2022
Structural Brain Correlates of Childhood Inhibited Temperament: An ENIGMA-Anxiety Mega-analysis
Bas-Hoogendam J, Bernstein R, Benson B, Buss K, Gunther K, Pérez-Edgar K, Salum G, Jackowski A, Bressan R, Zugman A, Degnan K, Filippi C, Fox N, Henderson H, Tang A, Zeytinoglu S, Harrewijn A, Hillegers M, White T, van IJzendoorn M, Schwartz C, Felicione J, DeYoung K, Shackman A, Smith J, Tillman R, van den Berg Y, Cillessen A, Roelofs K, Tyborowska A, Hill S, Battaglia M, Tettamanti M, Dougherty L, Jin J, Klein D, Leung H, Avery S, Blackford J, Clauss J, Hayden E, Liu P, Vandermeer M, Goldsmith H, Planalp E, Nichols T, Thompson P, Westenberg P, van der Wee N, Groenewold N, Stein D, Winkler A, Pine D, Group E. Structural Brain Correlates of Childhood Inhibited Temperament: An ENIGMA-Anxiety Mega-analysis. Journal Of The American Academy Of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 2022, 61: 1182-1188. PMID: 36038199, PMCID: PMC9434711, DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2022.04.023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStructural brain correlatesSelf-report questionnairesTendency of individualsInhibited temperamentBehavioral inhibitionBrain correlatesUnfamiliar peopleDirect behavioral observationsEmotional tendencyTemperamentTemperament classificationEarly childhoodBehavioral observationsUnexpected eventsRetrospective levelsIndividualsUnfamiliarCorrelatesCaregiversTendencyRelateFirst yearChildhoodInfancyLife
2020
Minimal Relationship between Local Gyrification and General Cognitive Ability in Humans
Mathias S, Knowles E, Mollon J, Rodrigue A, Koenis M, Alexander-Bloch A, Winkler A, Olvera R, Duggirala R, Göring H, Curran J, Fox P, Almasy L, Blangero J, Glahn D. Minimal Relationship between Local Gyrification and General Cognitive Ability in Humans. Cerebral Cortex 2020, 30: 3439-3450. PMID: 32037459, PMCID: PMC7233007, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhz319.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGeneral cognitive abilityCognitive abilitiesLocal gyrificationSuperior cognitive abilitiesCortical surface pointsNeurobiology of intelligenceCognitive testsNeuroimaging studiesNeuroanatomical variablesStructural brain imagesMinimal relationshipCortical regionsEffect sizeGyrificationPrevious studiesAbilityNeurobiologyBrain imagesIntelligenceRelationshipHumansIndividualsPotential issuesImplicationsProfound implications