, Shi FD, Hwang DY, Schindler JL, Petersen NH, Gilmore EJ, Kamel H, Sansing LH, Greer DM, Sheth KN. Functional Improvement Among Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) Survivors up to 12 Months Post-injury. Neurocritical Care 2017, 27: 326-333. PMID: 28685394, PMCID: PMC5700855, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-017-0425-4.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2015
Clinical Correlates and Prognostic Significance of Lateralized Periodic Discharges in Patients Without Acute or Progressive Brain Injury
Sainju RK, Manganas LN, Gilmore EJ, Petroff OA, Rampal N, Hirsch LJ, Gaspard N. Clinical Correlates and Prognostic Significance of Lateralized Periodic Discharges in Patients Without Acute or Progressive Brain Injury. Journal Of Clinical Neurophysiology 2015, 32: 495-500. PMID: 26200591, DOI: 10.1097/wnp.0000000000000206.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProgressive brain injuryAcute brain injuryBrain injuryAbnormal consciousnessPeriodic dischargesClinical correlatesFunctional declineLateralized periodic dischargesRemote brain injuryOutcomes of patientsCase-control studyContinuous EEG monitoringHistory of epilepsyRadiologic evidenceHospital dischargeStatus epilepticusWorse prognosisAcute injuryPrognostic significanceWorse outcomesEEG monitoringMultivariate analysisInjuryPatientsLower likelihoodPrognostication of post-cardiac arrest coma: early clinical and electroencephalographic predictors of outcome
Sivaraju A, Gilmore EJ, Wira CR, Stevens A, Rampal N, Moeller JJ, Greer DM, Hirsch LJ, Gaspard N. Prognostication of post-cardiac arrest coma: early clinical and electroencephalographic predictors of outcome. Intensive Care Medicine 2015, 41: 1264-1272. PMID: 25940963, DOI: 10.1007/s00134-015-3834-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBetter outcomesPoor outcomeEpileptiform dischargesPost-cardiac arrest comatose patientsCritical care EEG terminologyPost-cardiac arrest comaMethodsProspective cohort studyContinuous EEG monitoringLow-voltage EEGPositive predictive valueAbsence of reactivityEEG terminologyCohort studySpontaneous circulationBrainstem reflexesClinical outcomesComatose patientsFalse positive ratePoor prognosisPrognostic significanceSuppression burstsClinical variablesClinical correlatesElectroencephalographic patternsElectroencephalographic predictorsAcute brain failure in severe sepsis: a prospective study in the medical intensive care unit utilizing continuous EEG monitoring
Gilmore EJ, Gaspard N, Choi HA, Cohen E, Burkart KM, Chong DH, Claassen J, Hirsch LJ. Acute brain failure in severe sepsis: a prospective study in the medical intensive care unit utilizing continuous EEG monitoring. Intensive Care Medicine 2015, 41: 686-694. PMID: 25763756, DOI: 10.1007/s00134-015-3709-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAPACHEElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesSeizuresSepsisStatus EpilepticusConceptsNonconvulsive seizuresSevere sepsisEEG reactivityPeriodic dischargesLate seizuresSOFA scoreAPACHE IIFunctional outcomeContinuous sedationHigh riskLower riskMedical intensive care unitLong-term cognitive outcomesPresence of sedationAPACHE II scoreGood functional outcomeNonconvulsive status epilepticusIntensive care unitContinuous EEG monitoringAcute brain failureAcademic medical centerNew epilepsyII scoreClinical seizuresMedical ICU
2011
Prevention of Shivering During Therapeutic Temperature Modulation: The Columbia Anti-Shivering Protocol
Choi HA, Ko SB, Presciutti M, Fernandez L, Carpenter AM, Lesch C, Gilmore E, Malhotra R, Mayer SA, Lee K, Claassen J, Schmidt JM, Badjatia N. Prevention of Shivering During Therapeutic Temperature Modulation: The Columbia Anti-Shivering Protocol. Neurocritical Care 2011, 14: 389-394. PMID: 21210305, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-010-9474-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAdultAgedAnticonvulsantsConscious SedationCritical CareDexmedetomidineDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFeverGlasgow Coma ScaleHeart ArrestHumansHypothermia, InducedIntensive Care UnitsIntracranial HypertensionMagnesium SulfateMaleMeperidineMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicNarcoticsNeuromuscular Nondepolarizing AgentsPropofolProspective StudiesShiveringVecuronium BromideConceptsPatient daysNeurological intensive care unitAnti-shivering agentsTherapeutic temperature modulationTotal patient daysPrevention of shiveringDoses of propofolIntensive care unitBaseline demographic informationNew clinical problemsInduced normothermiaMethodsAll patientsYounger patientsCare unitCumulative doseHigh riskClinical problemPatientsTemperature modulating devicesMore interventionsShiveringBaseline interventionDemographic informationFirst agentYoung men