2020
Phase III LEAP-010 study: first-line pembrolizumab with or without lenvatinib in recurrent/metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).
Siu L, Burtness B, Cohen E, Harrington K, Licitra L, Rischin D, Zhu Y, Lee C, Pinheiro C, Swaby R, Machiels J, Tahara M. Phase III LEAP-010 study: first-line pembrolizumab with or without lenvatinib in recurrent/metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: tps6589-tps6589. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.tps6589.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBlinded independent central reviewCombined positive scoreFirst-line pembrolizumabM HNSCCDisease progressionRECIST v1.1PD-L1PD-L1 combined positive scoreECOG performance status 0PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumabRecurrent/metastatic headEnd pointNeck squamous cell carcinomaCycles of pembrolizumabFirst-line monotherapyPerformance status 0Phase 1b/2 trialManageable safety profileObjective response ratePrimary end pointSecondary end pointsHuman papillomavirus (HPV) statusPD-L1 statusPhase 3 studyProgression-free survival
2019
Pembrolizumab alone or with chemotherapy versus cetuximab with chemotherapy for recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (KEYNOTE-048): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 study
Burtness B, Harrington KJ, Greil R, Soulières D, Tahara M, de Castro G, Psyrri A, Basté N, Neupane P, Bratland Å, Fuereder T, Hughes BGM, Mesía R, Ngamphaiboon N, Rordorf T, Ishak W, Hong RL, Mendoza R, Roy A, Zhang Y, Gumuscu B, Cheng JD, Jin F, Rischin D, Investigators K, Lerzo G, Tatangelo M, Varela M, Zarba J, Boyer M, Gan H, Gao B, Hughes B, Mallesara G, Rischin D, Taylor A, Burian M, Fuereder T, Greil R, Barrios C, de Castro D, Castro G, Franke F, Girotto G, Lima I, Nicolau U, Pinto G, Santos L, Victorino A, Chua N, Couture F, Gregg R, Hansen A, Hilton J, McCarthy J, Soulieres D, Ascui R, Gonzalez P, Villanueva L, Torregroza M, Zambrano A, Holeckova P, Kral Z, Melichar B, Prausova J, Vosmik M, Andersen M, Gyldenkerne N, Jurgens H, Putnik K, Reinikainen P, Gruenwald V, Laban S, Aravantinos G, Boukovinas I, Georgoulias V, Psyrri A, Kwong D, Al-Farhat Y, Csoszi T, Erfan J, Horvai G, Landherr L, Remenar E, Ruzsa A, Szota J, Billan S, Gluck I, Gutfeld O, Popovtzer A, Benasso M, Bui S, Ferrari V, Licitra L, Nole F, Fujii T, Fujimoto Y, Hanai N, Hara H, Matsumoto K, Mitsugi K, Monden N, Nakayama M, Okami K, Oridate N, Shiga K, Shimizu Y, Sugasawa M, Tahara M, Takahashi M, Takahashi S, Tanaka K, Ueda T, Yamaguchi H, Yamazaki T, Yasumatsu R, Yokota T, Yoshizaki T, Kudaba I, Stara Z, Ishak W, Cheah S, Ponce J, Mendoza R, Hernandez C, Soto F, Buter J, Hoeben A, Oosting S, Suijkerbuijk K, Bratland A, Brydoey M, Alvarez R, Mas L, Caguioa P, Querol J, Regala E, Tamayo M, Villegas E, Kawecki A, Karpenko A, Klochikhin A, Smolin A, Zarubenkov O, Goh B, Cohen G, du Toit J, Jordaan C, Landers G, Ruff P, Szpak W, Tabane N, Brana I, Docampo L, Lavernia J, Mesia R, Abel E, Muratidu V, Nielsen N, Cristina V, Rordorf T, Rothschild S, Hong R, Wang H, Yang M, Yeh S, Yen C, Ngamphaiboon N, Soparattanapaisarn N, Sriuranpong V, Aksoy S, Cicin I, Ekenel M, Harputluoglu H, Ozyilkan O, Harrington K, Agarwala S, Ali H, Alter R, Anderson D, Bruce J, Burtness B, Campbell N, Conde M, Deeken J, Edenfield W, Feldman L, Gaughan E, Goueli B, Halmos B, Hegde U, Hunis B, Jotte R, Karnad A, Khan S, Laudi N, Laux D, Martincic D, McCune S, McGaughey D, Misiukiewicz K, Mulford D, Nadler E, Neupane P, Nunnink J, Ohr J, O'Malley M, Patson B, Paul D, Popa E, Powell S, Redman R, Rella V, Lima C, Sivapiragasam A, Su Y, Sukari A, Wong S, Yilmaz E, Yorio J. Pembrolizumab alone or with chemotherapy versus cetuximab with chemotherapy for recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (KEYNOTE-048): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 study. The Lancet 2019, 394: 1915-1928. PMID: 31679945, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(19)32591-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCombined positive scoreSecond interim analysisProgression-free survivalPD-L1 combined positive scoreAppropriate first-line treatmentFirst-line treatmentOverall survivalSquamous cell carcinomaChemotherapy groupMetastatic HNSCCInterim analysisAdverse eventsAlone groupCell carcinomaFinal analysisCell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressionDeath ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressionMetastatic squamous cell carcinomaNeck squamous cell carcinomaCause adverse eventsPD-L1 positivityLigand 1 expressionPD-L1 expressionTotal populationIncurable recurrentThe Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer consensus statement on immunotherapy for the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC)
Cohen EEW, Bell RB, Bifulco CB, Burtness B, Gillison ML, Harrington KJ, Le QT, Lee NY, Leidner R, Lewis RL, Licitra L, Mehanna H, Mell LK, Raben A, Sikora AG, Uppaluri R, Whitworth F, Zandberg DP, Ferris RL. The Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer consensus statement on immunotherapy for the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC). Journal For ImmunoTherapy Of Cancer 2019, 7: 184. PMID: 31307547, PMCID: PMC6632213, DOI: 10.1186/s40425-019-0662-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSquamous cell carcinomaTreatment of patientsCell carcinomaNeck cancerAnti-PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitorPD-L1 combined positive scoreMetastatic squamous cell carcinomaRecurrent squamous cell carcinomaApproval of nivolumabCancer consensus statementFirst new therapyImmune checkpoint inhibitorsPlatinum-based regimensPlatinum-containing chemotherapyRole of immunotherapyCombined positive scoreFirst-line treatmentPD-1 inhibitionTreatment of recurrentTumor proportion scoreAppropriate patient selectionAdverse event managementSame patient populationImmunotherapy of cancerCheckpoint inhibitorsProtocol-specified final analysis of the phase 3 KEYNOTE-048 trial of pembrolizumab (pembro) as first-line therapy for recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (R/M HNSCC).
Rischin D, Harrington K, Greil R, Soulieres D, Tahara M, de Castro G, Psyrri A, Baste N, Neupane P, Bratland A, Fuereder T, Hughes B, Mesia R, Ngamphaiboon N, Rordorf T, Wan Ishak W, Zhang Y, Jin F, Gumuscu B, Burtness B. Protocol-specified final analysis of the phase 3 KEYNOTE-048 trial of pembrolizumab (pembro) as first-line therapy for recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (R/M HNSCC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2019, 37: 6000-6000. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.6000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCombined positive scorePD-L1 combined positive scoreM HNSCCKEYNOTE-048Median DoRSuperior OSComparable safetyFavorable safetyRecurrent/metastatic headNeck squamous cell carcinomaKEYNOTE-048 trialSecond interim analysisFirst-line therapyPD-L1 testingPhase 3 studySquamous cell carcinomaTotal populationMetastatic headData cutoffSystemic therapyCell carcinomaE. ConclusionInterim analysisAE ratesTumor samples