2022
Cerebral hypoperfusion after nimodipine administration is associated with worse functional outcomes in subarachnoid hemorrhage patients (P6-7.001)
Bartolome D, Begunova Y, Prasad A, Soto A, Kobsa J, Top I, Quispe-Orozco D, Farooqui M, Zevallos C, Kim J, Gilmore E, Beekman R, De Havenon A, Matouk C, Sheth K, Ortega-Gutiérrez S, Petersen N. Cerebral hypoperfusion after nimodipine administration is associated with worse functional outcomes in subarachnoid hemorrhage patients (P6-7.001). Neurology 2022, 98 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.98.18_supplement.3609.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2019
Deviation From Personalized Blood Pressure Targets Is Associated With Worse Outcome After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Silverman A, Kodali S, Strander S, Gilmore EJ, Kimmel A, Wang A, Cord B, Falcone G, Hebert R, Matouk C, Sheth KN, Petersen NH. Deviation From Personalized Blood Pressure Targets Is Associated With Worse Outcome After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Stroke 2019, 50: 2729-2737. PMID: 31495332, PMCID: PMC6756936, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.119.026282.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLimits of autoregulationAneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhageSubarachnoid hemorrhageFunctional outcomeArterial pressureIntracranial pressureBP targetsWorse outcomesPercent timeBlood pressure targetsBlood pressure managementMean arterial pressureModified Rankin ScalePotential neuroprotective strategiesWorse functional outcomePoor functional outcomeCerebral blood flowMultivariate logistic regressionTotal monitoring periodAutoregulatory indexPressure targetsCerebral ischemiaNeuroprotective strategiesRankin ScaleCerebral autoregulationDeviation from Dynamic and Personalized Optimal Blood Pressure Targets is Associated With Worse Functional Outcomes After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Silverman A, Kodali S, Strander S, Gilmore E, Kimmel A, Wang A, Cord B, Falcone G, Hebert R, Matouk C, Sheth K, Petersen N. Deviation from Dynamic and Personalized Optimal Blood Pressure Targets is Associated With Worse Functional Outcomes After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 2019, 66: 310-186. DOI: 10.1093/neuros/nyz310_186.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEarly Prognostication of 1-Year Outcome After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: The FRESH Score Validation
Witsch J, Kuohn L, Hebert R, Cord B, Sansing L, Gilmore EJ, Hwang DY, Petersen N, Falcone GJ, Matouk C, Sheth KN. Early Prognostication of 1-Year Outcome After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: The FRESH Score Validation. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2019, 28: 104280. PMID: 31326270, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.06.038.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhageModified Rankin ScaleLong-term outcomesSubarachnoid hemorrhageUnfavorable outcomePercent of patientsExclusion of patientsStratification of patientsScore variablesAneurysmal etiologyBleeding sourceRankin ScaleFunctional outcomeMean ageEarly prognosticationPrognostication scoresStudy investigatorsHospital resourcesPatientsDisability partAneurysm coilingOutcomesHigh gradeCharacteristic curveHemorrhageDecreases in Blood Pressure During Thrombectomy Are Associated With Larger Infarct Volumes and Worse Functional Outcome
Petersen NH, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Wang A, Lopez GV, Strander S, Kodali S, Silverman A, Zheng-Lin B, Dandapat S, Sansing LH, Schindler JL, Falcone GJ, Gilmore EJ, Amin H, Cord B, Hebert RM, Matouk C, Sheth KN. Decreases in Blood Pressure During Thrombectomy Are Associated With Larger Infarct Volumes and Worse Functional Outcome. Stroke 2019, 50: 1797-1804. PMID: 31159701, PMCID: PMC6787912, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.118.024286.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFinal infarct volumeWorse functional outcomeInfarct volumeEndovascular thrombectomyFunctional outcomeOcclusion strokeCerebral infarction 2b/3 reperfusionPressure reductionLarge vessel intracranial occlusionsGreater infarct growthBlood pressure reductionComprehensive stroke centerPercent of patientsBlood pressure managementLarger infarct volumesModified Rankin ScaleRankin Scale scoreMultivariable logistic regressionRelative hypotensionSustained hypotensionInfarct progressionNinety patientsInfarct growthIschemic penumbraIschemic strokeBlood Pressure Management Outside Individualized Limits of Autoregulation is Associated with Neurologic Deterioration and Worse Functional Outcomes in Patients with Large-Vessel Occlusion (LVO) Ischemic Stroke (S52.002)
Silverman A, Wang A, Strander S, Kodali S, Sansing L, Schindler J, Gilmore E, Sheth K, Petersen N. Blood Pressure Management Outside Individualized Limits of Autoregulation is Associated with Neurologic Deterioration and Worse Functional Outcomes in Patients with Large-Vessel Occlusion (LVO) Ischemic Stroke (S52.002). Neurology 2019, 92 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.92.15_supplement.s52.002.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
S96. EEG reactivity testing practices for cardiac arrest coma prognostication in North America
Amorim E, Gaspard N, Gilmore E, Hahn C, Abend N, Herman S, Hirsch L, Lee J, Cash S, Westover M. S96. EEG reactivity testing practices for cardiac arrest coma prognostication in North America. Clinical Neurophysiology 2018, 129: e178. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2018.04.456.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEEG reactivityReactivity testingPractice patternsCritical Care EEG Monitoring Research ConsortiumHypoxic-ischemic brain injuryNorth American academic medical centersCardiac arrest prognosticationNail bed pressureEEG technologistsUnfavorable functional outcomeAcademic medical centerAmerican academic medical centersReactivity assessmentPediatric hospitalFunctional outcomeIctal dischargesBrain injuryMultiple-choice surveyMedical CenterInter-rater agreementStimulation protocolComa prognosticationAuditory stimulationStimulation modalitiesTesting protocolPlasma IL-6 Levels are Independently Associated with Functional Outcome and Markers of Secondary Injury in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage (P4.296)
Leasure A, Steinschneider A, Falcone G, Gilmore E, Sansing L, Sheth K. Plasma IL-6 Levels are Independently Associated with Functional Outcome and Markers of Secondary Injury in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage (P4.296). Neurology 2018, 90 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.90.15_supplement.p4.296.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2015
Acute brain failure in severe sepsis: a prospective study in the medical intensive care unit utilizing continuous EEG monitoring
Gilmore EJ, Gaspard N, Choi HA, Cohen E, Burkart KM, Chong DH, Claassen J, Hirsch LJ. Acute brain failure in severe sepsis: a prospective study in the medical intensive care unit utilizing continuous EEG monitoring. Intensive Care Medicine 2015, 41: 686-694. PMID: 25763756, DOI: 10.1007/s00134-015-3709-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNonconvulsive seizuresSevere sepsisEEG reactivityPeriodic dischargesLate seizuresSOFA scoreAPACHE IIFunctional outcomeContinuous sedationHigh riskLower riskMedical intensive care unitLong-term cognitive outcomesPresence of sedationAPACHE II scoreGood functional outcomeNonconvulsive status epilepticusIntensive care unitContinuous EEG monitoringAcute brain failureAcademic medical centerNew epilepsyII scoreClinical seizuresMedical ICU
2013
Improving ascertainment and communication of prognosis in intracerebral hemorrhage
Gilmore EJ, Sheth KN. Improving ascertainment and communication of prognosis in intracerebral hemorrhage. Critical Care 2013, 17: 1021. PMID: 24321182, PMCID: PMC4059379, DOI: 10.1186/cc13144.Peer-Reviewed Original Research