2022
Visually sensitive seizures: An updated review by the Epilepsy Foundation
Fisher RS, Acharya JN, Baumer FM, French JA, Parisi P, Solodar JH, Szaflarski JP, Thio LL, Tolchin B, Wilkins AJ, Trenité D. Visually sensitive seizures: An updated review by the Epilepsy Foundation. Epilepsia 2022, 63: 739-768. PMID: 35132632, DOI: 10.1111/epi.17175.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsElectroencephalographyEpilepsy, GeneralizedEpilepsy, ReflexHumansPhotic StimulationPhotosensitivity DisordersSeizuresConceptsPhotosensitive seizuresAntiseizure drugsPhotoparoxysmal responseEpilepsy FoundationPrevention of seizuresLight-induced seizuresWhite matter tractsSignificant public health hazardSpontaneous seizuresNonsystematic literature reviewGeneralized epilepsyPublic health hazardPhotosensitivity modelAbnormal connectivityOccipital cortexProvocative stimuliSeizuresVisual fieldVisual stimulationBrain imagingColor flashesUpdated reviewEpilepsySelection biasDrugs
2021
How to do things with words Two seminars on the naming of functional (psychogenic, non-epileptic, dissociative, conversion, …) seizures
Wardrope A, Dworetzky BA, Barkley GL, Baslet G, Buchhalter J, Doss J, Goldstein LH, Hallett M, Kozlowska K, LaFrance WC, McGonigal A, Mildon B, Oto M, Perez DL, Riker E, Roberts NA, Stone J, Tolchin B, Reuber M. How to do things with words Two seminars on the naming of functional (psychogenic, non-epileptic, dissociative, conversion, …) seizures. Seizure 2021, 93: 102-110. PMID: 34740139, PMCID: PMC9308960, DOI: 10.1016/j.seizure.2021.10.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsConversion DisorderDiagnosis, DifferentialDissociative DisordersElectroencephalographyEpilepsyHumansSeizuresConceptsPsychogenic non-epileptic seizuresNon-epileptic attack disorderFunctional seizuresDissociative seizuresNon-epileptic seizuresAmerican Epilepsy SocietyHealth care systemNew diagnostic labelSynchronous electrical activityPatient responseDifferential diagnosisEpilepsy SocietyAttack disorderConversion disorderEpileptic seizuresSeizuresCare systemElectrical activityDiagnostic labelsDiagnosisDisordersEpilepsyPseudoseizuresBrainParoxysms
2019
Treatment of Patients With Psychogenic Nonepileptic Attacks
Tolchin B, Martino S, Hirsch LJ. Treatment of Patients With Psychogenic Nonepileptic Attacks. JAMA 2019, 321: 1967-1968. PMID: 31026015, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2019.3520.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsElectroencephalographyHumansNeurologic ExaminationPsychophysiologic DisordersPsychotherapySeizures
2017
Long‐term adherence with psychiatric treatment among patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures
Tolchin B, Dworetzky BA, Baslet G. Long‐term adherence with psychiatric treatment among patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. Epilepsia 2017, 59: e18-e22. PMID: 29218816, DOI: 10.1111/epi.13969.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrief Illness Perception QuestionnairePsychogenic nonepileptic seizuresLong-term adherencePsychiatric treatmentPrior diagnosisNonepileptic seizuresCox proportional hazards regression analysisProportional hazards regression analysisProspective cohort studyHazards regression analysisFirst outpatient visitIllness Perception QuestionnairePercent of subjectsLower scoresCohort studyPsychiatric visitsOutpatient visitsVisit 2Risk factorsFourth visitOne's illnessSurvival analysisNonadherencePerception QuestionnairePatientsAssociation of Periodic and Rhythmic Electroencephalographic Patterns With Seizures in Critically Ill Patients
Ruiz A, Vlachy J, Lee JW, Gilmore EJ, Ayer T, Haider HA, Gaspard N, Ehrenberg JA, Tolchin B, Fantaneanu TA, Fernandez A, Hirsch LJ, LaRoche S. Association of Periodic and Rhythmic Electroencephalographic Patterns With Seizures in Critically Ill Patients. JAMA Neurology 2017, 74: 181-188. PMID: 27992625, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2016.4990.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrain WavesCohort StudiesCritical IllnessElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMalePeriodicitySeizuresConceptsRhythmic delta activityDelta activityPeriodic dischargesIll patientsSeizure riskElectroencephalographic patternsStimulation-induced patternsCritically Ill PatientsRisk of seizuresHigher seizure riskAcademic medical centerFrequency-dependent mannerSeizure incidenceIll adultsRisk stratificationHigh prevalenceMedical CenterMAIN OUTCOMEContinuous electroencephalographySeizuresPattern prevalenceMultivariate analysisPatientsClinical decisionRhythmic patterns
2016
Effect of stimulus type and temperature on EEG reactivity in cardiac arrest
Fantaneanu T, Tolchin B, Alvarez V, Friolet R, Avery K, Scirica B, O’Brien M, Henderson G, Lee J. Effect of stimulus type and temperature on EEG reactivity in cardiac arrest. Clinical Neurophysiology 2016, 127: 3412-3417. PMID: 27693940, DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2016.09.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCardiac arrest patientsNipple pressureTherapeutic hypothermiaArrest patientsDifferent stimulus modalitiesTesting modalitiesModerate agreement ratesReliable outcome predictorsAgreement rateStimulus modalityInterrater agreementCardiac arrestOutcome predictorsEEG reactivityPressure reactivityReactive backgroundBetter outcomesHypothermiaPatientsOutcome determinationNormothermiaModalitiesBackground reactivityStimulus typePrior studies