2022
Hypercalcaemic and Hypocalcaemic Syndromes in Children
Ardeshirpour L, Carpenter T, Robinson C. Hypercalcaemic and Hypocalcaemic Syndromes in Children. 2022, 707-726. DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198870197.003.0087.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAge-specific approachesAge-dependent changesCalciotropic hormonesHormonal milieuMineral disordersCorrect diagnosisClinical problemCalcium homeostasisMineral homeostasisRelevant therapiesSerum mineralsMineral accretionRelevant physiologyHeritable disorderSyndromeChildhoodDiagnosisDisordersChildrenHomeostasisMineral requirementsEarly stagesHypercalcaemiaHypocalcaemiaTherapy
2018
Chapter 83 The Hypocalcemic Disorders
Gafni R, Insogna K, Carpenter T. Chapter 83 The Hypocalcemic Disorders. 2018, 527-547. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-809963-6.00083-3.ChaptersHypocalcemic disordersParathyroid hormoneVitamin DHypocalcemic conditionsLong-term managementPTH secretionChronic hypocalcemiaNarrow normal rangeCalciotropic hormonesFunctional etiologyClinical manifestationsVitamin D.PTH actionHomeostatic disturbancesNormal rangePhysiologic consequencesClinical scenariosHypocalcemiaMetabolic activationDisordersMolecular actionsEtiologyHormoneFunctional mechanismsTherapy