2024
Accelerated 3D metabolite T1 mapping of the brain using variable‐flip‐angle SPICE
Zhao Y, Li Y, Guo R, Jin W, Sutton B, Ma C, Fakhri G, Li Y, Luo J, Liang Z. Accelerated 3D metabolite T1 mapping of the brain using variable‐flip‐angle SPICE. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 2024, 92: 1310-1322. PMID: 38923032, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.30200.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-rank tensor modelGeneralized series modelMetabolite TExperimental resultsBrain metabolitesClinically acceptable scan timeEfficient encodingPhantom experimental resultsAcceptable scan timeNoisy dataSparse samplingImaging problemsData processingHealthy subject dataVariable flip angleFlip angleTensor modelSaturation effectsQuantitative metabolic imagingMRSI techniquePhantomScan timeData acquisitionMetabolic imagingT1 mapping
2023
B1 inhomogeneity‐corrected T1 mapping and quantitative magnetization transfer imaging via simultaneously estimating Bloch‐Siegert shift and magnetization transfer effects
Jang A, Han P, Ma C, Fakhri G, Wang N, Samsonov A, Liu F. B1 inhomogeneity‐corrected T1 mapping and quantitative magnetization transfer imaging via simultaneously estimating Bloch‐Siegert shift and magnetization transfer effects. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 2023, 90: 1859-1873. PMID: 37427533, PMCID: PMC10528411, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.29778.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBloch-Siegert shiftBloch-SiegertMagnetization transfer effectsMonte Carlo simulationsSpin-lattice relaxationSpin-bath modelMagnetization transferBinary spin-bath modelCarlo simulationsProton fractionOff-resonance irradiationIn vivo brain studiesBloch simulationsPhantom experimentsMagnetizationEstimationTransmitted fieldQuantitative magnetization transferMethod performanceMT effectSignal equationArterial spin labeled perfusion imaging with balanced steady-state free precession readout and radial sampling
Han P, Marin T, Zhuo Y, Ouyang J, El Fakhri G, Ma C. Arterial spin labeled perfusion imaging with balanced steady-state free precession readout and radial sampling. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2023, 102: 126-132. PMID: 37187264, PMCID: PMC10524790, DOI: 10.1016/j.mri.2023.05.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArteriesBrainImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingPerfusionPerfusion ImagingSpin LabelsConceptsOff-resonance effectsBalanced steady-state free precessionPhase-cycling techniqueTemporal SNRBalanced steady-state free precession acquisitionRadial sampling schemeSpoiled gradient-recalled acquisitionRadial samplingCartesian sampling schemeBalanced steady-state free precession readoutK-space dataSampling schemeSpin labelingSteady-state free precessionK-spaceImage readoutBanding artifactsMotion-related artifactsReadoutFree precessionArterial spin labelingImage reconstructionParallel imagingImaging timePerfusion-weighted imaging
2022
Manifold Learning via Linear Tangent Space Alignment (LTSA) for Accelerated Dynamic MRI With Sparse Sampling
Djebra Y, Marin T, Han P, Bloch I, Fakhri G, Ma C. Manifold Learning via Linear Tangent Space Alignment (LTSA) for Accelerated Dynamic MRI With Sparse Sampling. IEEE Transactions On Medical Imaging 2022, 42: 158-169. PMID: 36121938, PMCID: PMC10024645, DOI: 10.1109/tmi.2022.3207774.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsComputer SimulationImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingModels, TheoreticalConceptsSpace alignmentSampled k-space dataState-of-the-art methodsIntrinsic low-dimensional manifold structureNumerical simulation studyLow-dimensional manifold structureState-of-the-artLinear subspace modelSparsity modelModel-based frameworkSubspace modelManifold structureMathematical modelManifold modelSparse samplingImage reconstructionMRI applicationsDynamic magnetic resonance imagingSpatiotemporal signalsSpatial resolutionPerformanceSimulation studyImagesMethodSparsityJoint spectral quantification of MR spectroscopic imaging using linear tangent space alignment‐based manifold learning
Ma C, Han P, Zhuo Y, Djebra Y, Marin T, Fakhri G. Joint spectral quantification of MR spectroscopic imaging using linear tangent space alignment‐based manifold learning. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 2022, 89: 1297-1313. PMID: 36404676, PMCID: PMC9892363, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.29526.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsBrainComputer SimulationHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyConceptsSubspace-based methodsManifold learningIntrinsic low-dimensional structureGlobal coordinationLearning-based methodsNumerical simulation dataSpatial smoothness constraintSparsity constraintSpace alignmentSubspace modelSmoothness constraintSuperior performanceRoot mean square errorLinear transformationMechanical simulationsLow-dimensionalSquare errorSubspaceExperimental dataSpectroscopic imagingQuantum mechanical simulationsCoordinate alignmentMR spectroscopic imagingSpectral quantificationSimulated data
2021
Free‐breathing 3D cardiac T1 mapping with transmit B1 correction at 3T
Han P, Marin T, Djebra Y, Landes V, Zhuo Y, Fakhri G, Ma C. Free‐breathing 3D cardiac T1 mapping with transmit B1 correction at 3T. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 2021, 87: 1832-1845. PMID: 34812547, PMCID: PMC8810588, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.29097.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsHeartHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhantoms, ImagingReproducibility of ResultsConceptsFlip-angle estimationCardiac T<sub>1</sub> mappingGradient echo readoutThrough-plane spatial resolutionImaging timePractical imaging timesFree breathingPhantom studyB1 correctionAccelerated imagingIn-planeT)-spaceMyocardial T<sub>1</sub> valuesSubspace-based methodsSpatial resolutionImaging experimentsAcquisition schemeT)-space dataSubject-specific timeCorrectionModified Look-Locker inversion recoveryLook-Locker inversion recoveryTime of data acquisitionAverage imaging timeInversion-recovery sequenceHigh-Resolution Label-Free Molecular Imaging of Brain Tumor
Guo R, Ma C, Li Y, Zhao Y, Wang T, Li Y, Fakhri G, Liang Z. High-Resolution Label-Free Molecular Imaging of Brain Tumor. Annual International Conference Of The IEEE Engineering In Medicine And Biology Society (EMBC) 2021, 00: 3049-3052. PMID: 34891886, DOI: 10.1109/embc46164.2021.9630623.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMagnetic resonance spectroscopic imagingBrain tumorsIntra-tumoural metabolic heterogeneityAssessment of treatment efficacySmall-sized tumorsClinical applicationN-acetyl aspartateBrain tumor characterizationPotential clinical applicationsApplication of magnetic resonance spectroscopic imagingTumor characterizationMolecular imaging techniquesBrain metabolitesImaging of brain tumorsTumorTreatment efficacyClinical relevanceMetabolic imagingDiagnosed brain tumorsHigh-resolution metabolic imagingMetabolic heterogeneityTumor detectionMolecular imaging of brain tumorsLabel-free molecular imagingLabel-free molecular imaging techniqueNeurovascular imaging with QUTE-CE MRI in APOE4 rats reveals early vascular abnormalities
Leaston J, Ferris C, Kulkarni P, Chandramohan D, van de Ven A, Qiao J, Timms L, Sepulcre J, Fakhri G, Ma C, Normandin M, Gharagouzloo C. Neurovascular imaging with QUTE-CE MRI in APOE4 rats reveals early vascular abnormalities. PLOS ONE 2021, 16: e0256749. PMID: 34449808, PMCID: PMC8396782, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256749.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsApolipoprotein E4Blood-Brain BarrierBrainDisease Models, AnimalGene Knock-In TechniquesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRatsConceptsVascular abnormalitiesAPOE-e4Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imagingBlood-brain-barrier leakageNeurovascular dysfunctionSmall vessel abnormalitiesMagnetic resonance imagingTri-synaptic circuitBlood-brain-barrierCross-sectional studyFemale ratsSignificant signal increaseHyper-vascularizationCerebrovascular abnormalitiesVessel abnormalitiesNeurovascular imagingQUTE-CEBrain volumeAnimal modelsPathological causesAbnormalitiesHistological validationImaging modalitiesResonance imaging
2020
Motion correction for PET data using subspace-based real-time MR imaging in simultaneous PET/MR
Marin T, Djebra Y, Han P, Chemli Y, Bloch I, Fakhri G, Ouyang J, Petibon Y, Ma C. Motion correction for PET data using subspace-based real-time MR imaging in simultaneous PET/MR. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2020, 65: 235022. PMID: 33263317, PMCID: PMC7985095, DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/abb31d.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArtifactsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMovementMultimodal ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyTime FactorsConceptsPositron emission tomography reconstructionMotion-corrected PET reconstructionsPET reconstructionMotion-corrected PET imagesIrregular respiratory motionMotion fieldMotion correction methodMotion correction approachIrregular motion patternsUndersampled k-space dataImage quality of positron emission tomographyQuality of positron emission tomographyMotion patternsLow-rank characteristicsRespiratory motionContrast-to-noise ratioEstimated motion fieldSurrogate signalsMotion correctionK-space dataImage qualityReal-time MR imagingSimultaneous PET/MRMotion artifact reductionPET/MR scannersAttenuation correction using deep Learning and integrated UTE/multi-echo Dixon sequence: evaluation in amyloid and tau PET imaging
Gong K, Han P, Johnson K, El Fakhri G, Ma C, Li Q. Attenuation correction using deep Learning and integrated UTE/multi-echo Dixon sequence: evaluation in amyloid and tau PET imaging. European Journal Of Nuclear Medicine And Molecular Imaging 2020, 48: 1351-1361. PMID: 33108475, PMCID: PMC8411350, DOI: 10.1007/s00259-020-05061-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsDeep LearningHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultimodal ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedConceptsAttenuation correctionResultsThe Dice coefficientPseudo-CT imagesMR-based AC methodsAccurate ACAC accuracyPET imagingDice coefficientQuantitative accuracyAtlas methodAC methodGradient echoNear verticesTau imagingTau PET imagingAlzheimer's diseaseUltrashortCorrectionTau pathologyRapid acquisitionDeep learning methodsMonitoring of Alzheimer’s diseasePET/MRAmyloidAccelerated J‐resolved 1H‐MRSI with limited and sparse sampling of (‐space
Tang L, Zhao Y, Li Y, Guo R, Clifford B, Fakhri G, Ma C, Liang Z, Luo J. Accelerated J‐resolved 1H‐MRSI with limited and sparse sampling of (‐space. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 2020, 85: 30-41. PMID: 32726510, PMCID: PMC7992196, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.28413.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMR‐based PET attenuation correction using a combined ultrashort echo time/multi‐echo Dixon acquisition
Han P, Horng D, Gong K, Petibon Y, Kim K, Li Q, Johnson K, Fakhri G, Ouyang J, Ma C. MR‐based PET attenuation correction using a combined ultrashort echo time/multi‐echo Dixon acquisition. Medical Physics 2020, 47: 3064-3077. PMID: 32279317, PMCID: PMC7375929, DOI: 10.1002/mp.14180.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhantoms, ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedConceptsLinear attenuation coefficientPositron emission tomography attenuation correctionPhysical compartmental modelAttenuation correctionShort T<sub>2</sub> componentPET attenuation correctionRadial k-space trajectoryMagnetic resonance (MR)-based methodK-space trajectoriesRadial trajectoryK-spaceAttenuation coefficientDixon acquisitionsPositron emission tomographyWhole white matterMuting methodImage reconstructionImaging speedMR signalMRAC methodPositron emission tomography imagingCorrectionGray matter regionsPhantomMatter regions
2019
Arterial spin labeling MR image denoising and reconstruction using unsupervised deep learning
Gong K, Han P, Fakhri G, Ma C, Li Q. Arterial spin labeling MR image denoising and reconstruction using unsupervised deep learning. NMR In Biomedicine 2019, 35: e4224. PMID: 31865615, PMCID: PMC7306418, DOI: 10.1002/nbm.4224.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrainDeep LearningHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingSignal-To-Noise RatioSpin LabelsConceptsSignal-to-noise ratioImage denoisingReconstruction frameworkDeep learning-based image denoisingDeep learning-based denoisersMR image denoisingLearning-based denoisingLow signal-to-noise ratioK-space dataNoisy imagesTraining labelsTraining pairsNetwork inputNeural networkDenoisingIn vivo experiment dataSuperior performanceImaging speedReconstruction processImage qualityLong imaging timesNetworkFrameworkImagesSpatial resolutionMR-based cardiac and respiratory motion correction of PET: application to static and dynamic cardiac 18F-FDG imaging
Petibon Y, Sun T, Han P, Ma C, Fakhri G, Ouyang J. MR-based cardiac and respiratory motion correction of PET: application to static and dynamic cardiac 18F-FDG imaging. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2019, 64: 195009. PMID: 31394518, PMCID: PMC7007962, DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/ab39c2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMR-based motion correctionRespiratory motion correctionMotion correctionImproved spatial resolutionReconstructed activity concentrationCardiac PET dataSpatial resolutionCoincidence eventsMR-basedPET imagingContrast-to-noise ratioCardiac PET imagingRespiratory phasesMC dataImprove image qualityMR acquisitionQuantitative accuracyCardiac PETPET dataActivity concentrationsMyocardium wallF-FDG PETDynamics studiesImage qualityMotion artifactsFree-Breathing Three-Dimensional T1 Mapping of the Heart Using Subspace-Based Data Acquisition and Image Reconstruction
Han P, Horng D, Marin T, Petibon Y, Ouyang J, Fakhri G, Ma C. Free-Breathing Three-Dimensional T1 Mapping of the Heart Using Subspace-Based Data Acquisition and Image Reconstruction. Annual International Conference Of The IEEE Engineering In Medicine And Biology Society (EMBC) 2019, 00: 4008-4011. PMID: 31946750, DOI: 10.1109/embc.2019.8856511.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsHeartImage EnhancementImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyocardiumRespirationConceptsRespiratory motionRespiratory gatingLongitudinal relaxation timeSubspace-based methodsLow-rank tensorMagnetic resonance imagingRelaxation timeT1 mappingT)-spaceSubspace-basedSparsity constraintDynamic MR imagingReconstructed mapsSpatiotemporal correlationThree-dimensionalCardiac MRHealthy subjectsIn vivo dataMagnetizationResonance imagingImage functionMR imagingData acquisitionClinical applicationTensor
2018
SERIAL transmit – parallel receive (STxPRx) MR imaging produces acceptable proton image uniformity without compromising field of view or SAR guidelines for human neuroimaging at 9.4 Tesla
Thulborn K, Ma C, Sun C, Atkinson I, Claiborne T, Umathum R, Wright S, Liang Z. SERIAL transmit – parallel receive (STxPRx) MR imaging produces acceptable proton image uniformity without compromising field of view or SAR guidelines for human neuroimaging at 9.4 Tesla. Journal Of Magnetic Resonance 2018, 293: 145-153. PMID: 30012280, PMCID: PMC6084804, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmr.2018.05.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsBrainElectromagnetic FieldsHeadHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroimagingPhantoms, ImagingProtonsSignal-To-Noise RatioConceptsProton MR imagesMR images of human brainArrays of surface coilsImages of human brainSurface coil arrayHuman brain imagingImage uniformityField of viewExcitation profilesSAR guidelinesBirdcage coilFLASH pulse sequenceSensitivity correctionSodium MR imagingPulse sequenceAcceptable uniformityCoil arrayExcitationSignal-to-noiseProtonHigh-resolution imagesSurface coilParallel receiverCoilMR imaging
2017
High‐resolution dynamic 31P‐MRSI using a low‐rank tensor model
Ma C, Clifford B, Liu Y, Gu Y, Lam F, Yu X, Liang Z. High‐resolution dynamic 31P‐MRSI using a low‐rank tensor model. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 2017, 78: 419-428. PMID: 28556373, PMCID: PMC5562044, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.26762.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhantoms, ImagingReproducibility of ResultsConceptsLow-rank tensorImage reconstructionHigh-resolution image reconstructionImage functionSubspace structureData acquisitionFrame-ratePursuit approachCorrelation of dataSubspaceK-space coverageK-spaceImagesSNRMathematical structureReconstructionHigh-resolutionModeling purposesIn vivo studiesMethodTensor
2016
Spectral Quantification for High-Resolution MR Spectroscopic Imaging With Spatiospectral Constraints
Ning Q, Ma C, Lam F, Liang Z. Spectral Quantification for High-Resolution MR Spectroscopic Imaging With Spatiospectral Constraints. IEEE Transactions On Biomedical Engineering 2016, 64: 1178-1186. PMID: 27479954, PMCID: PMC5513734, DOI: 10.1109/tbme.2016.2594583.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular ImagingReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySpatio-Temporal AnalysisAccelerated High-Dimensional MR Imaging With Sparse Sampling Using Low-Rank Tensors
He J, Liu Q, Christodoulou A, Ma C, Lam F, Liang Z. Accelerated High-Dimensional MR Imaging With Sparse Sampling Using Low-Rank Tensors. IEEE Transactions On Medical Imaging 2016, 35: 2119-2129. PMID: 27093543, PMCID: PMC5487008, DOI: 10.1109/tmi.2016.2550204.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-rank tensorSparsity constraintImage reconstructionGroup sparsity constraintHigh-dimensional imagesAlternating direction methodCore tensorSubspace estimationData spaceLong data acquisition timeLow-rankUndersampled dataSparse samplingDirection methodData acquisition timeImagesMeasured dataSparsityAcquisition timeConstraintsMathematical structureApplicationsDatasetMRI applicationsSubspaceHigh‐resolution 1H‐MRSI of the brain using short‐TE SPICE
Ma C, Lam F, Ning Q, Johnson C, Liang Z. High‐resolution 1H‐MRSI of the brain using short‐TE SPICE. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 2016, 77: 467-479. PMID: 26841000, PMCID: PMC5493212, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.26130.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSignal-to-noise ratioHigh-resolution spectroscopic imagingSpatiospectral correlationSpectroscopic imagingIn-plane resolutionSubspace-based techniquesAccelerated data acquisitionSignal processing algorithmsMetabolite signalsIn-planeProcessing algorithmsNuisance signalsLipid signalingBaseline signalDatasetData acquisitionProperties of water