2024
Mediators of sex-specific differences in rates of stroke mimics among patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis: A nationwide analysis of 174,995 patients
Chen H, Khunte M, Colasurdo M, Chaturvedi S, Malhotra A, Gandhi D. Mediators of sex-specific differences in rates of stroke mimics among patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis: A nationwide analysis of 174,995 patients. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2024, 33: 108021. PMID: 39303869, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2024.108021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRate of migraineNo cerebral infarctionPatients treated with intravenous thrombolysisRisk factorsIntravenous thrombolysisStroke mimicsMediation analysisICD-10 codesVascular risk factorsRetrospective cohort studyNational Inpatient Sample databaseIVT-treated patientsRates of stroke mimicsInpatient Sample databaseICD-10Cohort studyFemale patientsDemographic informationSex-specific differencesNationwide analysisCerebral infarctionPatientsSample databaseWomenMigraineHigher proceduralist stroke thrombectomy volume is associated with reduced inpatient mortality
Koo A, Renedo D, Ney J, Amllay A, Kanzler M, Stogniy S, Alawieh A, Sujijantarat N, Antonios J, Al Kasab S, Malhotra A, Hebert R, Matouk C, de Havenon A. Higher proceduralist stroke thrombectomy volume is associated with reduced inpatient mortality. Journal Of NeuroInterventional Surgery 2024, jnis-2024-022021. PMID: 39214687, DOI: 10.1136/jnis-2024-022021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIn-hospital deathIn-hospital mortalityAcute ischemic strokeCut-pointsAbsolute risk of deathAssociated with lower oddsState Inpatient DatabasesFlorida State Inpatient DatabaseIn-hospital moralityRates of in-hospital mortalityDiagnosis of acute ischemic strokePrimary study outcomeRisk of deathStroke careOptimal cut-pointAssociated with reduced inpatient mortalityEndovascular thrombectomyRetrospective cohort studyLower oddsPotential confoundersAbsolute riskAcute ischemic stroke patientsInpatient mortalityCohort studyInpatient DatabaseEndovascular thrombectomy versus medical management for moderate-to-severe anterior cerebral artery occlusion stroke
Chen H, Khunte M, Malhotra A, Gandhi D, Colasurdo M. Endovascular thrombectomy versus medical management for moderate-to-severe anterior cerebral artery occlusion stroke. Journal Of Neurology 2024, 271: 6247-6254. PMID: 39085619, DOI: 10.1007/s00415-024-12582-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAssociated with higher oddsAnterior cerebral arteryAssociated with higher ratesIntracranial hemorrhageEndovascular thrombectomyMedical managementHigher oddsEfficacy of endovascular thrombectomyFavorable short-term outcomesRetrospective cohort studyPatient selection criteriaShort-term outcomesEndovascular thrombectomy patientsIn-hospital mortalityMultivariate logistic regressionHome dischargeArtery occlusion strokeNational Inpatient SampleHigher ratesNeurological outcomeCohort studyPrimary outcomeCerebral arterySecondary outcomesOcclusion strokeThrombectomy vs Medical Management for Posterior Cerebral Artery Stroke: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Real-World Data.
Chen H, Khunte M, Colasurdo M, Malhotra A, Gandhi D. Thrombectomy vs Medical Management for Posterior Cerebral Artery Stroke: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Real-World Data. Neurology 2024, 102: e209315. PMID: 38626383, PMCID: PMC11175628, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000209315.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSymptomatic intracranial hemorrhagePosterior cerebral arteryAssociated with higher oddsNational Inpatient SampleEndovascular thrombectomyHigher oddsMedical managementCohort studyFunctional independencePosterior cerebral artery strokeSafety of endovascular thrombectomyOdds of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhageAssociated with significantly higher ratesOxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine criteriaRates of in-hospital mortalityCentre for Evidence-Based Medicine criteriaMeta-analysisRate of ICHAssociated with different oddsHigher odds of deathRate of subarachnoid hemorrhageIn-hospital mortalityAssociated with lower ratesClass III evidenceLevel of evidence
2023
Predictors for large vessel recanalization before stroke thrombectomy: the HALT score
Colasurdo M, Chen H, Schrier C, Khalid M, Khunte M, Miller T, Cherian J, Malhotra A, Gandhi D. Predictors for large vessel recanalization before stroke thrombectomy: the HALT score. Journal Of NeuroInterventional Surgery 2023, 16: 237-242. PMID: 37100595, DOI: 10.1136/jnis-2023-020220.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLarge-vessel recanalizationEndovascular therapyIndependent predictorsVessel recanalizationAtrial fibrillationVascular occlusionAcute large-vessel ischemic strokeLarge-vessel ischemic strokeIntravenous thrombolysis useComprehensive stroke centerHealth Stroke ScaleRetrospective cohort studyReceiver-operating curveEVT treatmentLVR patientsStroke ScaleClinical characteristicsIschemic strokeStroke centersCohort studyConsecutive patientsStroke thrombectomyThrombolysis usePatient selectionStroke triage
2020
Assessment of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Plaques Using 3D Black‐Blood MRI: Comparison With 3D Time‐of‐Flight MRA and DSA
Tian X, Tian B, Shi Z, Wu X, Peng W, Zhang X, Malhotra A, Mossa‐Basha M, Sekhar L, Liu Q, Lu J, Hu C, Zhu C. Assessment of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Plaques Using 3D Black‐Blood MRI: Comparison With 3D Time‐of‐Flight MRA and DSA. Journal Of Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2020, 53: 469-478. PMID: 32864816, DOI: 10.1002/jmri.27341.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTransient ischemic attackDigital subtraction angiographyMagnetic resonance angiographyPosterior circulation strokeInterclass correlation coefficientDegree of stenosisBlack blood MRINonstenotic plaquesIntracranial stenosisPlaque assessmentIntracranial vessel wall imagingIschemic stroke patientsIntracranial artery stenosisIntracranial atherosclerotic plaquesFlight magnetic resonance angiographyMann-Whitney U testAtherosclerotic plaque assessmentStage 2 J. MagnT-testStudent's t-testVessel wall imagingIschemic attackCohort studyArtery stenosisStroke patientsReduced 2-year aneurysm retreatment and costs among patients treated with flow diversion versus non-flow diversion embolization: A Premier Healthcare Database retrospective cohort study
Grandhi R, Karsy M, Taussky P, Ricker CN, Malhotra A. Reduced 2-year aneurysm retreatment and costs among patients treated with flow diversion versus non-flow diversion embolization: A Premier Healthcare Database retrospective cohort study. PLOS ONE 2020, 15: e0234478. PMID: 32555657, PMCID: PMC7302520, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234478.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPipeline Embolization DeviceEndovascular treatmentRetreatment ratePS matchingIntracranial aneurysmsRetrospective cohort studyRate of readmissionEmergency department visitsLength of stayLower retreatment rateInitial treatment costsUnruptured intracranial aneurysmsPropensity-score matchingTime of treatmentCumulative followCohort studyReadmission costsDepartment visitsPatient subgroupsPED placementCase selection biasSame hospitalAneurysm retreatmentEmbolization DevicePatients