Featured Publications
Babesia duncani, a Model Organism for Investigating Intraerythrocytic Parasitism and Novel Antiparasitic Therapeutic Strategies
Fang T, Mamoun C. Babesia duncani, a Model Organism for Investigating Intraerythrocytic Parasitism and Novel Antiparasitic Therapeutic Strategies. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2024, 230: 263-270. PMID: 39052743, PMCID: PMC11272067, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiae191.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConsequences of malariaDevelopment of future therapiesIntraerythrocytic parasitesHost red blood cellsDrugs in vitroB. duncaniIn vitro culture systemRed blood cellsFuture therapiesTherapeutic strategiesAnimal modelsWell-annotated genomeBlood cellsResistance mechanismsPathological consequencesMode of actionBabesia duncaniCulture systemParasite biologyPathogensMalariaPlasmodiumTherapyAnimalsCulture conditions
2024
In vitro efficacy of next-generation dihydrotriazines and biguanides against babesiosis and malaria parasites
Vydyam P, Chand M, Gihaz S, Renard I, Heffernan G, Jacobus L, Jacobus D, Saionz K, Shah R, Shieh H, Terpinski J, Zhao W, Cornillot E, Mamoun C. In vitro efficacy of next-generation dihydrotriazines and biguanides against babesiosis and malaria parasites. Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy 2024, 68: e00423-24. PMID: 39136469, PMCID: PMC11373198, DOI: 10.1128/aac.00423-24.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTherapeutic indexPlasmodium falciparum</i>Effective therapeutic strategyCausative agent of babesiosisIn vitro efficacyAntiparasitic drugsProtozoan parasitesMalaria parasitesIntraerythrocytic protozoan parasiteTherapeutic strategiesFolate pathwayBroad-spectrum antiparasitic drugStrain HB3Babesia divergensMalariaBabesia duncaniAnimal healthAntifolatesDrugWidespread resistanceCausative agentBiguanideBabesiaBabesiosisBiosynthesis of purines
2021
Treatment of Human Babesiosis: Then and Now
Renard I, Ben Mamoun C. Treatment of Human Babesiosis: Then and Now. Pathogens 2021, 10: 1120. PMID: 34578153, PMCID: PMC8469882, DOI: 10.3390/pathogens10091120.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHuman babesiosisSevere adverse eventsNew therapeutic strategiesPublic health concernTick-borne diseaseAdverse eventsBlood transfusionCombination therapySafe therapyRisk of humanTherapeutic strategiesHuman transmissionApicomplexan parasitesDrug resistanceHealth concernBabesiosisTherapyTreatmentDiseaseCurrent arsenalParasitesRapid emergenceTransfusionClindamycinAzithromycin
2018
Establishment of a continuous in vitro culture of Babesia duncani in human erythrocytes reveals unusually high tolerance to recommended therapies
Abraham A, Brasov I, Thekkiniath J, Kilian N, Lawres L, Gao R, DeBus K, He L, Yu X, Zhu G, Graham MM, Liu X, Molestina R, Ben Mamoun C. Establishment of a continuous in vitro culture of Babesia duncani in human erythrocytes reveals unusually high tolerance to recommended therapies. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2018, 293: 19974-19981. PMID: 30463941, PMCID: PMC6311517, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.ac118.005771.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHuman babesiosisBetter therapeutic strategiesHigher parasite burdenTick-borne diseaseFulminant infectionRed blood cellsTherapeutic strategiesHuman erythrocytesParasite burdenClinical casesSevere pathologyHuman red blood cellsNew disease modelsBlood cellsDisease modelsInfectionDiseaseBabesiosisDeathRelevant model systemParasitesApicomplexan parasitesDaughter parasitesErythrocytesFurther research