2017
Collective Identity
Dovidio J, Schellhaas F. Collective Identity. 2017, 1-3. DOI: 10.1002/9781118430873.est0057.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCollective identityIndividual-level processesCollective actionSocial identityEmotional connectionSocial actionCollective empowermentSocial movementsPolitical sciencePolitical strugglePsychologyCivil disobedienceIdentitySocial networksSenseActionEmpowermentViolenceFocusDownMovementSociologyStruggleDisobedience
2016
Included but Invisible? Subtle Bias, Common Identity, and the Darker Side of “We”
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Ufkes E, Saguy T, Pearson A. Included but Invisible? Subtle Bias, Common Identity, and the Darker Side of “We”. Social Issues And Policy Review 2016, 10: 6-46. DOI: 10.1111/sipr.12017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSocial categorization processesIntergroup attitudesIntergroup biasRoots of biasCategorization processGroup membershipSubtle biasDarker SideWay peopleShared identityCommon identitySubtle natureMinority groupsBiasDifferent perspectivesSeparate groupsRecategorizationPotential consequencesBiasesDifferent preferencesIdentityAttitudesColorblindnessDiscriminationIntervention
2014
Seeking help from the low status group: Effects of status stability, type of help and social categorization
Halabi S, Dovidio J, Nadler A. Seeking help from the low status group: Effects of status stability, type of help and social categorization. Journal Of Experimental Social Psychology 2014, 53: 139-144. DOI: 10.1016/j.jesp.2014.03.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHigh-status groupsDependency-oriented helpLow-status groupsStatus groupsMental health professionalsType of helpWillingness of membersIntergroup relationsIntergroup statusSocial categorizationPsychology studentsApplied implicationsAdvantaged statusStatus stabilityStudy 1Study 2Status relationsGroup membershipGroup identityCommon identityHealth professionalsParticipantsSalientCategorizationIdentity
2013
Responses to Endorsement of Commonality by Ingroup and Outgroup Members: The Roles of Group Representation and Threat
Gómez Á, Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Fernández S, Vázquez A. Responses to Endorsement of Commonality by Ingroup and Outgroup Members: The Roles of Group Representation and Threat. Personality And Social Psychology Bulletin 2013, 39: 419-431. PMID: 23456560, DOI: 10.1177/0146167213475366.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOne-group representationPositive intergroup orientationsIntergroup orientationsOutgroup membersCommon identityIngroup membersSymbolic threatExperiment 1Experiment 2Positive orientationIngroupSocial normsEndorsementRepresentationIdentityOrientationThreatMembersCommonalitiesGroup representationsNorms
2011
E pluribus unum: Dual identity and minority group members' motivation to engage in contact, as well as social change
Glasford D, Dovidio J. E pluribus unum: Dual identity and minority group members' motivation to engage in contact, as well as social change. Journal Of Experimental Social Psychology 2011, 47: 1021-1024. DOI: 10.1016/j.jesp.2011.03.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChange motivationIntergroup relationsDual identityPrejudice reduction strategiesDisadvantaged group membersGreater willingnessGroup members' motivationApproach motivationMembers' motivationSocial changeMotivationPresent researchAdvantaged groupsCommon identityGroup orientationIdentityWillingnessPerceptionDisadvantaged groupsRecent workOptimismRelationInterventionImplicationsOrientation
2010
How should intergroup contact be structured to reduce bias among majority and minority group children?
Guerra R, Rebelo M, Monteiro M, Riek B, Mania E, Gaertner S, Dovidio J. How should intergroup contact be structured to reduce bias among majority and minority group children? Group Processes & Intergroup Relations 2010, 13: 445-460. DOI: 10.1177/1368430209355651.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMinority group childrenIntergroup biasOutgroup childrenOutgroup membersProcess of generalizationGroup goalsGroup childrenGroup identityMajority groupDual identityPositive attitudesOutgroupOne-groupFunctional perspectiveAttitudesChildrenAdditional analysesMinority groupsBiasIdentitySessionsGoalRepresentationPerspective
2009
Superordinate identity and intergroup roommate friendship development
West T, Pearson A, Dovidio J, Shelton J, Trail T. Superordinate identity and intergroup roommate friendship development. Journal Of Experimental Social Psychology 2009, 45: 1266-1272. DOI: 10.1016/j.jesp.2009.08.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCommon ingroup identityIngroup identityMembers of outgroupsIntergroup friendshipsIntergroup commonalitySuperordinate identityFriendship developmentCollege roommatesFeelings of friendshipInitial perceptionsRelationship developmentPositive attitudesPresent researchFriendshipCommon identityDyadsRoommatesCommonalitiesAnxietyIdentityHigh levelsSignificant declinePerceptionFeelingsOutgroupRecategorization and Prosocial Behavior
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Shnabel N, Saguy T, Johnson J. Recategorization and Prosocial Behavior. 2009, 191-207. DOI: 10.1002/9781444307948.ch10.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchI Continue to Feel So Good About Us: In-Group Identification and the Use of Social Identity—Enhancing Strategies to Reduce Intragroup Dissonance
Glasford D, Dovidio J, Pratto F. I Continue to Feel So Good About Us: In-Group Identification and the Use of Social Identity—Enhancing Strategies to Reduce Intragroup Dissonance. Personality And Social Psychology Bulletin 2009, 35: 415-427. PMID: 19141621, DOI: 10.1177/0146167208329216.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGroup identificationSocial identityIntergroup relationsGroup affirmationExperiment 1Experiment 2Personal beliefsPsychological discomfortIdentity enhancementDissonancePresent researchGroup behaviorBeliefsParticipantsIdentityImplicationsAffirmationRelationStrategiesResearchHypothesisEffectivenessBehavior
2008
The Other Side of We: When Outgroup Members Express Common Identity
Gómez Á, Dovidio J, Huici C, Gaertner S, Cuadrado I. The Other Side of We: When Outgroup Members Express Common Identity. Personality And Social Psychology Bulletin 2008, 34: 1613-1626. PMID: 18832337, DOI: 10.1177/0146167208323600.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntergroup biasOutgroup membersIngroup membersSuperordinate categoryCommon ingroup identity modelLess intergroup biasIntergroup attitudesIntergroup contactCommon identityIdentity threatSuperordinate identityIdentity modelHigh school studentsRepresentation of membersHypothesized effectsNegative orientationGreater willingnessPrevious researchSchool studentsRelative statusStudentsIngroupWillingnessBiasIdentity
2007
Another view of “we”: Majority and minority group perspectives on a common ingroup identity
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Saguy T. Another view of “we”: Majority and minority group perspectives on a common ingroup identity. European Review Of Social Psychology 2007, 18: 296-330. DOI: 10.1080/10463280701726132.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCommon ingroup identity modelCommon ingroup identityMinority group perspectivesIntergroup biasesIngroup identityIntergroup interactionsIdentity modelSocial categorisationGroup perspectiveRecent researchDifferent preferencesMinority groupsPotential implicationsSocial changeRecategorisationPrejudiceDifferent formsBiasesResearchSelfIdentityPreferencesInitial formulationDiscriminationImplications
2005
Understanding and Addressing Contemporary Racism: From Aversive Racism to the Common Ingroup Identity Model
Gaertner S, Dovidio J. Understanding and Addressing Contemporary Racism: From Aversive Racism to the Common Ingroup Identity Model. Journal Of Social Issues 2005, 61: 615-639. DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-4560.2005.00424.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCommon ingroup identity modelAversive racismIdentity modelCommon ingroup identityIngroup identitySocial categorizationSocial identityContemporary racismPernicious effectsProfessional relationshipsRacismScientific agendaResearchJust societyCategorizationIdentityBiasCollaborative researchBrief discussionPursuitRelationshipSocial Identities and Social Context: Social Attitudes and Personal Well-Being
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Pearson A, Riek B. Social Identities and Social Context: Social Attitudes and Personal Well-Being. Advances In Group Processes 2005, 22: 231-260. DOI: 10.1016/s0882-6145(05)22009-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSocial identityCommon ingroup identity modelSocial contextMultiple social identitiesDifferent social identitiesIntergroup biasIntergroup relationsSocial categorizationIdentity processesIdentity modelSuperordinate groupPeople's responsesPersonal valuesPhysical healthSocial attitudesDifferent identitiesAttitudesPresent chapterIdentitySeparate groupsPerceptionContextOwn workPersonalCategorization
2004
Perspective and Prejudice: Antecedents and Mediating Mechanisms
Dovidio J, ten Vergert M, Stewart T, Gaertner S, Johnson J, Esses V, Riek B, Pearson A. Perspective and Prejudice: Antecedents and Mediating Mechanisms. Personality And Social Psychology Bulletin 2004, 30: 1537-1549. PMID: 15536238, DOI: 10.1177/0146167204271177.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCommon ingroup identityCommon group identityFeelings of injusticeCognitive variablesIngroup identityInstruction conditionMediating mechanismsVictims' feelingsStudy 1Study 2Group identityPrejudiceFeelingsWhite participantsWhite prejudiceRacial discriminationVideotapeWhite AmericansAntecedentsPerceptionParticipantsInjusticeIdentityTerrorist threatGreater decrease
2001
Racial, Ethnic, and Cultural Differences in Responding to Distinctiveness and Discrimination on Campus: Stigma and Common Group Identity
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Niemann Y, Snider K. Racial, Ethnic, and Cultural Differences in Responding to Distinctiveness and Discrimination on Campus: Stigma and Common Group Identity. Journal Of Social Issues 2001, 57: 167-188. DOI: 10.1111/0022-4537.00207.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCommon group identityEffects of stigmatizationGroup identityIntergroup attitudesEthnic group identityFeelings of stigmatizationInstitutional satisfactionGroup membershipCollege studentsSeries of studiesCultural differencesPeople of colorStigmatizationEthnic minoritiesSaliencePresent articleIdentityFeelingsSatisfactionDistinctivenessAttitudesStigmaDiscriminationStudentsCommitment
2000
Group identity and intergroup relations The common in-group identity model
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Kafati G. Group identity and intergroup relations The common in-group identity model. Advances In Group Processes 2000, 17: 1-35. DOI: 10.1016/s0882-6145(00)17002-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIntergroup relationsIdentity modelCommon In‐Group Identity ModelInter-group biasesGroup identity modelOut-group membersIntergroup prejudiceSocial categorizationInterpersonal phenomenonSuperordinate identityGroup biasGroup favoritismSubgroup identitiesSuperordinate groupGroup identityDual identityRacial identityDiscriminationIdentitySuperordinateIntergroupSeparate groupsRecategorizationFavoritismStereotyping
1998
Intergroup Bias: Status, Differentiation, and a Common In-Group Identity
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Validzic A. Intergroup Bias: Status, Differentiation, and a Common In-Group Identity. Journal Of Personality And Social Psychology 1998, 75: 109-120. PMID: 9686453, DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.109.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCommon In-Group IdentityPositive intergroup contactGroup identity modelPresent researchIntergroup biasM. HewstoneIntergroup contactTask performanceIdentity modelTask dimensionsTheoretical integrationLaboratory groupsHewstoneBiasTaskResearchInterventionGroup representationsRepresentationFindingsIdentityExpertise
1994
The Contact Hypothesis
Gaertner S, Rust M, Dovidio J, Bachman B, Anastasio P. The Contact Hypothesis. Small Group Research 1994, 25: 224-249. DOI: 10.1177/1046496494252005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCognitive representationsAffective reactionsContact hypothesisCommon ingroup identity modelIntergroup biasIdentity modelCooperative interdependenceWeak representationRacial identityEgalitarian normsHigh schoolSurvey studyEqual statusRepresentationBiasSchoolsIngroupFavorabilityAmerican identityThefeaturesHypothesisIdentityStudent bodyDifferent groupsStudents
1993
The Common Ingroup Identity Model: Recategorization and the Reduction of Intergroup Bias
Gaertner S, Dovidio J, Anastasio P, Bachman B, Rust M. The Common Ingroup Identity Model: Recategorization and the Reduction of Intergroup Bias. European Review Of Social Psychology 1993, 4: 1-26. DOI: 10.1080/14792779343000004.Peer-Reviewed Original Research