2018
Factors influencing medical student self‐competence to provide weight management services
Doshi R, Gudzune K, Dyrbye L, Dovidio J, Burke S, White R, Perry S, Yeazel M, van Ryn M, Phelan S. Factors influencing medical student self‐competence to provide weight management services. Clinical Obesity 2018, 9: e12288. PMID: 30358159, PMCID: PMC6411289, DOI: 10.1111/cob.12288.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2014
Psychosocial predictors of attitudes toward physician empathy in clinical encounters among 4732 1st year medical students: A report from the CHANGES study
van Ryn M, Hardeman R, Phelan S, Burke S, Przedworski J, Allen M, Burgess D, Ridgeway J, White R, Dovidio J. Psychosocial predictors of attitudes toward physician empathy in clinical encounters among 4732 1st year medical students: A report from the CHANGES study. Patient Education And Counseling 2014, 96: 367-375. PMID: 25065328, PMCID: PMC4195739, DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2014.06.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedical students' attitudesMedical schoolsStudents' attitudesMedical studentsFirst-year medical students' attitudesPhysician empathyMedical school curriculumFirst-year studentsUS medical schoolsYear medical studentsEmpathic careSchool curriculumStudent factorsEffective curriculumYear studentsClinical encountersDispositional empathyCurriculumStudentsDispositional characteristicsPsychosocial predictorsSchoolsEmpathyOnline questionnaireIndividual predictors
2013
Intergroup Relations and Health Disparities: A Social Psychological Perspective
Major B, Mendes W, Dovidio J. Intergroup Relations and Health Disparities: A Social Psychological Perspective. Health Psychology 2013, 32: 514-524. PMID: 23646834, PMCID: PMC3988903, DOI: 10.1037/a0030358.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-status groupsSocial psychological perspectiveSocial psychological theoriesIntergroup processesPsychological theoriesIntergroup relationsPsychological perspectiveSocial identity threatStatus groupsHigh-status groupsDifferent health behaviorsPrejudice concernsIntrapersonal processesSocial psychologyIdentity threatIndividual differencesSocial categorizationIntergroup interactionsGroup differencesGroup relationsFuture researchResearch identifiesAcute stressGroup disparitiesHealth behaviorsRacial attitudes, physician–patient talk time ratio, and adherence in racially discordant medical interactions
Hagiwara N, Penner L, Gonzalez R, Eggly S, Dovidio J, Gaertner S, West T, Albrecht T. Racial attitudes, physician–patient talk time ratio, and adherence in racially discordant medical interactions. Social Science & Medicine 2013, 87: 123-131. PMID: 23631787, PMCID: PMC3677202, DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.03.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchA Social Psychological Approach to Improving the Outcomes of Racially Discordant Medical Interactions
Penner L, Gaertner S, Dovidio J, Hagiwara N, Porcerelli J, Markova T, Albrecht T. A Social Psychological Approach to Improving the Outcomes of Racially Discordant Medical Interactions. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2013, 28: 1143-1149. PMID: 23377843, PMCID: PMC3744315, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-013-2339-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelAttitude to HealthBlack or African AmericanEducation, Medical, ContinuingFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansInternship and ResidencyMaleMichiganMiddle AgedModels, PsychologicalPatient CompliancePhysician-Patient RelationsSocial IdentificationSurveys and QuestionnairesTrustConceptsPatient trustNon-Black physiciansBlack patientsMedical interactionsDiscordant medical interactionsFamily medicine residency training clinicsPatient demographic characteristicsResidency training clinicConclusionsAn interventionPatient adherenceControl conditionPatient responseConcordant onesMedical outcomesHealth outcomesPatientsNonmedical settingsSimple interventionPhysiciansRacial disparitiesWeeksDemographic characteristicsHealth careAdherenceIntervention
2007
Reducing Racial Bias Among Health Care Providers: Lessons from Social-Cognitive Psychology
Burgess D, van Ryn M, Dovidio J, Saha S. Reducing Racial Bias Among Health Care Providers: Lessons from Social-Cognitive Psychology. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2007, 22: 882-887. PMID: 17503111, PMCID: PMC2219858, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-007-0160-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAttitude of Health PersonnelDelivery of Health CareHealth PersonnelHumansPhysician-Patient RelationsPrejudiceRace RelationsSocial PerceptionStereotypingConceptsSocial cognitive psychologyRacial biasEmotional regulation skillsCognitive psychologyRegulation skillsPsychological basisInternal motivationRacial attitudesDissimilar patientsNew skillsCultural stereotypesPsychologySkillsUnintentional biasStereotypesBiasHealth care providersMedical traineesInterventionNonthreatening environmentPrimary aimMotivationConfidenceCare providersResearch