2001
Auto‐inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II by its ATP‐binding domain
Lengyel I, Nairn A, McCluskey A, Tóth G, Penke B, Rostas J. Auto‐inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II by its ATP‐binding domain. Journal Of Neurochemistry 2001, 76: 1066-1072. PMID: 11181826, DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00139.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBinding SitesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 4Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsPeptide FragmentsPeptidesProtein Structure, TertiaryRatsSubstrate SpecificityConceptsATP-binding domainDependent protein kinase IIProtein kinase IIProtein kinaseCaMPK-IIKinase IICAMP-dependent protein kinaseDependent protein kinaseSubstitution of phenylalaninePhysiological processesKey enzymeAutocamtide-2Position 25Phenylalanine 25Molecular interactionsKinasePeptide fragmentsDependent activityIndependent activityATPEnzymeCrucial roleIntramolecular interactionsDomainInhibition
1994
Specificity of protein kinase inhibitor peptides and induction of long-term potentiation.
Hvalby O, Hemmings H, Paulsen O, Czernik A, Nairn A, Godfraind J, Jensen V, Raastad M, Storm J, Andersen P. Specificity of protein kinase inhibitor peptides and induction of long-term potentiation. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1994, 91: 4761-4765. PMID: 8197132, PMCID: PMC43868, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.91.11.4761.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProtein kinase CProtein kinase inhibitor peptideProtein kinase inhibitionInhibitor peptideDependent protein kinase IIInhibition of PKCKinase inhibitionProtein kinase IIPseudosubstrate domainAutoregulatory domainProtein kinasePhysiological assaysKinase IIKinase CLong-term potentiationSynthetic peptide analoguesInductionPeptide analoguesHippocampal neuronsPeptidesIntracellular deliveryBlockade of inductionInduction of LTPInhibitionVitro
1990
Phosphorylation of connexin 32, a hepatocyte gap‐junction protein, by cAMP‐dependent protein kinase, protein kinase C and Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II
SAEZ J, NAIRN A, CZERNIK A, SPRAY D, HERTZBERG E, GREENGARD P, BENNETT M. Phosphorylation of connexin 32, a hepatocyte gap‐junction protein, by cAMP‐dependent protein kinase, protein kinase C and Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II. The FEBS Journal 1990, 192: 263-273. PMID: 2170122, DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb19223.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesConnexinsElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFemaleLiverMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataPeptide FragmentsPeptidesPhosphopeptidesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CProtein KinasesRatsRats, Inbred StrainsConceptsProtein kinase CCAMP-dependent protein kinaseDependent protein kinase IIGap junction proteinPhosphopeptide mappingProtein kinaseSeryl residuesProtein kinase IICAMP-PKKinase IIKinase CCell typesConnexin 32PK IIPhosphoamino acid analysisDifferent gap junction proteinsSites of phosphorylationPhosphorylated synthetic peptideCAMP-PK activityGap junctionsAmino acid sequencingActivation of PKCDifferent cell typesPhysiological substratesSynthetic peptidesCalcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II increases glutamate and noradrenaline release from synaptosomes
Nichols R, Sihra T, Czernik A, Nairn A, Greengard P. Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II increases glutamate and noradrenaline release from synaptosomes. Nature 1990, 343: 647-651. PMID: 2154695, DOI: 10.1038/343647a0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeurotransmitter releaseRat brain synaptosomesSquid giant synapseRelease of neurotransmittersNoradrenaline releaseGlutamate releaseNerve terminalsBrain synaptosomesNervous systemUnidentified neurotransmitterGiant synapseDependent protein kinase IIVertebrate nervous systemRats calciumProtein kinase IINeurotransmittersInduced releasePK IISynaptosomesCalcium-dependent protein phosphorylationGlutamateKinase IIReleaseNoradrenalineInitial rate
1988
Autophosphorylation and activation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in intact nerve terminals.
Gorelick FS, Wang JK, Lai Y, Nairn AC, Greengard P. Autophosphorylation and activation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in intact nerve terminals. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 1988, 263: 17209-17212. PMID: 2846557, DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)77816-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDependent protein kinase IIKinase IIAlpha subunitProtein kinase IIKinase II activityTwo-dimensional phosphopeptide mapsII activityState of phosphorylationAutophosphorylation mechanismThreonine residuesPhosphothreonine contentPhosphopeptide mapsTransient phosphorylationIndependent speciesPhosphoserine contentIntact nerve terminalsBeta subunitEnhanced phosphorylationSubunitsPhosphorylationAutophosphorylationIntact synaptosomesBasal incubation conditionsPhosphopeptidesDepolarization of synaptosomesCa2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II: identification of threonine-286 as the autophosphorylation site in the alpha subunit associated with the generation of Ca2+-independent activity.
Thiel G, Czernik AJ, Gorelick F, Nairn AC, Greengard P. Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II: identification of threonine-286 as the autophosphorylation site in the alpha subunit associated with the generation of Ca2+-independent activity. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1988, 85: 6337-6341. PMID: 2842767, PMCID: PMC281965, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.17.6337.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBeta/beta' subunitsAlpha subunitThr-286Beta subunitDependent protein kinase IIProtein kinase IIAutophosphorylation sitesThreonine residuesMajor phosphopeptideNaDodSO4/PAGEPhosphorylated residuesCyanogen bromide peptidesConsensus sequenceKinase IIIndependent activityThermolytic phosphopeptidesPrimary structureGas-phase Edman degradationGeneration of Ca2Edman degradationAutophosphorylationSubunitsThreonine-286Amino acidsAsp-Xaa