Featured Publications
ZNF397 Deficiency Triggers TET2-driven Lineage Plasticity and AR-Targeted Therapy Resistance in Prostate Cancer
Xu Y, Yang Y, Wang Z, Sjostrom M, Jiang Y, Tang Y, Cheng S, Deng S, Wang C, Gonzalez J, Johnson N, Li X, Li X, Metang L, Mukherji A, Xu Q, Tirado C, Wainwright G, Yu X, Barnes S, Hofstad M, Chen Y, Zhu H, Hanker A, Raj G, Zhu G, He H, Wang Z, Arteaga C, Liang H, Feng F, Wang Y, Wang T, Mu P. ZNF397 Deficiency Triggers TET2-driven Lineage Plasticity and AR-Targeted Therapy Resistance in Prostate Cancer. Cancer Discovery 2024, 14: 1496-1521. PMID: 38591846, PMCID: PMC11285331, DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.cd-23-0539.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLineage plasticityTherapy resistanceProstate cancerCancer cellsAndrogen receptorResistance to AR-targeted therapiesLuminal lineageAR-targeted therapiesOvercome therapy resistanceTransition of cancer cellsEpigenetic regulatory machineryBona fide coactivatorTherapy responseAR signalingEpigenetic rewiringDrug resistanceTherapeutic strategiesEpigenetic reprogrammingProstateTherapyCancerPhenotypic plasticityRegulatory machineryAndrogenTranscriptional programsUBE2J1 is the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme regulating androgen receptor degradation and antiandrogen resistance
Rodriguez Tirado C, Wang C, Li X, Deng S, Gonzalez J, Johnson N, Xu Y, Metang L, Sundar Rajan M, Yang Y, Yin Y, Hofstad M, Raj G, Zhang S, Lemoff A, He W, Fan J, Wang Y, Wang T, Mu P. UBE2J1 is the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme regulating androgen receptor degradation and antiandrogen resistance. Oncogene 2023, 43: 265-280. PMID: 38030789, PMCID: PMC10798893, DOI: 10.1038/s41388-023-02890-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAberrant androgen receptorProstate cancerAR ubiquitinationAR degradationAntiandrogen therapyResistance to antiandrogen therapyE2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymeEnhanced AR signalingAndrogen receptor degradersAR protein levelsProstate cancer patientsUbiquitin-conjugating enzymeResistant tumorsPCa tumorsAR signalingAndrogen receptorAntiandrogen treatmentAntiandrogen resistanceAR proteinReceptor degradationProtein levelsOncogenic proteinsTumorTherapyProtein degradation processLoss of SYNCRIP unleashes APOBEC-driven mutagenesis, tumor heterogeneity, and AR-targeted therapy resistance in prostate cancer
Li X, Wang Y, Deng S, Zhu G, Wang C, Johnson N, Zhang Z, Tirado C, Xu Y, Metang L, Gonzalez J, Mukherji A, Ye J, Yang Y, Peng W, Tang Y, Hofstad M, Xie Z, Yoon H, Chen L, Liu X, Chen S, Zhu H, Strand D, Liang H, Raj G, He H, Mendell J, Li B, Wang T, Mu P. Loss of SYNCRIP unleashes APOBEC-driven mutagenesis, tumor heterogeneity, and AR-targeted therapy resistance in prostate cancer. Cancer Cell 2023, 41: 1427-1449.e12. PMID: 37478850, PMCID: PMC10530398, DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2023.06.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProstate cancerTherapy resistanceTumor heterogeneityTumor mutational burdenCell-intrinsic mechanismsPromote tumor heterogeneityMutational burdenTargeted therapyDriver mutationsPCa cellsCancer cellsHuman cancersMutated genesCancerMutational signaturesProstateTumorTherapyFOXA1APOBEC proteinsAPOBEC3BEP300Molecular brakeMutationsSYNCRIPEctopic JAK–STAT activation enables the transition to a stem-like and multilineage state conferring AR-targeted therapy resistance
Deng S, Wang C, Wang Y, Xu Y, Li X, Johnson N, Mukherji A, Lo U, Xu L, Gonzalez J, Metang L, Ye J, Tirado C, Rodarte K, Zhou Y, Xie Z, Arana C, Annamalai V, Liu X, Vander Griend D, Strand D, Hsieh J, Li B, Raj G, Wang T, Mu P. Ectopic JAK–STAT activation enables the transition to a stem-like and multilineage state conferring AR-targeted therapy resistance. Nature Cancer 2022, 3: 1071-1087. PMID: 36065066, PMCID: PMC9499870, DOI: 10.1038/s43018-022-00431-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsHumansJanus KinasesMalePharmaceutical PreparationsProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, AndrogenSTAT Transcription FactorsConceptsJAK-STAT activationJanus kinase (JAK)-signal transducerTherapy resistanceLineage plasticityTranscriptional programsJAK-STATAR-targeted therapiesLineage programsLineagesMolecular mechanismsTranscriptomic aberrationsPharmaceutical inhibitionProstate cancerTargeted therapyStem-likeTherapeutic targetTherapySOX2 promotes lineage plasticity and antiandrogen resistance in TP53- and RB1-deficient prostate cancer
Mu P, Zhang Z, Benelli M, Karthaus W, Hoover E, Chen C, Wongvipat J, Ku S, Gao D, Cao Z, Shah N, Adams E, Abida W, Watson P, Prandi D, Huang C, de Stanchina E, Lowe S, Ellis L, Beltran H, Rubin M, Goodrich D, Demichelis F, Sawyers C. SOX2 promotes lineage plasticity and antiandrogen resistance in TP53- and RB1-deficient prostate cancer. Science 2017, 355: 84-88. PMID: 28059768, PMCID: PMC5247742, DOI: 10.1126/science.aah4307.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLineage plasticityRB1 functionHuman prostate cancer modelProstate cancer modelLoss of TP53Basal-like cellsTumor suppressor geneTranscription factor Sox2Antiandrogen therapyProstate cancerInhibiting Sox2 expressionLineage switchAntiandrogen resistanceCancer modelsTumor cellsSuppressor geneSOX2 expressionIncreased expressionTP53TumorCell lineagesCellular plasticityIn vitroPhenotypic shiftCancer
2022
SOX2 mediates metabolic reprogramming of prostate cancer cells
de Wet L, Williams A, Gillard M, Kregel S, Lamperis S, Gutgesell L, Vellky J, Brown R, Conger K, Paner G, Wang H, Platz E, De Marzo A, Mu P, Coloff J, Szmulewitz R, Vander Griend D. SOX2 mediates metabolic reprogramming of prostate cancer cells. Oncogene 2022, 41: 1190-1202. PMID: 35067686, PMCID: PMC8858874, DOI: 10.1038/s41388-021-02157-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProstate cancer cellsSOX2 expressionCancer cellsTherapy resistanceMetastatic progressionMetabolic reprogrammingAssociated with multiple oncogenic pathwaysAndrogen-sensitive prostate cancer cellsGene targetingCastration-resistant prostate cancer cellsIncreased spare respiratory capacityChIP-seq analysisRNA-seq datasetsStem cell transcription factor Sox2Prostate cancer cell linesAnnotated tumor specimensSOX2 binding sitesPentose phosphate pathwayCRISPR-mediated deletionDecreased patient survivalSpare respiratory capacityQuantity of mitochondriaDeletion of Sox2Case-control cohortGene expression analysis
2021
Overcoming oncogene addiction in breast and prostate cancers: a comparative mechanistic overview.
Blatt E, Kopplin N, Kumar S, Mu P, Conzen S, Raj G. Overcoming oncogene addiction in breast and prostate cancers: a comparative mechanistic overview. Endocrine Related Cancer 2021, 28: r31-r46. PMID: 33263560, PMCID: PMC8218927, DOI: 10.1530/erc-20-0272.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBreastBreast NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansMaleOncogene AddictionProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, AndrogenReceptors, EstrogenConceptsProstate cancerHormone-dependent cancersBreast cancerTherapy resistanceAndrogen receptorMechanisms of endocrine therapy resistanceTherapeutic strategiesTherapy-resistant prostate cancerEndocrine therapy resistanceAdvanced prostate cancerTherapy-resistant tumorsNuclear receptorsMechanisms of resistancePotential therapeutic strategyEndocrine therapyMetastatic patientsAntiestrogen resistanceOncogene addictionClinical benefitTumor typesEstrogen receptorFrequent mechanismCancerReceptorsAugmented activity
2020
Tumor Microenvironment-Derived NRG1 Promotes Antiandrogen Resistance in Prostate Cancer
Zhang Z, Karthaus W, Lee Y, Gao V, Wu C, Russo J, Liu M, Mota J, Abida W, Linton E, Lee E, Barnes S, Chen H, Mao N, Wongvipat J, Choi D, Chen X, Zhao H, Manova-Todorova K, de Stanchina E, Taplin M, Balk S, Rathkopf D, Gopalan A, Carver B, Mu P, Jiang X, Watson P, Sawyers C. Tumor Microenvironment-Derived NRG1 Promotes Antiandrogen Resistance in Prostate Cancer. Cancer Cell 2020, 38: 279-296.e9. PMID: 32679108, PMCID: PMC7472556, DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2020.06.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAndrogen AntagonistsAnimalsCancer-Associated FibroblastsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMice, SCIDNeuregulin-1Prostatic NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsCancer-associated fibroblastsProstate cancerAntiandrogen resistanceNeuregulin-1Second-generation antiandrogen therapyResistance to hormonal therapyCastration-resistant prostate cancerTreat advanced prostate cancerProstate organoid culturesSecond-generation antiandrogensAdvanced prostate cancerActivation of HER3Antiandrogen therapyHormone therapyHormone deprivationPharmacological blockadeTargeted therapyParacrine mechanismsTumor cellsMouse modelProstateClinical testingOrganoid culturesTherapyCancer
2017
Rb1 and Trp53 cooperate to suppress prostate cancer lineage plasticity, metastasis, and antiandrogen resistance
Ku S, Rosario S, Wang Y, Mu P, Seshadri M, Goodrich Z, Goodrich M, Labbé D, Gomez E, Wang J, Long H, Xu B, Brown M, Loda M, Sawyers C, Ellis L, Goodrich D. Rb1 and Trp53 cooperate to suppress prostate cancer lineage plasticity, metastasis, and antiandrogen resistance. Science 2017, 355: 78-83. PMID: 28059767, PMCID: PMC5367887, DOI: 10.1126/science.aah4199.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenocarcinomaAndrogen AntagonistsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell LineageCell PlasticityDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMaleMiceMutationNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasms, ExperimentalNeuroendocrine TumorsProstatic NeoplasmsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseRetinoblastoma-Like Protein p107SOXB1 Transcription FactorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53ConceptsAntiandrogen therapyLineage plasticityClinical responses to antiandrogen therapyResistance to antiandrogen therapyMouse modelMetastasis of prostatic adenocarcinomaResponse to antiandrogen therapyAndrogen receptor expressionProstate cancer progressionLoss of Trp53Lineage marker expressionVariant histologyProstatic adenocarcinomaRB1 lossProstate cancerReceptor expressionPTEN mutationsAntiandrogen resistanceTherapeutic resistanceMouse tumorsGene expression profilesNeuroendocrine variantsReprogramming factorsProstateHuman tumors