Association of Fitness in Young Adulthood With Survival and Cardiovascular Risk: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study
Shah R, Murthy V, Colangelo L, Reis J, Venkatesh B, Sharma R, Abbasi S, Goff D, Carr J, Rana J, Terry J, Bouchard C, Sarzynski M, Eisman A, Neilan T, Das S, Jerosch-Herold M, Lewis C, Carnethon M, Lewis G, Lima J. Association of Fitness in Young Adulthood With Survival and Cardiovascular Risk: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. JAMA Internal Medicine 2016, 176: 1-9. PMID: 26618471, PMCID: PMC5292201, DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.6309.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAsymptomatic DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesCoronary Artery DiseaseExercise TestFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMortalityObesityPhysical FitnessProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonographyUnited StatesVascular CalcificationYoung AdultConceptsCardiorespiratory fitnessIncident cardiovascular diseaseCoronary artery calcificationCardiovascular diseaseEffects of cardiorespiratory fitnessHazard of cardiovascular diseaseCoronary Artery Risk DevelopmentHigher level of fitnessImprove cardiorespiratory fitnessAssociation of fitnessBaseline cardiorespiratory fitnessExercise test durationAssessment of obesityAssociated with lower riskFollow-upLevel of fitnessTreadmill exercise testBaseline study visitCardiovascular disease eventsYoung adultsLeft ventricular massSubclinical cardiovascular diseasePresence of coronary artery calcificationYoung adulthoodAssociated with coronary artery calcification