Pathogenic mechanisms of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis
Chen M, Fu W, Xu H, Liu C. Pathogenic mechanisms of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews 2023, 70: 54-66. PMID: 36906448, PMCID: PMC10518688, DOI: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2023.03.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlucocorticoid-induced osteoporosisExogenous glucocorticoidsGC excessBone cellsBone formationImpaired bone formationMultiple adverse effectsLong-term useExcessive glucocorticoidsAutoimmune diseasesBone resorptionPrescribed medicinesEnhanced osteoclastogenesisPathogenic mechanismsProcess of osteoblastogenesisGlucocorticoidsHigh dosesOsteoclast apoptosisApoptosis of osteoblastsMature osteoclastsAdverse effectsOsteoclastsDifferentiation of osteoblastsOsteoporosisOsteoclastogenesis