2017
Garlic extract in bladder cancer prevention: Evidence from T24 bladder cancer cell xenograft model, tissue microarray, and gene network analysis
Kim W, Seo S, Byun Y, Kang H, Kim Y, Lee S, Jeong P, Seo Y, Choe S, Kim D, Kim S, Moon S, Choi Y, Lee G, Kim I, Yun S, Kim W. Garlic extract in bladder cancer prevention: Evidence from T24 bladder cancer cell xenograft model, tissue microarray, and gene network analysis. International Journal Of Oncology 2017, 51: 204-212. PMID: 28498422, DOI: 10.3892/ijo.2017.3993.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationGarlicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudePlant ExtractsSignal TransductionTissue Array AnalysisTumor Cells, CulturedUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsCancer preventionBladder cancerGarlic extractXenograft modelNude mouse xenograft modelAcceptable safety profileBladder cancer preventionCancer prevention activitiesCell xenograft modelBALB/cTissue microarray analysisMouse xenograft modelMicroarray analysisTumor weightBC patientsSafety profileTumor volumeTissue microarrayControl groupGene network analysisControl dietPrevention activitiesPreventionExtract intakePotential mechanismsIntracrine androgen biosynthesis in renal cell carcinoma
Lee G, Han C, Kwon Y, Patel R, Modi P, Kwon S, Faiena I, Patel N, Singer E, Ahn H, Kim W, Kim I. Intracrine androgen biosynthesis in renal cell carcinoma. British Journal Of Cancer 2017, 116: 937-943. PMID: 28253524, PMCID: PMC5379152, DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2017.42.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAbiraterone AcetateAndrogensAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBenzamidesBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, Renal CellCell ProliferationDihydrotestosteroneFemaleHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, NudeNitrilesOrchiectomyPhenylthiohydantoinPrognosisProstatic NeoplasmsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, AndrogenReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerTestosteroneTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsRenal cell carcinomaCastration-resistant prostate cancerRCC cell linesAnti-androgen therapyHuman RCC cell linesAndrogen biosynthesisAbiraterone acetateCell carcinomaAndrogen receptorTumor volumeCell linesAndrogen deprivation therapyHigher tumor stageProstate cancer patientsMouse xenograft studiesGenitourinary cancersTumor suppressionSignificant tumor suppressionRCC patientsTumor stageCancer patientsMale miceProstate cancerIntratumoral steroidogenesisXenograft studies
2004
Loss of expression of bone morphogenetic protein receptor type II in human prostate cancer cells
Kim I, Lee D, Lee D, Ahn H, Kim M, Kim S, Morton R. Loss of expression of bone morphogenetic protein receptor type II in human prostate cancer cells. Oncogene 2004, 23: 7651-7659. PMID: 15354178, DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1207924.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBone morphogenetic proteinProstate cancer cellsHuman prostate cancer cellsLoss of expressionProstate cancer patientsBMP-RIICancer patientsGleason scoreBMP receptor type IABone morphogenetic protein receptor type IICancer cellsSignificant associationHuman prostate cancer cell linesBiochemical recurrence-free rateExpression of BMPRsRecurrence-free rateProstate cancer cell linesCell linesTumor growth rateReceptor type IIParental cell lineCancer cell linesMorphogenetic proteinsClinical stagePrognostic value
2003
Decreased expression of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor type II correlates with insensitivity to BMP-6 in human renal cell carcinoma cells.
Kim I, Lee D, Lee D, Kim B, Kim H, Leach F, Linehan W, Morton R, Kim S. Decreased expression of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor type II correlates with insensitivity to BMP-6 in human renal cell carcinoma cells. Clinical Cancer Research 2003, 9: 6046-51. PMID: 14676131.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBlotting, NorthernBone Morphogenetic Protein 6Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IIBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCarcinoma, Renal CellDown-RegulationHumansImmunoblottingImmunoenzyme TechniquesKidney NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Cell SurfaceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor Cells, Cultured
2002
Raloxifene, a mixed estrogen agonist/antagonist, induces apoptosis in androgen-independent human prostate cancer cell lines.
Kim I, Kim B, Seong D, Lee D, Seo J, Hong Y, Kim H, Morton R, Kim S. Raloxifene, a mixed estrogen agonist/antagonist, induces apoptosis in androgen-independent human prostate cancer cell lines. Cancer Research 2002, 62: 5365-9. PMID: 12235008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsApoptosisHumansMaleNeoplasms, Hormone-DependentProstatic NeoplasmsRaloxifene HydrochlorideSelective Estrogen Receptor ModulatorsTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsAndrogen-independent human prostate cancer cell linesMixed estrogen agonist/antagonistProstate cancer cell linesHuman prostate cancer cell linesEstrogen agonist/antagonistAgonists/antagonistsCancer cell linesER betaER alphaCell linesDU145 cellsSelective estrogen receptor modulatorsEffects of raloxifeneEstrogen receptor modulatorsPC3M cellsDose-dependent mannerCell deathM raloxifeneWestern blot analysisTime-dependent mannerRaloxifene treatmentReceptor modulatorsBreast cancerPan-caspase inhibitor zVADRaloxifeneRaloxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, induces apoptosis in androgen-responsive human prostate cancer cell line LNCaP through an androgen-independent pathway.
Kim I, Seong D, Kim B, Lee D, Remaley A, Leach F, Morton R, Kim S. Raloxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, induces apoptosis in androgen-responsive human prostate cancer cell line LNCaP through an androgen-independent pathway. Cancer Research 2002, 62: 3649-53. PMID: 12097269.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSelective estrogen receptor modulatorsHuman prostate cancer cell line LNCaPAndrogen-independent pathwayProstate cancer cell line LNCaPCancer cell line LNCaPEstrogen receptor modulatorsCell line LNCaPLNCaP cellsER betaReceptor modulatorsAndrogen-sensitive human prostate cancer cell line LNCaPAndrogen-sensitive human prostate cancer cell line LNCaP.Mixed estrogen agonist/antagonistHuman prostate cancer cell line LNCaP.Estrogen agonist/antagonistProstate-specific antigen assaysEffects of raloxifeneProstate cancer cell line LNCaP.Androgen receptor activityPresence of antiandrogensDose-dependent mannerAgonists/antagonistsSelective ER modulatorsAndrogen response elementAntigen assaysRaloxifene, a Mixed Estrogen Agonist/Antagonist, Induces Apoptosis through Cleavage of BAD in TSU-PR1 Human Cancer Cells*
Kim H, Kim B, Kim I, Mamura M, Seong H, Jang J, Kim S. Raloxifene, a Mixed Estrogen Agonist/Antagonist, Induces Apoptosis through Cleavage of BAD in TSU-PR1 Human Cancer Cells*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2002, 277: 32510-32515. PMID: 12084714, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m202852200.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBcl-Associated Death ProteinBcl-X ProteinCarrier ProteinsCaspase 3CaspasesCell DivisionCell MembraneCell NucleusCycloheximideCytochrome c GroupDNA FragmentationDose-Response Relationship, DrugEstrogen Receptor ModulatorsHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMembrane PotentialsMitochondriaPhosphorylationProtein BindingProtein Synthesis InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Raloxifene HydrochlorideRetroviridaeTime FactorsTumor Cells, CulturedUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsConceptsMixed estrogen agonist/antagonistTSU-Pr1 cell linesEstrogen agonist/antagonistTSU-Pr1 cellsAgonists/antagonistsCell linesSelective estrogen receptor modulatorsHuman bladder transitional cell carcinoma cell lineEffects of raloxifeneTransitional cell carcinoma cell linesProstate cancer cell linesEstrogen receptor modulatorsCell carcinoma cell linesEstrogen receptor betaHuman bladder cancerDose-dependent mannerEvidence of apoptosisCancer cell linesRaloxifene treatmentCarcinoma cell linesBladder cancerReceptor modulatorsBreast cancerHuman cancer cellsRaloxifene
1998
ABSENCE OF EXPRESSION OF TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR-beta TYPE II RECEPTOR IS ASSOCIATED WITH AN AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PATTERN IN A MURINE RENAL CARCINOMA CELL LINE, RENCA
KUNDU S, KIM I, ZELNER D, JANULIS L, GOODWIN S, ENGEL J, LEE C. ABSENCE OF EXPRESSION OF TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR-beta TYPE II RECEPTOR IS ASSOCIATED WITH AN AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PATTERN IN A MURINE RENAL CARCINOMA CELL LINE, RENCA. Journal Of Urology 1998, 160: 1883-1888. PMID: 9783979, DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)62437-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCarcinoma, Renal CellCell DivisionMiceReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaTransfectionTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsTGF-beta1 productionRenca cellsTGF-beta sensitivityRenal carcinoma cell linesCarcinoma cell linesInhibitory effectEndogenous TGF-beta1 productionWild-type Renca cellsCell linesTGF-beta receptor expressionTbetaR-II mRNAAggressive growth patternGrowth factor beta type II receptorTGF-beta1 mRNATGF-beta insensitivityPlasminogen activator inhibitorTbetaR-I mRNAType II receptorAbsence of expressionReceptor expressionTbetaR-IIII receptorsActivator inhibitorAggressive growthThymidine incorporationThe Conventional Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF-β) Receptor Type I Is Not Required for TGF-β1 Signaling in a Human Prostate Cancer Cell Line, LNCaP
Kim I, Zelner D, Lee C. The Conventional Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF-β) Receptor Type I Is Not Required for TGF-β1 Signaling in a Human Prostate Cancer Cell Line, LNCaP. Experimental Cell Research 1998, 241: 151-160. PMID: 9633523, DOI: 10.1006/excr.1998.4034.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsActivin Receptors, Type IDihydrotestosteroneGene ExpressionHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IIReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaRNA, MessengerSensitivity and SpecificitySignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsHuman prostate cancer cell linesCompetitive quantitative RT-PCRProstate cancer cell linesType II receptorLNCaP cellsII receptorsWestern blot analysisQuantitative RT-PCRCancer cell linesTGF-beta signalingALK-5RT-PCRALK-1Androgen-responsive human prostate cancer cell lineGrowth factor-β receptor type IType II receptor mRNAReceptor type IConcentrations of dihydrotestosteroneTGF-β1 signalingCell linesBlot analysisType INM dihydrotestosteroneReceptor mRNADihydrotestosterone
1996
Loss of expression of transforming growth factor beta type I and type II receptors correlates with tumor grade in human prostate cancer tissues.
Kim I, Ahn H, Zelner D, Shaw J, Lang S, Kato M, Oefelein M, Miyazono K, Nemeth J, Kozlowski J, Lee C. Loss of expression of transforming growth factor beta type I and type II receptors correlates with tumor grade in human prostate cancer tissues. Clinical Cancer Research 1996, 2: 1255-61. PMID: 9816295.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsActivin Receptors, Type IAnimalsAntibody SpecificityHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleProstatic NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRabbitsReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IIReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsType II receptorHuman prostate cancer tissuesProstate cancer tissuesII receptorsProstate cancer cellsLoss of expressionTumor gradeTGF-beta receptorsCancer tissuesProstate tissueTGF-beta1 type IProstate cancer cell growthMalignant human prostate tissueType ICancer cellsHuman prostate cancer cellsGrowth factor-beta type IProstate cancer casesHuman prostate cancerBenign prostate tissueCancer cell growthHuman prostate tissueTGF-beta type IGrowth factor beta1Benign human prostateTransforming growth factor-beta1 is a mediator of androgen-regulated growth arrest in an androgen-responsive prostatic cancer cell line, LNCaP
Kim I, Kim J, Zelner D, Ahn H, Sensibar J, Lee C. Transforming growth factor-beta1 is a mediator of androgen-regulated growth arrest in an androgen-responsive prostatic cancer cell line, LNCaP. Endocrinology 1996, 137: 991-999. PMID: 8603613, DOI: 10.1210/endo.137.3.8603613.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDoses of dihydrotestosteroneProstatic cancer cell linesLNCaP cellsCancer cell linesTGF-beta1 messenger RNART-PCRCompetitive quantitative RT-PCRTGF-beta1 proteinDose-dependent increaseGrowth arrestEnzyme-linked immunoadsorbent assayCell linesTGF-beta1 neutralizing antibodyActivation of latentDose-response curveMessenger RNALNCaP proliferationQuantitative RT-PCRWestern blot analysisNeutralizing antibodiesLinear dose-response curveHigh doseTGF-beta1Immunoadsorbent assayGrowth factorModulation of Sensitivity to Transforming Growth Factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and the Level of Type II TGF-β Receptor in LNCaP Cells by Dihydrotestosterone
Kim I, Zelner D, Sensibar J, Ahn H, Park L, Kim J, Lee C. Modulation of Sensitivity to Transforming Growth Factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and the Level of Type II TGF-β Receptor in LNCaP Cells by Dihydrotestosterone. Experimental Cell Research 1996, 222: 103-110. PMID: 8549651, DOI: 10.1006/excr.1996.0013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBinding, CompetitiveCell CountCell DivisionDihydrotestosteroneDNA, NeoplasmHumansMalePromoter Regions, GeneticProstatic NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IIReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaTranscriptional ActivationTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsTGF-beta receptor type IILNCaP cellsReceptor type IIAndrogen-responsive prostate cancerCharcoal-stripped fetal bovine serumEffect of dihydrotestosteroneGrowth factor-β1Type II TGF-β receptorProstate cancer cellsGrowth inhibitory effectsTGF-β receptorWestern blot analysisDHT concentrationsPresent studyType IIModulation of sensitivityProstate cancerAndrogenic conditionsFactor-β1DihydrotestosteronePotential physiological regulatorsInhibitory effectGene transcriptional activityCancer cellsPhysiological regulatorGenetic change in transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) receptor type I gene correlates with insensitivity to TGF-beta 1 in human prostate cancer cells.
Kim I, Ahn H, Zelner D, Shaw J, Sensibar J, Kim J, Kato M, Lee C. Genetic change in transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) receptor type I gene correlates with insensitivity to TGF-beta 1 in human prostate cancer cells. Cancer Research 1996, 56: 44-8. PMID: 8548772.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProstate cancer cell linesLNCaP cellsProstate cancer cellsType I receptorT beta RCancer cell linesI geneDU145 cellsGenetic changesTGF-beta receptor type III receptorTGF-beta receptor expressionGrowth factor beta 1Beta RCancer cellsHuman prostate cancer cellsProliferation of PC3TGF-beta signalsBlot analysisReceptor type IICell linesDose-dependent mannerSouthern blot analysisType I geneType II receptor
1995
Regulation of proliferation and production of prostate-specific antigen in androgen-sensitive prostatic cancer cells, LNCaP, by dihydrotestosterone
Lee C, Sutkowski D, Sensibar J, Zelner D, Kim I, Amsel I, Shaw N, Prins G, Kozlowski J. Regulation of proliferation and production of prostate-specific antigen in androgen-sensitive prostatic cancer cells, LNCaP, by dihydrotestosterone. Endocrinology 1995, 136: 796-803. PMID: 7530653, DOI: 10.1210/endo.136.2.7530653.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigher DHT concentrationsEffects of androgensConcentrations of dihydrotestosteroneDHT concentrationsPSA secretionAndrogen receptorCharcoal-stripped fetal bovine serumProstate-specific antigen (PSA) productionHuman prostatic cancer cell linesLow DHT concentrationsProstatic cancer cell linesDose-related mannerNuclear androgen receptorProstate-specific antigenCellular proliferationProstatic cancer cellsProduction of PSADose-dependent inductionWestern blot analysisCancer cell linesProportion of cellsDHT levelsLNCaP cellsM dihydrotestosteronePositive staining