2024
First-Generation Low-Income Individuals in Medicine: A Scoping Review.
Zheng S, Brutus N, Rivera A, O'Marr J, Gardezi M, Grimshaw A, Malcolm K, Marcellon R, Mason H, Cavallo J. First-Generation Low-Income Individuals in Medicine: A Scoping Review. Academic Medicine 2024 PMID: 39292871, DOI: 10.1097/acm.0000000000005877.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLow-income individualsLevel of evidenceScoping reviewMedical schoolsFamily medicine specialtyMedical education stakeholdersComprehensive scoping reviewHighest level of evidenceU.S. medical schoolsDatabase searchEnglish-language articlesPrimary careLeaves of absenceUnderserved communitiesMedicine specialtyMedical school performanceWeb of Science Core CollectionDatabase inceptionLow-incomeMedical educationData extractionOvid MEDLINEEvidence levelRisk adjustmentScience Core CollectionChild Maltreatment, Adult Trauma, and Mental Health Symptoms Among Women Veterans: A Scoping Review of Published Quantitative Research
Presseau C, Carney J, Kline N, Grimshaw A, DeMoss L, Gunderson C, Portnoy G. Child Maltreatment, Adult Trauma, and Mental Health Symptoms Among Women Veterans: A Scoping Review of Published Quantitative Research. Trauma Violence & Abuse 2024, 25: 3020-3036. PMID: 38468375, DOI: 10.1177/15248380241234345.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdult trauma exposureMental health symptomsTrauma exposureWomen veteransChild maltreatmentHealth symptomsAdult traumaScoping reviewMental healthExposure to child maltreatmentPosttraumatic stress symptomatologySample of women veteransLifetime trauma exposureInfluence of child maltreatmentVeterans' mental healthU.S. women veteransStress symptomatologySelf-reported survey dataPeer-reviewed journalsConvenience sampleMaltreatmentUnique articlesDatabase inceptionPublished quantitative researchRepresentative sample
2023
Do Polygenic Risk Scores Add to Clinical Data in Predicting Pancreatic Cancer? A Scoping Review.
Wang L, Grimshaw A, Mezzacappa C, Rahimi Larki N, Yang Y, Justice A. Do Polygenic Risk Scores Add to Clinical Data in Predicting Pancreatic Cancer? A Scoping Review. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention 2023, 32: 1490-1497. PMID: 37610426, PMCID: PMC10873036, DOI: 10.1158/1055-9965.epi-23-0468.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRoutine risk factorsPancreatic cancerRisk factorsPolygenic risk scoresClinical dataRisk scoreAddition of PRSClinical risk factorsRoutine clinical dataCancer risk predictionDatabase inceptionCancerClinical applicabilityRelevant exposuresGenetic riskRisk predictionCancer-specific polygenic risk scoresScoping ReviewRiskEuropean ancestryPopulation representativeScoresMost studiesAppropriate controlsFactors
2021
Risk of Intestinal Necrosis With Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis
Holleck JL, Roberts AE, Marhoffer EA, Grimshaw AA, Gunderson CG. Risk of Intestinal Necrosis With Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis. Journal Of Hospital Medicine 2021, 16: 489-494. PMID: 34328838, DOI: 10.12788/jhm.3655.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSevere gastrointestinal side effectsGastrointestinal side effectsIntestinal necrosisHazard ratioSide effectsComposite outcomeOdds ratioSodium polystyrene sulfonateSystematic reviewSevere gastrointestinal adverse eventsGastrointestinal adverse eventsPooled hazard ratioRisk of biasPooled odds ratioCase-control studyPrior systematic reviewsSystematic literature searchAdverse eventsAlternative medicationsCochrane LibraryDatabase inceptionClinical trialsNecrosis rateInclusion criteriaPotential confounding
2020
Prevalence of harmful diagnostic errors in hospitalised adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Gunderson CG, Bilan VP, Holleck JL, Nickerson P, Cherry BM, Chui P, Bastian LA, Grimshaw AA, Rodwin BA. Prevalence of harmful diagnostic errors in hospitalised adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Quality & Safety 2020, 29: 1008-1018. PMID: 32269070, DOI: 10.1136/bmjqs-2019-010822.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdverse eventsDiagnostic errorsPhysician reviewSystematic reviewInpatient adverse eventsRisk of biasPatient safety hazardsSystem-related factorsSystematic literature searchWeb of SciencePulmonary embolismAdult patientsCase seriesCommon diagnosisPooled rateAdult admissionsCochrane LibraryDatabase inceptionDiagnostic error rateStudy characteristicsLiterature searchPatientsCommon diseaseDiagnosisCommon being