Gamma Interferon Plays a Crucial Early Antiviral Role in Protection against West Nile Virus Infection
Shrestha B, Wang T, Samuel MA, Whitby K, Craft J, Fikrig E, Diamond MS. Gamma Interferon Plays a Crucial Early Antiviral Role in Protection against West Nile Virus Infection. Journal Of Virology 2006, 80: 5338-5348. PMID: 16699014, PMCID: PMC1472130, DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00274-06.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAntiviral AgentsInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLWest Nile FeverWest Nile virusConceptsWest Nile virusGammadelta T cellsIFN-gammaLymphoid tissueT cellsWNV infectionProtective roleSevere central nervous system infectionsCentral nervous system infectionWest Nile virus infectionGreater viral replicationNervous system infectionInfectious West Nile virusLethal WNV infectionPeripheral lymphoid tissuesIFN-gamma productionAlpha/beta interferonBone marrow reconstitution experimentsInnate immune response elementsDominant protective rolePrimary dendritic cellsAverage survival timeImmune response elementsEssential protective roleHigh viremia