2021
Evaluation of the association of health care system access with kidney cancer surgical outcomes for hispanic and non-hispanic white patients
Javier-DesLoges JF, Meagher MF, Walia A, Nguyen MV, Perry JM, Narasimhan RS, Hakimi K, Soliman S, Yuan J, Chakoumakos MA, Ghali F, Patel DN, Wan F, Murphy JD, Derweesh IH. Evaluation of the association of health care system access with kidney cancer surgical outcomes for hispanic and non-hispanic white patients. Urologic Oncology Seminars And Original Investigations 2021, 39: 837.e1-837.e7. PMID: 34580026, DOI: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2021.08.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-Hispanic white patientsCancer-specific survivalRenal cell carcinomaMedically Underserved AreasCause mortalityWhite patientsHealth care system accessSpecific survivalNon-Hispanic whitesLocalized Renal Cell CarcinomaTertiary referral centerCause mortality riskKaplan-Meier analysisLog-rank testCancer surgical outcomesOverall survivalReferral centerSecondary outcomesPrimary outcomeHispanic patientsMeier analysisCox regressionSurgical outcomesCell carcinomaRisk factorsRe: Association of Black Race with Prostate Cancer–specific and Other-cause Mortality
Ghali F, Kane C. Re: Association of Black Race with Prostate Cancer–specific and Other-cause Mortality. European Urology 2021, 80: 758-759. PMID: 34535345, DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2021.09.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEvaluation of Insurance Coverage and Cancer Stage at Diagnosis Among Low-Income Adults With Renal Cell Carcinoma After Passage of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
Javier-DesLoges JF, Yuan J, Soliman S, Hakimi K, Meagher MF, Ghali F, Hsiang W, Patel DN, Kim SP, Murphy JD, Parsons JK, Derweesh IH. Evaluation of Insurance Coverage and Cancer Stage at Diagnosis Among Low-Income Adults With Renal Cell Carcinoma After Passage of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. JAMA Network Open 2021, 4: e2116267. PMID: 34269808, PMCID: PMC8285737, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.16267.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-income patientsRenal cell carcinomaAffordable Care ActACA implementationNonexpansion statesLocalized diseaseAbsolute percentage changeCell carcinomaCancer stageExpansion statesNational Cancer DatabaseProportion of patientsRetrospective cohort analysisInsurance coveragePatient ProtectionCare ActMedicaid expansion statesInsurance coverage statusLow-income adultsEarly RCC detectionExpansion of insuranceSecondary outcomesInsurance statusAdjusted differenceCancer Database
2020
Utilization of renal mass biopsy in patients with localized renal cell carcinoma: A population-based study utilizing the National Cancer Database
Patel DN, Ghali F, Meagher MF, Javier-Desloges J, Patel SH, Soliman S, Hakimi K, Yuan J, Murphy J, Derweesh IH. Utilization of renal mass biopsy in patients with localized renal cell carcinoma: A population-based study utilizing the National Cancer Database. Urologic Oncology Seminars And Original Investigations 2020, 39: 79.e1-79.e8. PMID: 33160847, DOI: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2020.10.015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUse of RMBRenal mass biopsyRenal cell carcinomaNational Cancer DatabaseCell carcinomaMultivariable analysisCancer DatabaseMass biopsyCharlson Comorbidity IndexCurrent guideline recommendationsYear of diagnosisPopulation-based studySmall renal massesComorbidity indexSurgical treatmentGuideline recommendationsTumor sizeRenal massesPersistent underutilizationPatientsCarcinomaStudy periodTumorsBiopsyHigh ratePathologic nodal downstaging in men with clinically involved lymph nodes undergoing radical prostatectomy: Implications for definitive locoregional therapy
Ghali F, Daly W, Hansen M, Hayn M, Sammon J, Beaule L, Sarkar R, Murphy J, Kader A, Derweesh I, Rose B, Ryan S. Pathologic nodal downstaging in men with clinically involved lymph nodes undergoing radical prostatectomy: Implications for definitive locoregional therapy. Urologic Oncology Seminars And Original Investigations 2020, 39: 130.e1-130.e7. PMID: 33121914, DOI: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2020.08.035.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNodal statusRadical prostatectomyOverall survivalDiscordant stagingDiscordant statusSimilar OSLymph nodesClinical positive lymph nodesNational Cancer Data BaseClinical nodal stagingDefinitive locoregional therapyPathologic nodal statusUnderwent radical prostatectomyPositive lymph nodesPositive nodal statusLow Gleason scoreNegative node statusDifficult clinical scenariosKaplan-Meier estimationCharlson indexClinical nodalCM1 diseaseCT1-3Noncurative therapyPathologic nodalImpact of positive surgical margins on survival after partial nephrectomy in localized kidney cancer: analysis of the National Cancer Database
Ryan S, Patel D, Ghali F, Patel S, Sarkar R, Yim K, Eldefrawy A, Cotta B, Bradshaw A, Meagher M, Hamilton Z, Murphy J, Derweesh I. Impact of positive surgical margins on survival after partial nephrectomy in localized kidney cancer: analysis of the National Cancer Database. Minerva Urologica E Nefrologica 2020, 73: 233-244. PMID: 32748614, DOI: 10.23736/s2724-6051.20.03728-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPositive surgical marginsKaplan-Meier analysisRenal cell carcinomaNational Cancer DatabaseOverall survivalPartial nephrectomyMultivariable analysisSurgical marginsPathological stageCancer DatabaseCox regression multivariable analysisN0M0 renal cell carcinomaUS National Cancer DatabaseImpact of PSMRegression multivariable analysisPT3a diseaseCause mortalityMargin statusNegative marginsResection strategyCell carcinomaAggressive surveillanceRetrospective analysisKidney cancerPatientsComparison of renal functional outcomes of active surveillance and partial nephrectomy in the management of oncocytoma
Meagher M, Lane B, Capitanio U, Mehrazin R, Bradshaw A, Noyes S, Larcher A, Eldefrawy A, Ghali F, Patel D, Bruinius J, Dutt R, Keiner C, Miller N, Wan F, Montorsi F, Derweesh I. Comparison of renal functional outcomes of active surveillance and partial nephrectomy in the management of oncocytoma. World Journal Of Urology 2020, 39: 1195-1201. PMID: 32556559, DOI: 10.1007/s00345-020-03299-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDe novo chronic kidney diseaseChronic kidney diseaseKaplan-Meier analysisPartial nephrectomyActive surveillanceMultivariable analysisBaseline eGFRTumor sizeFunctional outcomeFunctional declineCKD-free survivalGreater functional declineHigher RENAL scoreLower baseline eGFRRenal functional preservationRegression multivariable analysisClinical tumor sizeRenal functional outcomesTumor diameterKidney diseaseRENAL scoreFunctional preservationMedian changeRetrospective analysisSelect circumstancesRates and Predictors of Perioperative Complications in Cytoreductive Nephrectomy: Analysis of the Registry for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Roussel E, Campi R, Larcher A, Verbiest A, Antonelli A, Palumbo C, Derweesh I, Ghali F, Bradshaw A, Meagher M, Heck M, Amiel T, Kriegmair M, Rubio J, Musquera M, D’Anna M, Autorino R, Guruli G, Veccia A, Linares-Espinos E, Van Bruwaene S, Hevia V, Porpiglia F, Checcucci E, Minervini A, Mari A, Pavan N, Claps F, Marchioni M, Capitanio U, Beuselinck B, Mir M, Albersen M, Group O. Rates and Predictors of Perioperative Complications in Cytoreductive Nephrectomy: Analysis of the Registry for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma. European Urology Oncology 2020, 3: 523-529. PMID: 32414697, DOI: 10.1016/j.euo.2020.04.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCytoreductive nephrectomyPostoperative complicationsMultivariable analysisMRCC patientsIntraoperative complicationsBlood lossSignificant predictorsComplex surgeryMetastatic renal cell carcinoma patientsHigher intraoperative blood lossHigh-grade postoperative complicationsMetastatic renal cell carcinomaRenal cell carcinoma patientsCase loadHigh-grade morbidityMultiple postoperative complicationsIntraoperative blood lossMetastatic renal cancerCell carcinoma patientsPrimary kidney tumorsRenal cell carcinomaLogistic regression analysisTherapy eraPerioperative complicationsPostoperative morbidity
2019
Risk Factors for Upstaging, Recurrence, and Mortality in Clinical T1-2 Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients Upstaged to pT3a Disease: An International Analysis Utilizing the 8th Edition of the Tumor-Node-Metastasis Staging Criteria
Hamilton Z, Capitanio U, Pruthi D, Ghali F, Larcher A, Patel D, Eldefrawy A, Patel S, Cotta B, Bradshaw A, Meagher M, Miller N, Carenzi C, Wan F, Liss M, McGregor T, Montorsi F, Derweesh I. Risk Factors for Upstaging, Recurrence, and Mortality in Clinical T1-2 Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients Upstaged to pT3a Disease: An International Analysis Utilizing the 8th Edition of the Tumor-Node-Metastasis Staging Criteria. Urology 2019, 138: 60-68. PMID: 31836465, DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2019.11.036.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRecurrence-free survivalRisk of recurrenceRenal cell carcinomaKaplan-Meier analysisHigher clinical stageClinical stageOverall survivalMultivariable analysisPT3a upstagingRisk factorsTumor-NodeT3a renal cell carcinomaRenal cell carcinoma patientsRisk of upstagingCell carcinoma patientsMulticenter retrospective analysisPerinephric fat invasionInitial clinical stageRenal vein invasionType of surgeryPT3a diseaseCarcinoma patientsPrimary outcomeFat invasionRenal veinRobotic partial nephrectomy for clinical T2a renal mass is associated with improved trifecta outcome compared to open partial nephrectomy: a single surgeon comparative analysis
Ghali F, Elbakry A, Hamilton Z, Yim K, Nasseri R, Patel S, Eldefrawy A, Ryan S, Bradshaw A, Meagher M, Bree K, Reddy M, Lee H, Derweesh I. Robotic partial nephrectomy for clinical T2a renal mass is associated with improved trifecta outcome compared to open partial nephrectomy: a single surgeon comparative analysis. World Journal Of Urology 2019, 38: 1113-1122. PMID: 31701211, DOI: 10.1007/s00345-019-02994-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPartial nephrectomyOpen PNRenal massesMultivariable analysisRENAL scoreResultsMean tumor sizeLower blood lossBurden of morbidityFirst-line optionT2 renal massesOpen partial nephrectomyRobotic partial nephrectomyMedian RENAL scoreAchievement of trifectaEGFR recoveryHospital staySelect patientsBlood lossConsecutive patientsMajor complicationsMethodsRetrospective analysisPositive marginsTumor sizeFunctional outcomeTrifecta achievement
2018
Changing incidence of factitious renal stone disease.
Ghali F, Dagrosa L, Moses R, Ursiny M, Eisner B, Pais V. Changing incidence of factitious renal stone disease. Clinical Nephrology 2018, 90: 102-105. PMID: 29882511, DOI: 10.5414/cn109331.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2017
Practice Makes Perfect: Correlations Between Prior Experience in High-level Athletics and Robotic Surgical Performance Do Not Persist After Task Repetition
Shee K, Ghali F, Hyams E. Practice Makes Perfect: Correlations Between Prior Experience in High-level Athletics and Robotic Surgical Performance Do Not Persist After Task Repetition. Journal Of Surgical Education 2017, 74: 630-637. PMID: 28087244, DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.12.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-level athleticsDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterSkills SimulatorDa Vinci Surgical Skills SimulatorDa Vinci Skills SimulatorSignificant correlationAthletic skill levelMedical CenterGeneral demographic informationInstrument collisionsPilot studyMedical studentsSurgical proficiencyRobotic surgeonsSurgical disciplinesEconomy of motionDemographic informationPreclinical medical studentsSurgical skill developmentTask 1SurgerySurgical performanceTask 2Overall scoreFurther investigation
2016
Does Travel Time to a Radiation Facility Impact Patient Decision‐Making Regarding Treatment for Prostate Cancer? A Study of the New Hampshire State Cancer Registry
Ghali F, Celaya M, Laviolette M, Ingimarsson J, Carlos H, Rees J, Hyams E. Does Travel Time to a Radiation Facility Impact Patient Decision‐Making Regarding Treatment for Prostate Cancer? A Study of the New Hampshire State Cancer Registry. The Journal Of Rural Health 2016, 34: s84-s90. PMID: 27862285, DOI: 10.1111/jrh.12224.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNew Hampshire State Cancer RegistrySeason of diagnosisState Cancer RegistryNearest radiation facilityCancer RegistryProstate cancerTreatment decisionsRisk categoriesExternal beam radiation therapyD'Amico risk categoryLocalized prostate cancerYears of treatmentMultivariable regression analysisBeam radiation therapyHigh-risk categoryWinter diagnosisMultivariable analysisRadiation therapyNew diagnosisSignificant interactionMarried statusRural residenceOlder agePatientsUrban residenceWhat factors are associated with unplanned return following transurethral resection of bladder tumor? An analysis of a large single institution’s experience
Ghali F, Moses R, Raffin E, Hyams E. What factors are associated with unplanned return following transurethral resection of bladder tumor? An analysis of a large single institution’s experience. Scandinavian Journal Of Urology 2016, 50: 370-373. PMID: 27438524, DOI: 10.1080/21681805.2016.1201856.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAspirin therapyPreoperative antibioticsGross hematuriaMultivariable analysisTransurethral resectionTumor sizeBladder tumorsOperating roomFemale genderLargest single-institution experienceSingle institution experienceDay of surgeryFoley catheter placementLength of staySingle academic institutionHospital dischargeRetrospective reviewUnplanned returnCatheter placementFoley catheterizationInstitution experienceMean ageFoley placementDistance of residenceCommon cause
2015
Unplanned Hospital Return for Infection following Ureteroscopy—Can We Identify Modifiable Risk Factors?
Moses R, Ghali F, Pais V, Hyams E. Unplanned Hospital Return for Infection following Ureteroscopy—Can We Identify Modifiable Risk Factors? Journal Of Urology 2015, 195: 931-936. PMID: 26410731, DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.09.074.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntibiotic prophylaxisGenitourinary infectionsUnplanned returnOperative timeLaser lithotripsyPreoperative stentingMultivariate analysisAUA Best Practice StatementPractice statementsHospital returnAppropriate prophylaxis strategiesOptimal prophylaxis regimensModifiable risk factorsRetrospective chart reviewLonger operative timeSingle academic institutionType/durationRate of infectionProphylaxis regimensChart reviewInpatient readmissionsPatient demographicsProphylaxis strategiesRisk factorsHigh riskHeterotopic Pancreatic Tail Appearing as Adrenal Mass in a Patient With Left Pelvic Kidney
Ghali F, Hyams E. Heterotopic Pancreatic Tail Appearing as Adrenal Mass in a Patient With Left Pelvic Kidney. Urology 2015, 85: e37-e38. PMID: 25917743, DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2015.01.037.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPelvic kidneyLeft adrenal glandLeft pelvic kidneyComputed tomography scanLaparoscopic adrenalectomyAdrenal massesMale patientsPancreatic tailAdrenal glandRenal fossaRadiologic examinationSerial imagingTomography scanAnatomic distortionKidneyPatientsHematuriaAdrenalectomyEctopiaNeoplasmsFossa