2023
Circulating Levels of Leptin and Lipocalin-2 in Patients With X-Linked Hypophosphatemia
Simpson C, Santoro A, Carpenter T, Deng Y, Parziale S, Insogna K. Circulating Levels of Leptin and Lipocalin-2 in Patients With X-Linked Hypophosphatemia. Journal Of The Endocrine Society 2023, 7: bvad116. PMID: 37860221, PMCID: PMC10583534, DOI: 10.1210/jendso/bvad116.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLipocalin-2Control subjectsGreater riskLevels of LCN2Excessive weight gainLevels of leptinSerum leptin levelsCirculating LevelsLCN2 levelsSerum levelsYear age cohortLeptin levelsMetabolic abnormalitiesRetrospective studyAge cohortsInsulin sensitivityHigh prevalencePatientsWeight gainXLHLeptinAge 2HypophosphatemiaObesityChildren
2021
Serum Levels of Lipocalin Are Lower in Adolescents With X-Linked Hypophosphatemia
Simpson C, Santoro A, Carpenter T, Insogna K. Serum Levels of Lipocalin Are Lower in Adolescents With X-Linked Hypophosphatemia. Journal Of The Endocrine Society 2021, 5: a27-a27. PMCID: PMC8089365, DOI: 10.1210/jendso/bvab048.052.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchWeight/height z-scoreHeight z-scoreExcessive weight gainZ-scoreFibroblast growth factor 23Greater riskWeight gainRegular aerobic exerciseDirect pathogenic roleGrowth factor 23Impaired glucose metabolismVitamin D testingElderly normal individualsAbility of patientsAccelerated osteoarthritisAdult patientsPediatric patientsSerum levelsFactor 23Metabolic abnormalitiesAbnormal biomechanicsInsulin levelsAerobic exerciseInsulin sensitivityPathogenic role
2018
Associations among circulating colony-stimulating factor-1, estrogen, and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women
Haas AV, Cong E, Simpson CA, Sukumar N, Deng Y, Insogna KL. Associations among circulating colony-stimulating factor-1, estrogen, and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. Menopause The Journal Of The North American Menopause Society 2018, 25: 197-201. PMID: 28816930, DOI: 10.1097/gme.0000000000000974.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBone mineral densityEstrogen-deficient womenMineral densityBone lossColony-stimulating factor-1Kronos Early Estrogen Prevention StudyPostmenopausal bone lossPlacebo-controlled studyOsteoclastic bone resorptionFactor 1CSF-1 levelsCSF-1Estrogen replacementEstrogen therapyPlacebo groupPostmenopausal womenCardiovascular endpointsSerum levelsFemoral neckBone resorptionPrevention StudyAncillary studiesTreatment groupsWomenSignificant correlation
2014
Serum levels of sclerostin, Dickkopf-1, and secreted frizzled-related protein-4 are not changed in individuals with high bone mass causing mutations in LRP5
Simpson CA, Foer D, Lee GS, Bihuniak J, Sun B, Sullivan R, Belsky J, Insogna KL. Serum levels of sclerostin, Dickkopf-1, and secreted frizzled-related protein-4 are not changed in individuals with high bone mass causing mutations in LRP5. Osteoporosis International 2014, 25: 2383-2388. PMID: 24927689, PMCID: PMC4659359, DOI: 10.1007/s00198-014-2767-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedBone DensityBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCase-Control StudiesFemaleGenetic MarkersGenotypeHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-5MaleMiddle AgedMutationOsteoprotegerinProto-Oncogene ProteinsRANK LigandSex CharacteristicsWnt Signaling PathwayConceptsFrizzled-related protein 4Serum levelsWnt inhibitorsDickkopf-1Normal controlsUnrelated normal controlsHigh bone mass mutationsHigh bone mass syndromeFunction mutationsNormal age-matched controlsProtein 4Cross-sectional studyAge-matched controlsLRP5 resultSkeletal effectsEndogenous Wnt inhibitorsMass syndromeConsented volunteersUnrelated normal individualsDkk-1Different kindredsNormal individualsLRP5 signalingPatientsSclerostin
2013
Measurement of Plasma, Serum, and Platelet Serotonin in Individuals With High Bone Mass and Mutations in LRP5
Lee GS, Simpson C, Sun B, Yao C, Foer D, Sullivan B, Matthes S, Alenina N, Belsky J, Bader M, Insogna KL. Measurement of Plasma, Serum, and Platelet Serotonin in Individuals With High Bone Mass and Mutations in LRP5. Journal Of Bone And Mineral Research 2013, 29: 976-981. PMID: 24038240, PMCID: PMC3935983, DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.2086.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5Age-matched controlsPlatelet-poor plasmaSerum serotonin levelsLRP5 mutationsSerotonin levelsBone massAffected individualsPlatelet pelletLipoprotein receptor-related protein 5Duodenal enterochromaffin cellsLevels of serotoninHigh bone massSecretion of serotoninMeasurement of plasmaSerum levelsEnterochromaffin cellsSubgroup analysisBlood serotoninPlatelet serotoninPossible associationSerotoninPoor plasmaGenetic deletionELISA
2007
The Role of the Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-κB Ligand/Osteoprotegerin Cytokine System in Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Nakchbandi IA, Lang R, Kinder B, Insogna KL. The Role of the Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-κB Ligand/Osteoprotegerin Cytokine System in Primary Hyperparathyroidism. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2007, 93: 967-973. PMID: 18073309, PMCID: PMC2266956, DOI: 10.1210/jc.2007-1645.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNuclear factor-kappaB ligandPrimary hyperparathyroidismBone lossReceptor activatorTotal femurIL-6Bone resorptionIL-6 soluble receptorMild primary hyperparathyroidismBone mineral densitySoluble receptor activatorMechanism of actionIL-6sRSRANKL levelsSerum levelsBone turnoverMineral densityCytokine systemSoluble receptorHyperparathyroidismNormal rangeSkeletal responsivenessBiochemical markersPatientsGreater risk
2001
IL-6 Negatively Regulates IL-11 Production in Vitro and in Vivo
Nakchbandi I, Mitnick M, Masiukiewicz U, Sun B, Insogna K. IL-6 Negatively Regulates IL-11 Production in Vitro and in Vivo. Endocrinology 2001, 142: 3850-3856. DOI: 10.1210/en.142.9.3850.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCirculating levels of IL-6Levels of IL-6IL-11IL-6Circulating levelsBone resorptionSteady state mRNA levelsOsteoclast formationFive-day infusionHuman PTH-(1-84Pretreatment of cellsIL-11 levelsResponse to PTHIL-11 productionIncreased osteoclast formationIL-6 levelsPTH-(1-84Saos-2 cellsParathyroid adenomectomyDown-regulationProduction in vitroPrimary hyperparathyroidismPTH excessProduction in vivoSerum levelsIL-6 negatively regulates IL-11 production in vitro and in vivo.
Nakchbandi I, Mitnick M, Masiukiewicz U, Sun B, Insogna K. IL-6 negatively regulates IL-11 production in vitro and in vivo. Endocrinology 2001, 142: 3850-6. PMID: 11517162, DOI: 10.1210/endo.142.9.8368.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIL-11 productionIL-6IL-11Bone resorptionOsteoclast formationIL-6 levelsIL-11 levelsFive-day infusionPTH excessPrimary hyperparathyroidismSerum levelsResorptive responseParathyroid adenomectomyPretreatment of cellsHuman PTHNonimmune serumPTHEffect of pretreatmentMRNA levelsSteady-state mRNA levelsPatientsCytokinesHuman osteoblast-like cellsResorptionSaos-2 cellsParathyroid hormone induces hepatic production of bioactive interleukin-6 and its soluble receptor
Mitnick M, Grey A, Masiukiewicz U, Bartkiewicz M, Rios-Velez L, Friedman S, Xu L, Horowitz M, Insogna K. Parathyroid hormone induces hepatic production of bioactive interleukin-6 and its soluble receptor. AJP Endocrinology And Metabolism 2001, 280: e405-e412. PMID: 11171594, DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.2001.280.3.e405.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInterleukin-6IL-6sRParathyroid hormoneSoluble receptorBioactive interleukin-6Hepatic IL-6 productionBioactive IL-6IL-6 productionType 1 receptorHepatic stellate cellsDose-dependent productionIsolated rat liverHepatic endothelial cellsIL-6sR.Serum levelsBone resorptionHepatic productionEndocrine effectsKupffer cellsStellate cellsPTHImportant mediatorEndothelial cellsLiverHormone
2000
POSTTRANSPLANT BONE DISEASE: EVIDENCE FOR A HIGH BONE RESORPTION STATE
Cayco A, Wysolmerski J, Simpson C, Mitnick M, Gundberg C, Kliger A, Lorber M, Silver D, Basadonna G, Friedman A, Insogna K, Cruz D, Bia M. POSTTRANSPLANT BONE DISEASE: EVIDENCE FOR A HIGH BONE RESORPTION STATE. Transplantation 2000, 70: 1722-1728. PMID: 11152104, DOI: 10.1097/00007890-200012270-00011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLong-term renal transplant recipientsRenal transplant recipientsBone mineral densityTransplant recipientsBone lossBone resorptionFirst post-transplant yearCumulative prednisone doseElevated urinary levelsIntact parathyroid hormonePercent of patientsDuration of dialysisPost-transplant yearPrevalence of osteoporosisCross-sectional studyLoss of boneBone resorption statePrednisone doseYear posttransplantIntact PTHRenal transplantLevels of calciumRenal functionSerum levelsTransplant year
1999
A Role for Interleukin-6 in Parathyroid Hormone-Induced Bone Resorption in Vivo
Grey A, Mitnick M, Masiukiewicz U, Sun B, Rudikoff S, Jilka R, Manolagas S, Insogna K. A Role for Interleukin-6 in Parathyroid Hormone-Induced Bone Resorption in Vivo. Endocrinology 1999, 140: 4683-4690. PMID: 10499526, DOI: 10.1210/endo.140.10.7036.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParathyroid hormoneInterleukin-6Bone resorptionBiochemical markersPTH infusionEffect of PTHIL-6 productionCytokine interleukin-6Bone-resorbing cellsRelease of calciumPrimary hyperparathyroidismSerum levelsOsteoblastic cellsParacrine agentsCalcium homeostasisExperimental animalsPermissive roleChronic deficiencyResorptionImportant mediatorSystemic levelsBone formationRegulatory effectsInfusionMarkers
1996
Circulating levels of interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha are elevated in primary hyperparathyroidism and correlate with markers of bone resorption--a clinical research center study
Grey A, Mitnick MA, Shapses S, Ellison A, Gundberg C, Insogna K. Circulating levels of interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha are elevated in primary hyperparathyroidism and correlate with markers of bone resorption--a clinical research center study. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 1996, 81: 3450-3454. PMID: 8855783, DOI: 10.1210/jcem.81.10.8855783.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary hyperparathyroidismUntreated primary hyperparathyroidismSerum type ITumor necrosisInterleukin-6Bone resorptionSerum levelsBiochemical markersSerum deoxypyridinolineUrinary deoxypyridinolineUrinary pyridinolineBone lossCarboxyterminal telopeptideSoluble receptorClinical research center studyControl valuesNormal parathyroid functionSuccessful surgical treatmentBone-resorbing cytokinesInterleukin-1 betaType IIntact PTHParathyroid functionSurgical treatmentCenter study
1985
Sensitivity of the Parathyroid Hormone–1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D Axis to Variations in Calcium Intake in Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Insogna K, Mitnick M, Stewart A, Burtis W, Mallette L, Broadus A. Sensitivity of the Parathyroid Hormone–1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D Axis to Variations in Calcium Intake in Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism. New England Journal Of Medicine 1985, 313: 1126-1130. PMID: 2995810, DOI: 10.1056/nejm198510313131805.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary hyperparathyroidismParathyroid functionParathyroid hormone-vitamin D axisAutonomous parathyroid functionNephrogenous cyclic AMPImmunoreactive parathyroid hormoneNormal dietary intakeExtracellular calcium concentrationParathyroid hormone 1Calcium excretionCalcium intakeUnselected patientsSerum levelsParathyroid hormoneDihydroxyvitamin DDietary calciumPlasma levelsDietary intakePhysiologic amountsHyperparathyroidismPatientsHormone 1Calcium concentrationCyclic AMPSignificant reduction