Patients With Diabetes on Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty Are at Increased Odds for a Number of Postoperative Adverse Events But Reduced Risk of Transfusion.
Kim L, Wiznia D, Grauer J. Patients With Diabetes on Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty Are at Increased Odds for a Number of Postoperative Adverse Events But Reduced Risk of Transfusion. Journal Of The American Academy Of Orthopaedic Surgeons 2024 PMID: 39630933, DOI: 10.5435/jaaos-d-24-00299.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsDM patientsAdverse eventsDiabetes mellitusTotal knee arthroplastySGLT2i useElixhauser Comorbidity IndexComorbidity indexMultivariate analysisIncidence of blood transfusionReduced risk of transfusionAssociated with multiple complicationsOdds of transfusionUrinary tract infectionAssociated with increased riskPerioperative adverse outcomesRisk of transfusionAssociated with reduced incidenceAcute kidney injuryPostoperative adverse eventsSurgical decision makingControlled DM patientsActive tobacco useGroup of medicationsAssociated with higher oddsPatients with fibromyalgia have increased risk of 90-day postoperative adverse events following arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
Rancu A, Katsnelson B, Sanchez J, Winter A, Vasudevan R, Grauer J. Patients with fibromyalgia have increased risk of 90-day postoperative adverse events following arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. JSES International 2024 DOI: 10.1016/j.jseint.2024.09.018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRotator cuff repairPostoperative adverse eventsAdverse eventsArthroscopic rotator cuff repairCurrent Procedural TerminologyElixhauser Comorbidity IndexOccurrence of wound dehiscenceEmergency departmentUrinary tract infectionSymptomatic rotator cuff tearsAssociated with increased riskCuff repairLog-rank testYear of surgerySurgical site infectionSevere adverse eventsKaplan-Meier curvesAcute kidney injuryOccurrence of sepsisDeep vein thrombosisMinor adverse eventsRotator cuff repair patientsIndividual adverse eventsOdds of ED utilizationDiagnosis of fibromyalgia