2006
Adenosine metabolism and murine strain–specific IL-4–induced inflammation, emphysema, and fibrosis
Ma B, Blackburn MR, Lee CG, Homer RJ, Liu W, Flavell RA, Boyden L, Lifton RP, Sun CX, Young HW, Elias JA. Adenosine metabolism and murine strain–specific IL-4–induced inflammation, emphysema, and fibrosis. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2006, 116: 1274-1283. PMID: 16670768, PMCID: PMC1451205, DOI: 10.1172/jci26372.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIL-4C57BL/6 miceBALB/cAirway fibrosisEosinophilic inflammationAdenosine metabolismEmphysematous alveolar destructionTissue adenosine levelsAdenosine receptor expressionIL-4 inducesAdenosine deaminase activityAlveolar destructionTh1 cytokinesC57BL/6 animalsEmphysematous destructionAdenosine levelsReceptor expressionTg animalsMurine lungMetalloproteinase-2Alveolar remodelingTissue inhibitorFibrosisInflammationPremature death
2000
IL-11 Selectively Inhibits Aeroallergen-Induced Pulmonary Eosinophilia and Th2 Cytokine Production
Wang J, Homer R, Hong L, Cohn L, Lee C, Jung S, Elias J. IL-11 Selectively Inhibits Aeroallergen-Induced Pulmonary Eosinophilia and Th2 Cytokine Production. The Journal Of Immunology 2000, 165: 2222-2231. PMID: 10925310, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.165.4.2222.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdministration, InhalationAerosolsAllergensAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCytokinesGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunizationInterleukin-11MiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred CBAMice, TransgenicMucinsMucusOvalbuminPulmonary EosinophiliaRecombinant ProteinsRespiratory MucosaSpecies SpecificityTh2 CellsTurkeysVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1ConceptsTh2 cell accumulationIL-11OVA challengeMucus hypersecretionIL-4IL-5VCAM-1Cell accumulationMucin 5AC (MUC5AC) gene expressionVCAM-1 gene expressionAg-specific IgEBronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) inflammationLung IL-4Th2 cytokine productionIFN-gamma productionEndothelial-cell VCAM-1IL-13 mRNAIL-13 proteinChemoattractant protein 2Chemoattractant protein-3Mucus metaplasiaTh1 inflammationPulmonary eosinophiliaTh2 inflammationAirway inflammation