2023
Unequal Health
Penner L, Dovidio J, Hagiwara N, Smedley B. Unequal Health. 2023 DOI: 10.1017/9781009023825.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHealth disparitiesRacial health disparitiesAnti-Black racismPoor overall healthUnequal healthPublic health problemHistorical sourcesAmerican lifeBlack AmericansAcademic disciplinesLower quality healthcareWhite AmericansPersonal narrativesHealth problemsOverall healthMedical careAmericansRacial disparitiesLife expectancyAmerican healthViable interventionQuality healthcareHealthOwn researchSpecific ways
2022
The way they look: Phenotypic prototypicality shapes the perceived intergroup attitudes of in- and out-group members
Kunst J, Dovidio J, Bailey A, Obaidi M. The way they look: Phenotypic prototypicality shapes the perceived intergroup attitudes of in- and out-group members. Journal Of Experimental Social Psychology 2022, 100: 104303. DOI: 10.1016/j.jesp.2022.104303.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOut-group membersIntergroup attitudesExperiment 2Pre-registered experimentsGroups of participantsIntergroup contactIntergroup relationsStigma consciousnessExperiment 3Experiment 4Experiment 1Interracial relationsGroup membersPersonal attitudesPrevious researchWhite participantsPrototypicalityGroup targetsParticipantsLittle prejudiceAttitudesFuture directionsSocial implicationsWhite AmericansRepresentative sample
2018
Aversive Racism, Implicit Bias, and Microaggressions
Dovidio J, Pearson A, Penner L. Aversive Racism, Implicit Bias, and Microaggressions. 2018, 16-31. DOI: 10.1002/9781119466642.ch2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAversive racismImplicit biasImplicit racial biasImplications of researchInterracial interactionsContemporary biasNonverbal behaviorBlatant formsRacial biasSocial interactionSocietal disparitiesRacismRacial microaggressionsDiscriminatory behaviorDivergent perspectivesWhite AmericansBlack AmericansSubtle formsContext of healthcareMicroaggressionsFuture researchProductive avenuesCase exampleBiasAmericans
2015
Color-Blindness and Commonality
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Saguy T. Color-Blindness and Commonality. American Behavioral Scientist 2015, 59: 1518-1538. DOI: 10.1177/0002764215580591.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSubtle racismColor-blind racismIntergroup attitudesPsychological perspectiveAutomatic processRacial biasesSubtle biasWhite AmericansUnfair treatmentBlack AmericansPervasive influenceOvert racismContemporary formsRacismDisadvantaged statusHierarchical relationsColor blindnessDisadvantaged groupsPresent articleBiasesAmericansAttitudesDifferent groupsInterventionArticle
2014
Reducing Racial Health Care Disparities
Penner L, Blair I, Albrecht T, Dovidio J. Reducing Racial Health Care Disparities. Policy Insights From The Behavioral And Brain Sciences 2014, 1: 204-212. PMID: 25705721, PMCID: PMC4332703, DOI: 10.1177/2372732214548430.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImplicit racial biasImplicit racial attitudesRacial biasImplicit biasPhysician implicit racial biasPhysicians' implicit biasIntergroup relationsSocial psychologyMedical interactionsRacial health care disparitiesPsychological tollRacial attitudesGood circumstantial evidencePerceptionPersistent discriminationWhite AmericansBiasHealth outcomesPsychologyPatient reactionsPoor healthBlack AmericansPatient-provider relationshipThird pathRelationship
2005
On the Nature of Prejudice: The Psychological Foundations of Hate.
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Pearson A. On the Nature of Prejudice: The Psychological Foundations of Hate. 2005, 211-234. DOI: 10.1037/10930-010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRacial biasesRace relationsSocial controlEgalitarian valuesNature of prejudiceRacial attitudesTraditional valuesInstitutional policiesCultural valuesSocial normsMajority groupRacial climateWhite AmericansStatus quoContemporary roleOpen expressionSuperior statusUnited StatesHateWhitesPsychological foundationsConventional beliefIdeologyPersonal goalsPolicy
2004
Perspective and Prejudice: Antecedents and Mediating Mechanisms
Dovidio J, ten Vergert M, Stewart T, Gaertner S, Johnson J, Esses V, Riek B, Pearson A. Perspective and Prejudice: Antecedents and Mediating Mechanisms. Personality And Social Psychology Bulletin 2004, 30: 1537-1549. PMID: 15536238, DOI: 10.1177/0146167204271177.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCommon ingroup identityCommon group identityFeelings of injusticeCognitive variablesIngroup identityInstruction conditionMediating mechanismsVictims' feelingsStudy 1Study 2Group identityPrejudiceFeelingsWhite participantsWhite prejudiceRacial discriminationVideotapeWhite AmericansAntecedentsPerceptionParticipantsInjusticeIdentityTerrorist threatGreater decrease