2023
Shared retinoic acid responsive enhancers coordinately regulate nascent transcription of Hoxb coding and non-coding RNAs in the developing mouse neural tube
Afzal Z, Lange J, Nolte C, McKinney S, Wood C, Paulson A, De Kumar B, Unruh J, Slaughter B, Krumlauf R. Shared retinoic acid responsive enhancers coordinately regulate nascent transcription of Hoxb coding and non-coding RNAs in the developing mouse neural tube. Development 2023, 150: dev201259. PMID: 37102683, PMCID: PMC10233718, DOI: 10.1242/dev.201259.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsEnhancer Elements, GeneticHomeodomain ProteinsIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMiceMice, TransgenicNeural TubeTretinoinConceptsNascent transcriptionDynamic regulatory interactionsHox gene expressionCis-regulatory elementsRetinoic acid response elementMouse neural tubeTranscription of genesNon-coding RNAAcid response elementSingle-molecule fluorescentRetinoic acid responseMutant embryosHOXB clusterHox expressionAxial identityHoxb genesRegulatory interactionsTranscriptional mechanismsGene expressionDependent enhancersTranscriptionResponse elementResponsive enhancerNeural tubeCompetitive interactions
2021
Analysis of lamprey meis genes reveals that conserved inputs from Hox, Meis and Pbx proteins control their expression in the hindbrain and neural tube
Parker H, De Kumar B, Pushel I, Bronner M, Krumlauf R. Analysis of lamprey meis genes reveals that conserved inputs from Hox, Meis and Pbx proteins control their expression in the hindbrain and neural tube. Developmental Biology 2021, 479: 61-76. PMID: 34310923, DOI: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2021.07.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBinding SitesBody PatterningConserved SequenceEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, HomeoboxHomeodomain ProteinsLampreysMyeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinNeural CrestNeural TubePre-B-Cell Leukemia Transcription Factor 1RhombencephalonTranscription FactorsConceptsMeis genesTALE proteinsDivergence of jawedSea lamprey genomeEvolution of vertebratesNeural crest cellsLamprey genomeTALE factorsPattern of expressionPbx proteinsJawed vertebratesVertebrate evolutionDeep ancestryJawless vertebratesLamprey embryosRhombomeric domainsTransgenic reporterNeural enhancerSimilar relative positionsRegulatory interactionsPharyngeal archesReporter expressionHead developmentCrest cellsSequence alignment
2019
A Hox-TALE regulatory circuit for neural crest patterning is conserved across vertebrates
Parker H, De Kumar B, Green S, Prummel K, Hess C, Kaufman C, Mosimann C, Wiedemann L, Bronner M, Krumlauf R. A Hox-TALE regulatory circuit for neural crest patterning is conserved across vertebrates. Nature Communications 2019, 10: 1189. PMID: 30867425, PMCID: PMC6416258, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-09197-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeural crestHox genesAncestral mechanismRegulatory circuitsUpstream regulatory componentsNeural crest patterningAncient paraloguesPbx proteinsJawed vertebratesAncient conservationExtant vertebratesAncestral activityRegulatory interactionsHOX2 genesRegulatory componentsVertebratesJaw formationGenesGnathostomesEnhancerHoxLampreyParaloguesImportant roleHoxa2
2018
Retinoid-Sensitive Epigenetic Regulation of the Hoxb Cluster Maintains Normal Hematopoiesis and Inhibits Leukemogenesis
Qian P, De Kumar B, He X, Nolte C, Gogol M, Ahn Y, Chen S, Li Z, Xu H, Perry J, Hu D, Tao F, Zhao M, Han Y, Hall K, Peak A, Paulson A, Zhao C, Venkatraman A, Box A, Perera A, Haug J, Parmely T, Li H, Krumlauf R, Li L. Retinoid-Sensitive Epigenetic Regulation of the Hoxb Cluster Maintains Normal Hematopoiesis and Inhibits Leukemogenesis. Cell Stem Cell 2018, 22: 740-754.e7. PMID: 29727682, DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2018.04.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsEnhancer Elements, GeneticEpigenesis, GeneticHEK293 CellsHematopoiesisHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRetinoidsConceptsHoxb expressionHematopoietic stem cellsDNA methylationCoordinate regulationLoss of HSCsCis-regulatory elementsSpecific DNA methylationDNA methylome analysisHox genesHOXB clusterHox expressionEpigenetic regulationDNA methyltransferasesMethylome analysisHoxb genesCluster expressionLT-HSCsRetinoid signalingNormal hematopoiesisGenesStem cellsLeukemogenesisMethylationReconstitution capacityRegulation